0000000000330143

AUTHOR

Arthur S. Aylsworth

showing 2 related works from this author

Ten new cases further delineate the syndromic intellectual disability phenotype caused by mutations in DYRK1A.

2015

The dual-specificity tyrosine-phosphorylation-regulated kinase 1A (DYRK1A) gene, located on chromosome 21q22.13 within the Down syndrome critical region, has been implicated in syndromic intellectual disability associated with Down syndrome and autism. DYRK1A has a critical role in brain growth and development primarily by regulating cell proliferation, neurogenesis, neuronal plasticity and survival. Several patients have been reported with chromosome 21 aberrations such as partial monosomy, involving multiple genes including DYRK1A. In addition, seven other individuals have been described with chromosomal rearrangements, intragenic deletions or truncating mutations that disrupt specificall…

AdultMaleMicrocephalyMonosomyDown syndromeAdolescentChromosomes Human Pair 21BiologyProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesArticleIntellectual DisabilityIntellectual disabilityGeneticsmedicineHumansAutistic DisorderChildGenetics (clinical)Chromosomal DeletionGeneticsProtein-Tyrosine Kinasesmedicine.diseasePhenotypeChild PreschoolSpeech delayMutationMicrocephalyAutismFemalemedicine.symptomChromosome DeletionDown SyndromeChromosome 21European journal of human genetics : EJHG
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Mutations Involving the Transcription Factor CBFA1 Cause Cleidocranial Dysplasia

1997

AbstractCleidocranial dysplasia (CCD) is an autosomal-dominant condition characterized by hypoplasia/aplasia of clavicles, patent fontanelles, supernumerary teeth, short stature, and other changes in skeletal patterning and growth. In some families, the phenotype segregates with deletions resulting in heterozygous loss of CBFA1, a member of the runt family of transcription factors. In other families, insertion, deletion, and missense mutations lead to translational stop codons in the DNA binding domain or in the C-terminal transactivating region. In-frame expansion of a polyalanine stretch segregates in an affected family with brachydactyly and minor clinical findings of CCD. We conclude th…

GeneticsCleidocranial DysplasiaBiochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology(all)RuntBrachydactylyAplasiaBiologymedicine.diseaseShort statureMolecular biologyGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyHypoplasiaStop codonmedicineMissense mutationmedicine.symptomCell
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