0000000000336791

AUTHOR

Philippa C. Lavallée

0000-0002-8148-7679

showing 3 related works from this author

Carotid Atherosclerosis Evolution When Targeting a Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Concentration70 mg/dL After an Ischemic Stroke of Atherosclero…

2020

Background: The TST trial (Treat Stroke to Target) showed the benefit of targeting a low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) concentration of <70 mg/dL in terms of reducing the risk of major cardiovascular events in 2860 patients with ischemic stroke with atherosclerotic stenosis of cerebral vasculature. The impact on carotid atherosclerosis evolution is not known. Methods: TST-PLUS (Treat Stroke to Target–Plaque Ultrasound Study) included 201 patients assigned to an LDL-C concentration of <70 mg/dL and 212 patients assigned to a target of 100±10 mg/dL. To achieve these goals, investigators used the statin and dosage of their choice and added ezetimibe as needed. Ultrasonographer…

Carotid atherosclerosisCarotid Artery DiseasesMalemedicine.medical_specialtyLow density lipoprotein cholesterol030204 cardiovascular system & hematology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysiology (medical)Internal medicineMedicineHumansStrokeLipoprotein cholesterolAgedIschemic StrokeUltrasonographyAged 80 and overbusiness.industryCholesterol LDLMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseEzetimibeHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsIntima-media thicknessIschemic strokeCardiologyFemalePrevention controlCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicinebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryFollow-Up StudiesCirculation
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Impact of Lower Versus Higher LDL Cholesterol Targets on Cardiovascular Events After Ischemic Stroke in Patients With Diabetes

2021

International audience; After an ischemic stroke with evidence of atherosclerosis, lipid-lowering treatment with a target LDL cholesterol of <70 mg/dL compared with 100 ± 10 mg/dL reduced the risk of subsequent cardiovascular events. In this analysis, we explored the effect in the subgroup of patients with diabetes compared with the subgroup without, as well as in those with newly diagnosed diabetes. Patients with ischemic stroke in the previous 3 months or transient ischemic attack within the previous 15 days and evidence of cerebrovascular or coronary artery atherosclerosis were randomly assigned at a 1:1 ratio to a target LDL cholesterol of <70 mg/dL or 100 ± 10 mg/dL using statin or eze…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyEndocrinology Diabetes and Metabolism[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]HypercholesterolemiaMyocardial Infarction030204 cardiovascular system & hematology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineText miningInternal medicineDiabetes mellitusInternal MedicineMedicineHumansIn patientcardiovascular diseasesAgedIschemic StrokeLdl cholesterolbusiness.industryCholesterol LDLMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseEzetimibe3. Good health[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]Treatment OutcomeDiabetes Mellitus Type 2Ischemic strokeCardiologylipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)FemaleHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitorsbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Benefit of Targeting a LDL (Low-Density Lipoprotein) Cholesterol \textless70 mg/dL During 5 Years After Ischemic Stroke

2020

Background and Purpose— The TST trial (Treat Stroke to Target) evaluated the benefit of targeting a LDL (low-density lipoprotein) cholesterol of &lt;70 mg/dL to reduce the risk of cardiovascular events in 2860 patients with ischemic stroke with atherosclerotic stenosis of cerebral vasculature or aortic arch plaque &gt;4 mm, in a French and Korean population. The follow-up lasted a median of 5.3 years in French patients (similar to the median follow-up time in the SPARCL trial [Stroke Prevention by Aggressive Reduction in Cholesterol Level]) and 2.0 years in Korean patients. Exposure duration to statin is a well-known driver for cardiovascular risk reduction. We report here the TST results …

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyStatinTime Factorsmedicine.drug_class[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Brain IschemiaLDLchemistry.chemical_compoundDrug Delivery SystemsEzetimibeInternal medicinemedicineClinical endpointHumansangiographyMyocardial infarctionStrokeAgedAdvanced and Specialized NursingCerebral infarctionCholesterolbusiness.industryAnticholesteremic Agentsinformed consentcholesterolCholesterol LDLMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseEzetimibestroke[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]aortachemistryNumber needed to treatCardiologyFemaleNeurology (clinical)Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicinebusinessmedicine.drug
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