0000000000329273

AUTHOR

Wolfgang Tschöp

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Kinetic-Ising-model description of Newtonian dynamics: A one-dimensional example.

1993

We show that the Newtonian dynamics of a chain of particles with an anharmonic on-site potential and harmonic nearest-neighbor interactions can be described by a one-dimensional kinetic Ising model with most general Glauber transition rates, provided the temperature is low enough compared to the minimum barrier height. The transition rates are calculated by use of the transition-state theory. At higher temperatures, memory effects occur which invalidate this kinetic description. These memory effects are due to the appearance of dynamically correlated clusters of particles performing periodic oscillations over a certain time scale.

PhysicsScale (ratio)AnharmonicityRelaxation (physics)Kinetic ising modelHarmonic (mathematics)Statistical physicsKinetic energyGlauberNewtonian dynamicsPhysical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics
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