0000000000335889

AUTHOR

B. Kalithasan

showing 7 related works from this author

Ultra-short pulse propagation in birefringent fibers—the projection operator method

2008

We examine the propagation of ultra-short optical light pulses in dispersion-managed birefringent fiber transmission systems, in which the pulse dynamics is governed by the coupled higher-order nonlinear Schrodinger equations with higher-order linear and nonlinear optical effects. We derive the equations of motion in terms of pulse parameters such as amplitude, temporal position, width, chirp, frequency and phase, using a projection operator method, and we obtain the spatial dynamical behavior of picosecond and femtosecond pulse parameters. From our detailed analysis, we show that the stimulated Raman scattering has a strong impact on the pulse dynamics.

Femtosecond pulse shapingPhysicsBirefringencebusiness.industryPhysics::OpticsNonlinear opticsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsNonlinear systemOpticsMultiphoton intrapulse interference phase scanChirpbusinessUltrashort pulseBandwidth-limited pulseJournal of Optics A: Pure and Applied Optics
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Modulational instability in optical fibers with arbitrary higher-order dispersion and delayed Raman response

2006

International audience; We analyse modulational instability (MI) of electromagnetic waves in a large variety of optical fibers having different refractive-index profiles. For the normal-, anomalous-, and zero-dispersion regimes of the wave propagation, we show that whenever the second-order dispersion competes with higher-order dispersion (HOD), propagation of plane waves leads to a rich variety of dynamical behaviors. Most of the richness comes from the existence of critical behaviors, which include situations in which the HOD suppresses MI in the anomalous dispersion regime, and other situations in which the HOD acts in the opposite way by inducing non-conventional MI processes in the nor…

Optical fiberElectromagnetic wave propagationWave propagationPlane waveRefractive indexPlane wavesElectromagnetic radiationlaw.inventionsymbols.namesakeOpticslawDispersion (optics)Optical fibersElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryModulation instabilityPhysicsbusiness.industryAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsModulational instability[CHIM.THEO] Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistry[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-AO-PH ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics [physics.ao-ph][ CHIM.THEO ] Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistrysymbolsbusinessRaman spectroscopyRefractive index
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Ultra-short pulse propagation in birefringent fibers-the projection operator method

2008

International audience; We examine the propagation of ultra-short optical light pulses in dispersion-managed birefringent fiber transmission systems, in which the pulse dynamics is governed by the coupled higher-order nonlinear Schrödinger equations with higher-order linear and nonlinear optical effects. We derive the equations of motion in terms of pulse parameters such as amplitude, temporal position, width, chirp, frequency and phase, using a projection operator method, and we obtain the spatial dynamical behavior of picosecond and femtosecond pulse parameters. From our detailed analysis, we show that the stimulated Raman scattering has a strong impact on the pulse dynamics.

[CHIM.THEO]Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistryRaman scattering[CHIM.THEO] Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistrybirefringent fibersdispersion management fiber[ CHIM.THEO ] Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistrynonlinear Schr¨odinger equationPhysics::Opticsprojection operation methodnonlinear fiber optics
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Modulational instability and generation of self-induced transparency solitons in resonant optical fibers

2009

International audience; We consider continuous-wave propagation through a fiber doped with two-level resonant atoms, which is described by a system of nonlinear Schrodinger-Maxwell-Bloch (NLS-MB) equations. We identify the modulational instability (MI) conditions required for the generation of ultrashort pulses, in cases of both anomalous and normal GVD (group-velocity dispersion). It is shown that the self-induced transparency (SIT) induces non-conventional MI sidebands. The main result is a prediction of the existence of both bright and dark SIT solitons in the anomalous and normal GVD regimes.

Dark solitonOptical fiberNonlinear opticsElectromagnetic wave propagationWave propagationSelf-induced transparency01 natural sciencesDoped materialslaw.invention010309 opticsOpticslawVelocity dispersion0103 physical sciencesDispersion (optics)Optical solitonsGroup velocityOptical fibers010306 general physicsSelf-phase modulationNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsModulation instabilityTwo level atomPhysicsUltrashort pulsebusiness.industryNonlinear opticsSelf-phase modulationNonlinear equationsAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics[CHIM.THEO]Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistryModulational instability[CHIM.THEO] Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistry[ CHIM.THEO ] Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistryGroup velocitySchroedinger equationLinear stabilitybusinessUltrashort pulse
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Modulational instability in resonant optical fiber with higher-order dispersion effect

2010

International audience; The modulational instability (MI) of an electromagnetic wave in a resonant optical fiber with a two-level system is investigated. In the normal dispersion regime, we find the occurrence of nonconventional MI sidebands which are induced by the two-level resonant atoms. We also observe that the MI gain spectra are suppressed by the higher-order dispersion effect in the anomalous dispersion regime.

Physics42.81.Dp Propagation scattering and losses; solitons 42.50.Ct Quantum description of interaction of light and matter; related experiments 42.81.Gs Birefringence polarizationOptical fiberWave propagationbusiness.industryNonlinear optics01 natural sciencesElectromagnetic radiationAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSpectral lineElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialslaw.invention[CHIM.THEO]Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistry010309 optics[CHIM.THEO] Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistryModulational instabilityOpticslawOptical materials0103 physical sciencesDispersion (optics)[ CHIM.THEO ] Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistry010306 general physicsbusiness
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Generation of self-induced-transparency gap solitons by modulational instability in uniformly doped fiber Bragg gratings

2010

We consider the continuous-wave (cw) propagation through a fiber Bragg grating that is uniformly doped with two-level resonant atoms. Wave propagation is governed by a system of nonlinear coupled-mode Maxwell-Bloch (NLCM-MB) equations. We identify modulational instability (MI) conditions required for the generation of ultrashort pulses in both anomalous and normal dispersion regimes. From a detailed linear stability analysis, we find that the atomic detuning frequency has a strong influence on the MI. That is, the atomic detuning frequency induces nonconventional MI sidebands at the photonic band gap (PBG) edges and near the PBG edges. Especially in the normal dispersion regime, MI occurs w…

PhysicsWave propagationbusiness.industryPhysics::OpticsInstabilityAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsNonlinear systemModulational instabilityOpticsFiber Bragg gratingDispersion (optics)WavenumberbusinessPhotonic crystalPhysical Review A
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Critical behavior with dramatic enhancement of modulational instability gain in fiber systems with periodic variation dispersion

2008

International audience; We analyze modulational instability (MI) of light waves in fiber systems with periodically varying dispersion. The dispersion fluctuation generates special waves, called nonconventional MI sidebands, which are shown to be highly sensitive to two fundamental system parameters. The first one is the average dispersion of the system. Surprisingly, the second parameter turns out to be the mean value of the dispersion coefficients of the two types of fibers of the system, which is then called “central dispersion.” These two parameters are used to control and optimize the MI process. In particular, we establish the existence of a critical region of the central dispersion at…

PhysicsOptical fiberWave propagationbusiness.industrySingle-mode optical fiberStatistical and Nonlinear Physics01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticslaw.invention010309 optics[CHIM.THEO]Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistryModulational instabilityFour-wave mixing[CHIM.THEO] Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistryOpticslawQuantum electrodynamics0103 physical sciencesDispersion (optics)190.4380 060.2310 290.5860[ CHIM.THEO ] Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistry010306 general physicsSelf-phase modulationbusinessPhotonic-crystal fiber
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