0000000000343719

AUTHOR

Sigurveig H. Sigurðardóttir

showing 2 related works from this author

Older adult psychopathology: international comparisons of self-reports, collateral reports, and cross-informant agreement

2020

ABSTRACTObjectives:To conduct international comparisons of self-reports, collateral reports, and cross-informant agreement regarding older adult psychopathology.Participants:We compared self-ratings of problems (e.g. I cry a lot) and personal strengths (e.g. I like to help others) for 10,686 adults aged 60–102 years from 19 societies and collateral ratings for 7,065 of these adults from 12 societies.Measurements:Data were obtained via the Older Adult Self-Report (OASR) and the Older Adult Behavior Checklist (OABCL; Achenbach et al., 2004).Results:Cronbach’s alphas were .76 (OASR) and .80 (OABCL) averaged across societies. Across societies, 27 of the 30 problem items with the highest mean ra…

Collateral050109 social psychology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCronbach's alphaHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesAgedAnalysis of VariancePsychopathology030214 geriatrics05 social sciencesInternational comparisonsVariance (accounting)Mental healthChecklistChecklistPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologySelf ReportAnalysis of varianceGeriatrics and GerontologyPsychologyGerontologyPsychopathologyClinical psychologyInternational Psychogeriatrics
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The generalizability of Older Adult Self-Report (OASR) syndromes of psychopathology across 20 societies

2020

Contains fulltext : 217516.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Closed access) Objectives: As the world population ages, psychiatrists will increasingly need instruments for measuring constructs of psychopathology that are generalizable to diverse elders. The study tested whether syndromes of co-occurring problems derived from self-ratings of psychopathology by US elders would fit self-ratings by elders in 19 other societies. Methods/design: The Older Adult Self-Report (OASR) was completed by 12 826 adults who were 60 to 102 years old in 19 societies from North and South America, Asia, and Eastern, Northern, Southern, and Western Europe, plus the United States. Individual and multigroup confirmatory…

Cross-Cultural ComparisonMaleNetherlands Twin Register (NTR)Functional impairmentAsiaAnxietyCognitioncross-culturalMemory/dk/atira/pure/keywords/cohort_studies/netherlands_twin_register_ntr_EthnicityCross-culturalHumansGeneralizability theorySelf reportGeriatric AssessmentAgedAged 80 and overProblem BehavioreldersDepressionMental DisordersReproducibility of ResultsCognitionSyndromeempirical syndromesMiddle Agedalignment CFApsychopathologyUnited StatesEuropePsychiatry and Mental healthWestern europeFemaleGeriatrics and GerontologyPsychologyDevelopmental PsychopathologyGeriatric psychiatryPsychopathologyClinical psychologyInternational Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry
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