0000000000347516

AUTHOR

Eleonora Iuliano

showing 4 related works from this author

Identification of polymorphic variants associated with erlotinib-related skin toxicity in advanced non-small cell lung cancer patients by DMET microa…

2016

Purpose: Erlotinib is a targeted agent commonly used in advanced non-small cell lung cancer (aNSCLC). However, drug-related skin toxicity often may affect the quality of life of cancer patients and lead to treatment discontinuation. Genetic polymorphisms in drug transporters and metabolizing enzymes play a major role in the interindividual variability in terms of efficacy and toxicity of erlotinib treatment. The aim of our study was to identify genetic determinants in adsorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion genes influencing skin rash (SR) by the novel drug-metabolizing enzyme and transporter (DMET) microarray Affymetrix platform in aNSCLC patients. Methods: In a retrospective s…

0301 basic medicineOncologyMaleCancer ResearchLung Neoplasmsgenetic structuresMicroarrayPharmacologyToxicologySkin rash.0302 clinical medicineNon-small cell lung cancerCarcinoma Non-Small-Cell LungGenotypePharmacology (medical)Erlotinib HydrochlorideCholecalciferolOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisSkin rashMiddle AgedOncologyErlotinib030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemaleErlotinibDrug Eruptionsmedicine.drugmedicine.medical_specialtyGenotypeSingle-nucleotide polymorphismAntineoplastic AgentsPolymorphism Single Nucleotide03 medical and health sciencesErlotinib HydrochlorideInternal medicinemedicineHumansLung cancerAgedRetrospective StudiesPharmacology25-Hydroxyvitamin D3 1-alpha-HydroxylaseInflammationbusiness.industryMicroarray analysis techniquesCancerSingle nucleotide polymorphismsmedicine.diseaseSingle nucleotide polymorphism030104 developmental biologyDMETQuality of Lifebusiness
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miR-29b negatively regulates human osteoclastic cell differentiation and function: Implications for the treatment of multiple myeloma-related bone di…

2013

Skeletal homeostasis relies upon a fine tuning of osteoclast (OCLs)-mediated bone resorption and osteoblast (OBLs)-dependent bone formation. This balance is unsettled by multiple myeloma (MM) cells, which impair OBL function and stimulate OCLs to generate lytic lesions. Emerging experimental evidence is disclosing a key regulatory role of microRNAs (miRNAs) in the regulation of bone homeostasis suggesting the miRNA network as potential novel target for the treatment of MM-related bone disease. Here, we report that miR-29b expression decreases progressively during human OCL differentiation in vitro. We found that lentiviral transduction of miR-29b into OCLs, even in the presence of MM cells,…

Bone diseasePhysiologyCellular differentiationCathepsin KClinical BiochemistryGene ExpressionOsteoclastsOsteolysisMMP9Cathepsin KCells CulturedTartrate-resistant acid phosphataseTumorCulturedReceptor Activator of Nuclear Factor-kappa BGenes fosCell DifferentiationOsteoblastCell biologyIsoenzymesmultiple myelomamedicine.anatomical_structureMatrix Metalloproteinase 9osteoclastMatrix Metalloproteinase 2medicine.medical_specialtyfosCellsAcid PhosphataseBiologyCollagen Type IBone resorptionCell LineOsteoclastCell Line TumorInternal medicinemedicineHumansBone ResorptionOsteoblastsmicroRNA.NFATC Transcription FactorsTartrate-Resistant Acid PhosphatasemiR-29bCell Biologymedicine.diseaseActinsMicroRNAsEndocrinologyGenesAcid Phosphatase; Actins; Bone Resorption; Cathepsin K; Cell Differentiation; Cell Line Tumor; Cells Cultured; Collagen Type I; Gene Expression; Genes fos; Humans; Isoenzymes; Matrix Metalloproteinase 2; Matrix Metalloproteinase 9; MicroRNAs; Multiple Myeloma; NFATC Transcription Factors; Osteoblasts; Osteoclasts; Osteolysis; Receptor Activator of Nuclear Factor-kappa BJournal of Cellular Physiology
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The Era of PARP inhibitors in ovarian cancer: “Class Action” or not? A systematic review and meta-analysis

2018

Abstract Introduction Carboplatin is the milestone of epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) treatment, thus response to platinum is the major prognostic factor. Among platinum-sensitive patients, 40% carry a germline or somatic BRCA1/2 mutation. In this scenario a new class of drugs, the PARP inhibitors (PARPis), produced a significant improvement in long-term disease control. In order to make an aggregate evaluation of the impact of these agents, we performed a systematic review and meta-analysis. Patients and Methods Clinical trials were selected by searching “Pubmed” database and abstracts from major cancer meetings. We considered the January 2008 - April 2018 time frame. Progression free surv…

0301 basic medicineOncologymedicine.medical_specialtySettore MED/06 - Oncologia MedicaPoly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase Inhibitorslaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawOvarian cancerInternal medicinemedicineHumansMeta-analysiProgression-free survivalAdverse effectOvarian Neoplasmsbusiness.industryHazard ratioHematologyPrognosisClinical trial030104 developmental biologyPARP inhibitorOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMeta-analysisRelative riskCohortFemaleRandomized clinical trialMaintenance therapybusiness
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Myositis/myasthenia after pembrolizumab in a bladder cancer patient with an autoimmunity-associated HLA: Immune–biological evaluation and case report

2021

Pembrolizumab (mAb to PD-1) has been recently approved for the therapy of pretreated urothelial cancer. Despite the efficacy, it is often accompanied by unpredictable and sometime severe immune-related (ir) adverse events (AEs). Here, we report the clinical and immune–biological characterization of a patient with a metastatic bladder cancer who developed myositis signs (M) and a myasthenia-like syndrome (MLS) during treatment with pembrolizumab. The patient presented an autoimmunity-associated HLA haplotype (HLA-A*02/HLA-B*08/HLA-C*07/HLA-DRB1*03) and experienced an increase in activated CD8 T-cells along the treatment. The symptomatology regressed after pembrolizumab discontinuation and a …

0301 basic medicineOncologyMaleCase ReportAutoimmunityPembrolizumabPD1-checkpoint inhibitorsmedicine.disease_causeAutoimmunity0302 clinical medicineAntineoplastic Agents ImmunologicalBiology (General)HLA AntigenMyositiPD1-checkpoint inhibitorSpectroscopyMyositisGeneral MedicineComputer Science ApplicationsMyasthenia GraviChemistryPyridostigmineurothelial cancer030220 oncology & carcinogenesisUrinary Bladder NeoplasmClass-I/II HLAMyastheniamedicine.drugHumanmedicine.medical_specialtyQH301-705.5PrognosiHuman leukocyte antigenAntibodies Monoclonal HumanizedCatalysisInorganic Chemistry03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicinemedicinePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAdverse effectMolecular BiologyQD1-999Agedbusiness.industryOrganic ChemistryCancermedicine.diseaseDiscontinuation030104 developmental biologybusiness
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