0000000000325223

AUTHOR

Frank Wappler

showing 7 related works from this author

Incidence of severe critical events in paediatric anaesthesia (APRICOT): a prospective multicentre observational study in 261 hospitals in Europe

2017

Background Little is known about the incidence of severe critical events in children undergoing general anaesthesia in Europe. We aimed to identify the incidence, nature, and outcome of severe critical events in children undergoing anaesthesia, and the associated potential risk factors. Methods The APRICOT study was a prospective observational multicentre cohort study of children from birth to 15 years of age undergoing elective or urgent anaesthesia for diagnostic or surgical procedures. Children were eligible for inclusion during a 2-week period determined prospectively by each centre. There were 261 participating centres across 33 European countries. The primary endpoint was the occurenc…

MalePediatricsHealth StatusOPERATING-ROOMRespiratory Tract DiseasesCHILDREN0302 clinical medicineREGIONAL ANESTHESIAPostoperative Complications030202 anesthesiologyCARDIAC-ARRESTMedicineGeneral anaesthesiaProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyChildIntraoperative ComplicationsCOMPLICATIONSddc:617Incidence (epidemiology)Mortality ratemusculoskeletal neural and ocular physiologyIncidenceAge FactorsHospitalsEuropeCardiovascular DiseasesChild PreschoolRESPIRATORY ADVERSE EVENTSFemaleClinical CompetenceCohort studyPulmonary and Respiratory Medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentmacromolecular substancesAnesthesia GeneralDrug Hypersensitivity03 medical and health sciencesMORBIDITYJournal ArticleHumansbusiness.industryInfant NewbornInfant030208 emergency & critical care medicinePerioperativenervous systemPROSPECTIVE COHORTRelative riskRISK-FACTORSObservational studyHuman medicineNervous System DiseasesbusinessSYSTEM
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Peri-operative red blood cell transfusion in neonates and infants: NEonate and Children audiT of Anaesthesia pRactice IN Europe: A prospective Europe…

2022

BACKGROUND Little is known about current clinical practice concerning peri-operative red blood cell transfusion in neonates and small infants. Guidelines suggest transfusions based on haemoglobin thresholds ranging from 8.5 to 12���g���dl-1, distinguishing between children from birth to day 7 (week 1), from day 8 to day 14 (week 2) or from day 15 (���week 3) onwards. OBJECTIVE To observe peri-operative red blood cell transfusion practice according to guidelines in relation to patient outcome. DESIGN A multicentre observational study. SETTING The NEonate-Children sTudy of Anaesthesia pRactice IN Europe (NECTARINE) trial recruited patients up to 60 weeks' postmenstrual age undergoing anaesthe…

Red Blood Cell TransfusionNEONATEHaemoglobin levels610 Medicine & healthPeri-operative ; red blood cell transfusion ; neonates ; infantsHigh morbidityHemoglobinsTRANSFUSIONmedicineClinical endpointHumansAnesthesiaProspective Studiesbusiness.industryPostmenstrual AgeInfant NewbornPerioperativeEuropeRed blood cellAnesthesiology and Pain Medicinemedicine.anatomical_structureAnesthesiaObservational studybusiness610 Medizin und GesundheitErythrocyte TransfusionEuropean journal of anaesthesiology
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Improve hip fracture outcome in the elderly patient (iHOPE) : A study protocol for a pragmatic, multicentre randomised controlled trial to test the e…

2018

IntroductionHip fracture surgery is associated with high in-hospital and 30-day mortality rates and serious adverse patient outcomes. Evidence from randomised controlled trials regarding effectiveness of spinal versus general anaesthesia on patient-centred outcomes after hip fracture surgery is sparse.Methods and analysisThe iHOPE study is a pragmatic national, multicentre, randomised controlled, open-label clinical trial with a two-arm parallel group design. In total, 1032 patients with hip fracture (>65 years) will be randomised in an intended 1:1 allocation ratio to receive spinal anaesthesia (n=516) or general anaesthesia (n=516). Outcome assessment will occur in a blinded manner aft…

Male1682medicine.medical_specialtyArthroplasty Replacement HipMedizinAnesthesia GeneralAnesthesia Spinallaw.inventionAnaesthesia03 medical and health sciencesClinical Trial Protocols as TopicPostoperative Complications0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled trial030202 anesthesiologylawPragmatic Clinical Trials as TopicProtocolClinical endpointHumansMulticenter Studies as TopicMedicineGeneral anaesthesia1506ddc:610030212 general & internal medicineAgedRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicPain PostoperativeHip fracturegeriatric medicineHip Fracturesbusiness.industryMedical recordanaesthesia in orthopaedicsGeneral MedicinePerioperativeMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseanaestheticsClinical trialTelephone interviewResearch DesignPhysical therapyFemalebusiness
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Difficult tracheal intubation in neonates and infants. NEonate and Children audiT of Anaesthesia pRactice IN Europe (NECTARINE)

2021

Background: Neonates and infants are susceptible to hypoxaemia in the perioperative period. The aim of this study was to analyse interventions related to anaesthesia tracheal intubations in this European cohort and identify their clinical consequences. Methods: We performed a secondary analysis of tracheal intubations of the European multicentre observational trial (NEonate and Children audiT of Anaesthesia pRactice IN Europe [NECTARINE]) in neonates and small infants with difficult tracheal intubation. The primary endpoint was the incidence of difficult intubation and the related complications. The secondary endpoints were the risk factors for severe hypoxaemia attributed to difficult airw…

