0000000000338337

AUTHOR

Luciana Sofía Moretti

showing 4 related works from this author

Factorial invariance of a computerized version of the GAD-7 across various demographic groups and over time in primary care patients.

2019

Abstract Background The Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-item scale (GAD-7) is commonly used by clinicians and researchers to screen for anxiety disorders and to monitor anxiety symptoms in primary care. However, findings regarding its factor structure are mixed, with most studies reporting a best-fitting for a one-factor structure, whereas others indicate a two-factor model. To be valid for comparisons, the GAD-7 should measure the same latent construct with the same structure across groups and over time. We aimed to examine the best-fit factor structure model of the GAD-7 among primary care patients and to evaluate its measurement invariance. Methods A total of 1255 patients completed the c…

AdultMaleGeneralized anxiety disorderAdolescentPrimary care03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicinemedicineHumansMeasurement invarianceDiagnosis Computer-AssistedReliability (statistics)DemographyPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesPrimary Health CareReproducibility of ResultsMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseAnxiety DisordersConfirmatory factor analysis030227 psychiatryPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyScale (social sciences)AnxietyFemalemedicine.symptomConstruct (philosophy)PsychologyFactor Analysis Statistical030217 neurology & neurosurgeryClinical psychologyJournal of affective disorders
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Latent structure and factor invariance of somatic symptoms in the patient health questionnaire (PHQ-15).

2019

Abstract Background Somatic symptoms are highly prevalent in primary care although insufficiently understood. The Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-15) is a valuable screening test but it has not yet been possible to unequivocally demonstrate its latent structure and measurement invariance. Methods A total of 1,255 patients from 28 primary care centres suffering symptoms of anxiety, depression or somatisation participated in a clinical trial. They completed the PHQ-15 at baseline and 374 retook it at three months. Exploratory structural equation modelling (ESEM) was used to compare three models: 1) a single global factor for somatisation, 2) four specific correlated factors, and 3) a bifact…

AdultMalePsychometricsPopulationAnxietyPatient Health QuestionnaireStructural equation modeling03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineSurveys and QuestionnairesmedicinePrevalenceHumansMeasurement invarianceeducationSomatoform Disorderseducation.field_of_studyPrimary Health CareDepressionMiddle AgedConfirmatory factor analysis030227 psychiatryClinical trialPatient Health QuestionnairePsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyMedically Unexplained SymptomsLatent Class AnalysisAnxietyFemaleMetric (unit)medicine.symptomSymptom AssessmentPsychologyFactor Analysis Statistical030217 neurology & neurosurgeryClinical psychologyJournal of affective disorders
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Design of virtual environments for the treatment of agoraphobia: Inclusion of culturally relevant elements for the population of the Dominican Republ…

2020

Abstract Virtual Reality is a powerful tool for the treatment of agoraphobia. However, how effective is the use of these scenarios when they do not resemble the sociocultural context? Literature suggests that the inclusion of culturally relevant elements increases the ecological validity and transferability of learning since it reduces the gap between the virtual and real context. Unfortunately, in Latin America, the development of virtual environments is incipient, and the use of generic virtual environments is commonplace. The objective of this study was to develop virtual environments that include elements that are culturally relevant to the population of the Dominican Republic. Three hu…

education.field_of_studybusiness.industryEcological validity05 social sciencesPopulationApplied psychology050301 educationSocial environment050801 communication & media studiesContext (language use)Virtual realitymedicine.diseaseHuman-Computer Interaction0508 media and communicationsArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Public transportmedicinebusinesseducationPsychology0503 educationInclusion (education)General PsychologyAgoraphobiaComputers in Human Behavior
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An appraisal of the fit of a cognitive behavioural model of headache in University students

2018

The aim of this study was to evaluate the fit of a cognitive behavioural model of headache in the population of University students, from Córdoba,Argentina. The direct and indirect contributions to pain intensity of control beliefs, beliefs and thoughts about pain and coping strategies weredetermined, as were the direct contributions of pain behaviours and disability. The sample was comprised of 382 students of both genders fromseveral Universities. Multiple instruments were administered to measure the variables proposed in the cognitive behavioural model of headachefollowed by a descriptive and exploratory analysis of the data. Structural equation modelling was used and revealed an accepta…

education.field_of_study05 social sciencesPopulationChronic pain050109 social psychologyCognitionSample (statistics)General MedicineExploratory analysisVariance (accounting)medicine.diseasePredictive valueStructural equation modeling03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicine0501 psychology and cognitive scienceseducationPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryClinical psychologyJournal of Behavior, Health & Social Issues
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