0000000000330152

AUTHOR

Michael J. Friez

showing 3 related works from this author

Ten new cases further delineate the syndromic intellectual disability phenotype caused by mutations in DYRK1A.

2015

The dual-specificity tyrosine-phosphorylation-regulated kinase 1A (DYRK1A) gene, located on chromosome 21q22.13 within the Down syndrome critical region, has been implicated in syndromic intellectual disability associated with Down syndrome and autism. DYRK1A has a critical role in brain growth and development primarily by regulating cell proliferation, neurogenesis, neuronal plasticity and survival. Several patients have been reported with chromosome 21 aberrations such as partial monosomy, involving multiple genes including DYRK1A. In addition, seven other individuals have been described with chromosomal rearrangements, intragenic deletions or truncating mutations that disrupt specificall…

AdultMaleMicrocephalyMonosomyDown syndromeAdolescentChromosomes Human Pair 21BiologyProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesArticleIntellectual DisabilityIntellectual disabilityGeneticsmedicineHumansAutistic DisorderChildGenetics (clinical)Chromosomal DeletionGeneticsProtein-Tyrosine Kinasesmedicine.diseasePhenotypeChild PreschoolSpeech delayMutationMicrocephalyAutismFemalemedicine.symptomChromosome DeletionDown SyndromeChromosome 21European journal of human genetics : EJHG
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Evaluation of DNA Methylation Episignatures for Diagnosis and Phenotype Correlations in 42 Mendelian Neurodevelopmental Disorders

2020

Contains fulltext : 218274.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Closed access) Genetic syndromes frequently present with overlapping clinical features and inconclusive or ambiguous genetic findings which can confound accurate diagnosis and clinical management. An expanding number of genetic syndromes have been shown to have unique genomic DNA methylation patterns (called "episignatures"). Peripheral blood episignatures can be used for diagnostic testing as well as for the interpretation of ambiguous genetic test results. We present here an approach to episignature mapping in 42 genetic syndromes, which has allowed the identification of 34 robust disease-specific episignatures. We examine emerging pa…

0301 basic medicine[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Computational biology030105 genetics & heredityBiologyPediatricsArticleCohort Studiesmolecular diagnostics03 medical and health sciencessymbols.namesakeGenetic HeterogeneityGene duplicationGeneticsHumansHunter-McAlpine syndromeGenetics (clinical)Mass screening030304 developmental biologyEpiSignGenetics0303 health sciencesNeurodevelopmental disorders Donders Center for Medical Neuroscience [Radboudumc 7]DNA methylationGenetic heterogeneity030305 genetics & heredityCorrectionSyndromeDNA MethylationMolecular diagnosticsPhenotypePenetranceHuman genetics3. Good healthepisignaturegenomic DNA030104 developmental biologyPhenotypeNeurodevelopmental DisordersDNA methylationuncertain clinical casesMendelian inheritancesymbolsIdentification (biology)VUS classification
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Functional correlation of genome-wide DNA methylation profiles in genetic neurodevelopmental disorders

2022

An expanding range of genetic syndromes are characterized by genome-wide disruptions in DNA methylation profiles referred to as episignatures. Episignatures are distinct, highly sensitive and specific biomarkers that have recently been applied in clinical diagnosis of genetic syndromes. Episignatures are contained within the broader disorder-specific genome-wide DNA methylation changes which can share significant overlap amongst different conditions. In this study we performed functional genomic assessment and comparison of disorder-specific and overlapping genome-wide DNA methylation changes related to 65 genetic syndromes with previously described episignatures. We demonstrate evidence of…

DNA methylationclinical diagnostics.SyndromeDNA methylation clinical diagnostics episignatures neurodevelopmental syndromesneurodevelopmental syndromesEpigenesis GeneticNeurodevelopmental DisordersGeneticsHumansCpG IslandsDNA IntergenicepisignaturesEpisignatureGenetics (clinical)clinical diagnostics
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