0000000000339627

AUTHOR

Richard B. Firestone

0000-0003-3833-5546

showing 3 related works from this author

Thermal neutron capture cross sections of tellurium isotopes

2003

New values for thermal neutron capture cross sections of the tellurium isotopes 122Te, 124Te, 125Te, 126Te, 128Te, and 130Te are reported. These values are based on a combination of newly determined partial g-ray cross sections obtained from experiments on targets contained natural Te and gamma intensities per capture of individual Te isotopes. Isomeric ratios for the thermal neutron capture on the even tellurium isotopes are also given.

PhysicsNuclear reactionNuclear and High Energy PhysicsIsotopeAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementNeutron temperatureNeutrons cross sections TelluriumNuclear physicschemistryIsotopes of protactiniumNeutron cross sectionNeutronTelluriumNucleon
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Nanodiamond-Rich Layer across Three Continents Consistent with Major Cosmic Impact at 12,800 Cal BP

2014

© 2014 by The University of Chicago. All rights reserved. A major cosmic-impact event has been proposed at the onset of the Younger Dryas (YD) cooling episode at ≈12,800 ± 150 years before present, forming the YD Boundary (YDB) layer, distributed over 150 million km2 on four continents. In 24 dated stratigraphic sections in 10 countries of the Northern Hemisphere, the YDB layer contains a clearly defined abundance peak in nanodiamonds (NDs), a major cosmic-impact proxy. Observed ND polytypes include cubic diamonds, lonsdaleite-like crystals, and diamond-like carbon nanoparticles, called n-diamond and i-carbon. The ND abundances in bulk YDB sediments ranged up to ≈500 ppb (mean: 200 ppb) and…

GeochemistryCOSMIC cancer databaseCarbon NanoparticlesNorthern HemisphereSedimentMineralogyGeologyYounger DryasBefore PresentNanodiamondGeologyThe Journal of Geology
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Bayesian chronological analyses consistent with synchronous age of 12,835-12,735 Cal BP for Younger Dryas boundary on four continents

2015

The Younger Dryas impact hypothesis posits that a cosmic impact across much of the Northern Hemisphere deposited the Younger Dryas boundary (YDB) layer, containing peak abundances in a variable assemblage of proxies, including magnetic and glassy impact-related spherules, high-temperature minerals and melt glass, nanodiamonds, carbon spherules, aciniform carbon, platinum, and osmium. Bayesian chronological modeling was applied to 354 dates from 23 stratigraphic sections in 12 countries on four continents to establish a modeled YDB age range for this event of 12,835-12,735 Cal B.P. at 95% probability. This range overlaps that of a peak in extraterrestrial platinum in the Greenland Ice Sheet …

Younger DryasBayesian probabilityCALIFORNIAGreenland ice sheetBayesianlaw.inventionPaleontologycometsynchroneitylawTERMINATIONDEPTH MODELSYounger DryasRadiocarbon datingIMPACT HYPOTHESISCOSMIC IMPACTNANODIAMONDSMultidisciplinaryWILDFIRENorthern HemispherePNAS PlusYounger Dryas impact hypothesisEXTRATERRESTRIAL IMPACTradiocarbonBLACK MATGeologySPHERULES
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