MaleTime Factorspaediatricmedicine.medical_treatmentmorbiditySeverity of Illness Index0302 clinical medicine030202 anesthesiologyRisk FactorsClinical endpointAnesthesiaProspective Studies610 Medicine & healthHypoxiapaediatric.Medical Auditmedicine.diagnostic_testddc:617infantsIncidence (epidemiology)IncidenceAge Factorsanaesthesiarespiratory systemEuropeTreatment OutcomeAnesthesiaCohortFemalemedicine.symptomBradycardiaLaryngoscopy610 Medicine & healthAnesthesia/adverse effects/mortalityRisk AssessmentEurope/epidemiology03 medical and health sciencesLaryngoscopy/adverse effects/mortalityHypoxia/diagnosis/epidemiology/mortalitymedicineIntubation IntratrachealHumansdifficult intubationLaryngoscopybusiness.industryTracheal intubationInfant NewbornInfantPerioperativeNewborn3126 Surgery anesthesiology intensive care radiologymortalityneonatesClinical trialIntratrachealAnesthesiology and Pain MedicineairwayIntubation Intratracheal/adverse effects/mortalityneonateIntubationbusinessairwaysBritish Journal of Anaesthesia
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Corrigendum to ‘Difficult tracheal intubation in neonates and infants. NEonate and Children audiT of Anaesthesia pRactice IN Europe (NECTARINE):a pro…

2021

The authors regret that errors were present in the above article. On page 1174, in the second paragraph of the Statistical methods section, the second sentence should read as follows: The incidence of difficult intubation was determined including those whose tracheas were already intubated and is reported as a percentage with a 95% exact binomial CI. On page 1175, in the third paragraph of the Statistical methods section ‘mean standardised difference (MSD)’ should read ‘standardised mean difference (SMD)’ The authors would like to apologise for any inconvenience caused.

Anesthesiology and Pain Medicinebusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentAnesthesiaTracheal intubationNeonates anaesthesiamedicineMEDLINEObservational studyAuditbusiness
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Morbidity and mortality after anaesthesia in early life:results of the European prospective multicentre observational study, neonate and children aud…

2021

Background: Neonates and infants requiring anaesthesia are at risk of physiological instability and complications, but triggers for peri-anaesthetic interventions and associations with subsequent outcome are unknown. Methods: This prospective, observational study recruited patients up to 60 weeks' postmenstrual age undergoing anaesthesia for surgical or diagnostic procedures from 165 centres in 31 European countries between March 2016 and January 2017. The primary aim was to identify thresholds of pre-determined physiological variables that triggered a medical intervention. The secondary aims were to evaluate morbidities, mortality at 30 and 90 days, or both, and associations with critical …

MaleTime FactorsHealth StatusComorbidityIntraoperative Complications/diagnosis/epidemiology/mortality/therapy0302 clinical medicinePostoperative Complications030202 anesthesiologyRisk Factorspatient safetyMedicineAnesthesiaProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyIntraoperative ComplicationsMedical Auditddc:617Incidence (epidemiology)IncidenceAge FactorsGestational agecritical eventsEuropeAnesthetics/adverse effectsqualityAnesthesiaSurgical Procedures OperativeoutcomeFemaleInfant PrematureGestational AgeAnesthesia/adverse effects/mortalityRisk AssessmentEurope/epidemiology03 medical and health sciencesHumansAnestheticsquality.business.industryPostoperative Complications/diagnosis/epidemiology/mortality/therapyPostmenstrual AgeInfant NewbornInfantmedicine.disease3126 Surgery anesthesiology intensive care radiologyComorbidityneonatesClinical trialSurgical Procedures Operative/adverse effects/mortalityAnesthesiology and Pain MedicineBlood pressureObservational studycritical eventneonatebusiness
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Multicentre evaluation of in vitro contracture testing with bolus administration of 4-chloro-m-cresol for diagnosis of malignant hyperthermia suscept…

2003

Background and objective The in vitro contracture test with halothane and caffeine is the gold standard for the diagnosis of susceptibility to malignant hyperthermia (MH). However, the sensitivity of the in vitro contracture test is between 97 and 99% and its specificity is 78-94% with the consequence that false-negative as well as false-positive test results are possible. 4-Chloro-m-cresol is potentially a more specific test drug for the in vitro contracture test than halothane or caffeine. This multicentre study was designed to investigate whether an in vitro contracture test with bolus administration of 4-chloro-m-cresol can improve the accuracy of the diagnosis of susceptibility to MH. …

BiopsyIn Vitro TechniquesSensitivity and SpecificityCresolsCaffeineBiopsymedicineHumansMuscle SkeletalMuscle contracturemedicine.diagnostic_testInhalationbusiness.industryMalignant hyperthermiaGold standard (test)medicine.diseaseAnesthesiology and Pain MedicineAnesthesiaDisease SusceptibilityHuman medicineContracturemedicine.symptomHalothaneComplicationbusinessHalothaneMalignant Hyperthermiamedicine.drugMuscle ContractionEuropean Journal of Anaesthesiology
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