0000000000343800

AUTHOR

Nora Backes

showing 4 related works from this author

Tumor Lipids of Pediatric Papillary Renal Cell Carcinoma Stimulate Unconventional T Cells

2020

Papillary renal cell carcinoma (PRCC) is a rare entity in children with no established therapy protocols for advanced diseases. Immunotherapy is emerging as an important therapeutic tool for childhood cancer. Tumor cells can be recognized and killed by conventional and unconventional T cells. Unconventional T cells are able to recognize lipid antigens presented via CD1 molecules independently from major histocompatibility complex, which offers new alternatives for cancer immunotherapies. The nature of those lipids is largely unknown and α-galactosylceramide is currently used as a synthetic model antigen. In this work, we analyzed infiltrating lymphocytes of two pediatric PRCCs using flow cy…

Male0301 basic medicineT-Lymphocytesmedicine.medical_treatmentLymphocyte Activationlipid antigens0302 clinical medicineTumor MicroenvironmentImmunology and AllergyMedicinepediatric papillary renal cell carcinomaChildCells CulturedOriginal Researchmedicine.diagnostic_testbiologyKidney NeoplasmsPhenotypeChild PreschoolCD1DImmunohistochemistrylipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Signal Transductionlcsh:Immunologic diseases. AllergyAdolescentImmunologyCD1Major histocompatibility complexCD1dPeripheral blood mononuclear cellFlow cytometry03 medical and health sciencesLymphocytes Tumor-InfiltratingAntigenParacrine CommunicationHumansTILsCarcinoma Renal CellCell Proliferationbusiness.industryInfantImmunotherapyLipid Metabolism030104 developmental biologyCase-Control StudiesCancer researchbiology.proteinAntigens CD1dbusinesslcsh:RC581-607unconventional T cells030215 immunologyFrontiers in Immunology
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49P Targeting IGF1R in osteosarcoma

2020

Oncologybusiness.industryCancer researchMedicineOsteosarcomaHematologybusinessmedicine.diseaseInsulin-like growth factor 1 receptorAnnals of Oncology
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TRTH-08. HIGH GRADE NEUROEPITHELIAL TUMOR OF THE CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM WITH BCOR ALTERATION IS SENSITIVE TO IGF1R INHIBITION

2017

High grade neuroepithelial tumor of the central nervous system with BCOR alteration (CNS HGNET-BCOR) is a recently described new tumor entity which was formerly diagnosed with diverse histological diagnoses, for example as ependymoma. This tumor predominantly affects children and has a dismal prognosis. No standard therapies for this entity exist so far. Recently we described the activation of the Sonic hedgehog (SHH) and the WNT signaling pathway in this tumor and described a primary cell culture (PhKh1) isolated from a skull metastasis of a seven years old patient. We also detected a high expression of IGF2, which is known to be required for SHH signaling in medulloblastoma. IGF2 signals …

MedulloblastomaEpendymomaCancer Researchanimal structuresCell growthCentral nervous systemWnt signaling pathwayBiologymedicine.diseaseNeuroepithelial cellAbstractsmedicine.anatomical_structureOncologyCell culturemedicineCancer researchNeurology (clinical)Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor
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16P Molecular analysis for precision oncology of children: Beyond genomics

2020

medicine.medical_specialtyOncologyPrecision oncologybusiness.industrymedicineGenomicsMedical physicsHematologybusinessMolecular analysisAnnals of Oncology
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