0000000000324104

AUTHOR

Celia Rodado

showing 4 related works from this author

B and T cell immune responses elicited by the Comirnaty® COVID-19 vaccine in nursing home residents

2021

Objectives The immunogenicity of the Comirnaty® COVID-19 vaccine is understudied in elderly people with comorbidities. SARS-CoV-2-S-targeted antibody and T cell responses following full vaccination were assessed in nursing home residents. Methods Sixty nursing home residents (44 female; age, 53-100 years), of whom 10 had previously been diagnosed of COVID-19, and 18 healthy controls (15 female; age, 27-54 years) were recruited. Pre- and post-vaccination blood specimens were available for quantitation of total antibodies binding SARS-CoV-2 S protein and enumeration of SARS-CoV-2-S-reactive IFN-γ CD4+ and CD8+ T cells by flow cytometry. Results The seroconversion rate in presumably SARS-CoV-2…

AdultMale0301 basic medicineMicrobiology (medical)COVID-19 VaccinesSARS-CoV-2-S antibodiesT-LymphocytesT cell030106 microbiologyNursing home residentsAntibodies ViralFlow cytometryInterferon-gamma03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineImmune systemComirnaty®COVID-19 vaccinemedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineSeroconversionAgedAged 80 and overB-Lymphocytesbiologymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2ImmunogenicityImmunityCOVID-19General MedicineMiddle AgedNursing HomesVaccinationInfectious Diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structureSARS-CoV-2-S T cellsSpike Glycoprotein CoronavirusImmunologybiology.proteinFemaleOriginal ArticleAntibodybusinessCD8Clinical Microbiology and Infection
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B and T cell immune responses elicited by the BNT162b2 (Pfizer–BioNTech) COVID-19 vaccine in nursing home residents

2021

ABSTRACTObjectivesThe immunogenicity of the BNT162b2 COVID-19 vaccine is understudied in elderly people with comorbidities. We assessed SARS-CoV-2-S-targeted antibody and T cell responses following full vaccination in nursing home residents (NHR).MethodsWe recruited 60 NHR (44 female; median age, 87.5 years), of whom 10 had previously had COVID-19, and 18 healthy controls (15 female; median age, 48.5 years). Pre- and post-vaccination blood specimens were available for quantitation of total antibodies binding RBD and enumeration of SARS-CoV-2-S-reactive IFN-γ CD4+ and CD8+ T cells by flow cytometry.ResultsThe seroconversion rate in presumably SARS-CoV-2 naïve NHR (95.3%), either with or with…

medicine.diagnostic_testbiologybusiness.industryImmunogenicityT cellFlow cytometryVaccinationmedicine.anatomical_structureImmune systemImmunologybiology.proteinMedicineSeroconversionAntibodybusinessCD8
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Neutralizing antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 variants of concern elicited by the comirnaty COVID-19 vaccine in nursing home residents.

2022

Immunosenescence may impact the functionality and breadth of vaccine-elicited humoral immune responses. The ability of sera to neutralize the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein (S) from Beta, Gamma, Delta, and Epsilon variants of concern (VOCs) relative to the ancestral Wuhan-Hu-1 strain was compared in Comirnaty COVID-19-vaccinated elderly nursing home residents, either SARS-CoV-2 naïve (n = 22) or experienced (n = 8), or SARS-CoV-2 naïve younger individuals (n = 18) and non-vaccinated individuals who recovered from severe COVID-19 (n = 19). In all groups, except that including SARS-CoV-2-experienced nursing home residents, some participants lacked NtAb against one or more VOCs, mainly the Beta vari…

AdultMaleCOVID-19 VaccinesCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Antibodies ViralImmune systemProtein DomainsNeutralization TestsMedicineHumansBeta (finance)AgedRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overMultidisciplinarybiologybusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2COVID-19ImmunosenescenceMiddle AgedAntibodies NeutralizingFold changeImmunity HumoralNursing HomesTiterImmunologySpike Glycoprotein Coronavirusbiology.proteinFemaleAntibodybusinessScientific reports
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Evolution of SARS-CoV-2 immune responses in nursing home residents following full dose of the Comirnaty® COVID-19 vaccine

2021

ABSTRACTObjectivesThere is scarce information as to the durability of immune responses elicited by the Comirnaty® COVID-19 vaccine in nursing home residents. Here, we assessed SARS-CoV-2-Spike (S)-targeted antibody and functional T cell responses at around 6 months after complete vaccination.MethodsThe sample comprised 46 residents (34 females; age, 60-100 years), of whom 10 had COVID-19 prior to vaccination. Baseline (median of 17.5 days after vaccination) and follow-up (median, 195 days) plasma specimens were available for quantitation of SARS-CoV-2-S antibodies and enumeration of SARS-CoV-2-S-reactive IFN-γ CD4+ and CD8+ T cells by flow cytometry.ResultsIn total, 44/45 participants had d…

Microbiology (medical)medicine.diagnostic_testbiologyCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)business.industryT cellSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Flow cytometryVaccinationInfectious Diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structureImmune systemImmunologymedicinebiology.proteinAntibodybusinessCD8Journal of Infection
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