0000000000326240

AUTHOR

Magnar Bjørås

showing 2 related works from this author

Novel activities of safe-in-human broad-spectrum antiviral agents

2018

According to the WHO, there is an urgent need for better control of viral diseases. Re-positioning existing safe-in-human antiviral agents from one viral disease to another could play a pivotal role in this process. Here, we reviewed all approved, investigational and experimental antiviral agents, which are safe in man, and identified 59 compounds that target at least three viral diseases. We tested 55 of these compounds against eight different RNA and DNA viruses. We found novel activities for dalbavancin against echovirus 1, ezetimibe against human immunodeficiency virus 1 and Zika virus, as well as azacitidine, cyclosporine, minocycline, oritavancin and ritonavir against Rift valley feve…

0301 basic medicineviruksetviruses030106 microbiologyAPPROVED DRUGSHEPATITIS-C VIRUSINFLUENZA-A VIRUSBioinformaticsAntiviral AgentsArticle03 medical and health sciencesBroad spectrumVirologyHumansRNA VirusesvirusesCELL-CULTUREPharmacologyZIKA VIRUS-INFECTIONviral diseasesECHOVIRUS 1ta1183DNA VirusesDrug Repositioningta1182MOUSE MODELLIVER-TRANSPLANTATION3. Good healthDrug repositioning030104 developmental biology317 PharmacyVirus DiseasesvirustauditENTRY3111 BiomedicineViral diseaseINHIBITORSAntiviral Research
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N-Acetylcysteine Amide Exerts Possible Neuroprotective Effects in Newborn Pigs after Perinatal Asphyxia

2016

<b><i>Background:</i></b> Perinatal asphyxia and ensuing reoxygenation change the antioxidant capacity of cells and organs. <b><i>Objectives:</i></b> To analyze the neuroprotective effect of the antioxidant N-acetylcysteine amide (NACA) after perinatal hypoxia-reoxygenation with an emphasis on proinflammatory cytokines and the transcription factor NF-κB in the prefrontal cortex of neonatal pigs. <b><i>Methods:</i></b> Twenty-nine newborn pigs, aged 12-36 h, were subjected to global hypoxia and hypercapnia. One sham-operated group (n = 5) and 2 experimental groups (n = 12) were exposed to 8% oxygen, until the …

Male0301 basic medicinecongenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalitiesTime FactorsSwineInterleukin-1betaPharmacologyNeuroprotection03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicineAnimalsN-Acetylcysteine amideHypoxiaskin and connective tissue diseasesreproductive and urinary physiologyAsphyxia NeonatorumTumor Necrosis Factor-alphabusiness.industryNF-kappa BBrainmedicine.diseaseAcetylcysteinePerinatal asphyxiaOxygenAntioxidant capacityNeuroprotective Agents030104 developmental biologyAnimals NewbornAnesthesiaPediatrics Perinatology and Child Healthpopulation characteristicsFemalesense organsbusinessBiomarkers030217 neurology & neurosurgeryDevelopmental BiologyNeonatology
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