0000000000326112

AUTHOR

Erica Van De Waal

0000-0001-7778-418x

showing 2 related works from this author

The consistency of individual centrality across time and networks in wild vervet monkeys

2021

Previous primate social network studies largely limited their focus to grooming and/or aggression networks, particularly among adult females. In addition, the consistency of individuals' network centrality across time and/or different networks has received little attention, despite this being critical for a global understanding of dynamic social structure. Here, we analyzed the grooming, aggression, and play social networks of a group of 26-28 wild vervet monkeys (Chlorocebus pygerythrus), including adults and juveniles, over two periods of 6 months. We collected data on grooming, play, and aggression using focal animal sampling with instantaneous recording and ad libitum sampling. We exami…

0106 biological sciencesMaleEigenvector centrality010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesSouth AfricaConsistency (negotiation)biology.animalChlorocebus aethiopsmedicineJuvenileAnimals0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesPrimate050102 behavioral science & comparative psychologySocial BehaviorEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSSocial networkbiologyBehavior Animalbusiness.industryAggressionSciences du Vivant [q-bio]/Ecologie Environnement05 social sciencesGrooming[SDE.ES]Environmental Sciences/Environmental and SocietyPlay and PlaythingsAggressionDominance (ethology)Animal Science and ZoologyFemalemedicine.symptombusinessCentralityPsychologyDemography
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The effects of data collection and observation methods on uncertainty of social networks in wild primates

2020

International audience; In social species, network centralities of group members shape social transmission and other social phenomena. Different factors have been found to influence the measurement of social networks, such as data collection and observation methods. In this study, we collected data on adults and juveniles and examined the effect of data collection method (ad libitum sampling vs. focal animal sampling) and observation method (interaction—grooming; play—vs. association—arm‐length; 2 m; 5 m proximities—) on social networks in wild vervet monkeys. First, we showed using a bootstrapping method, that uncertainty of ad libitum grooming and play matrices were lesser than uncertaint…

0106 biological sciencesMaleComputer sciencePooling010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesCorrelationStatisticsChlorocebus aethiopsAnimals0501 psychology and cognitive sciences050102 behavioral science & comparative psychologyProxy (statistics)Social BehaviorSocial network analysisEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsSocialityData collectionBehavior AnimalBootstrappingData Collection05 social sciencesSampling (statistics)GroomingPlay and Playthings[SDE]Environmental SciencesAnimal Science and ZoologyFemaleBehavior Observation Techniques
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