0000000000331144

AUTHOR

Nicholas Ian Whithorn

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Adolescence, Adulthood and Self-Perceived Halitosis: A Role of Psychological Factors

2021

(1) Background: Halitosis is a frequent condition that affects a large part of the population. It is considered a “social stigma”, as it can determine a number of psychological and relationship consequences that affect people’s lives. The purpose of this review is to examine the role of psychological factors in the condition of self-perceived halitosis in adolescent subjects and adulthood. (2) Type of studies reviewed: We conducted, by the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analyses) guidelines, systematic research of the literature on PubMed and Scholar. The key terms used were halitosis, halitosis self-perception, psychological factors, breath odor and two te…

AdultMaleMedicine (General)AdolescentSocial stigmamedia_common.quotation_subjectbreath odorPopulationEmbarrassmentReviewAffect (psychology)Social issuespsychological factors03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineQuality of life (healthcare)R5-920medicineHumansInterpersonal Relations030212 general & internal medicineSocial isolationeducationmedia_commoneducation.field_of_studybusiness.industryhalitosis and social relationshipHalitosis030206 dentistryGeneral MedicineSelf ConceptSelf-perceived halitosis; psychological factors; breath odor; halitosis and social relationship.self-perceived halitosisQuality of LifeAnxietyFemalemedicine.symptombusinessClinical psychology
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