0000000000350711

AUTHOR

C. Massimi

showing 4 related works from this author

GEANT4 simulation of the neutron background of the C6D6 set-up for capture studies at n_TOF

2014

The neutron sensitivity of the C6D6 detector setup used at n_TOF facility for capture measurements has been studied by means of detailed GEANT4 simulations. A realistic software replica of the entire n_TOF experimental hall, including the neutron beam line, sample, detector supports and the walls of the experimental area has beeni mplemented in the simulations. The simulations have been analyzed in the same manner as experimental data, in particular by applying the Pulse Height Weighting Technique. The simulations have been validated against a measurement of the neutron background performed with anatC sample, showing an excellent agreement above 1 keV. At lower energies, an additional compo…

Neutron captureNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaGEANT4 simulations; Neutron time of flight; Neutron background; n_TOF; Neutron captureFOS: Physical sciencesNeutronN-TOF7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)Nuclear physicsCross section (physics)0103 physical sciencesNeutronNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsGEANT4 simulations;N-TOF;Neutron time of flight;Neutron capture;Neutron backgroundNuclear ExperimentInstrumentationphysics.ins-detNuclear ExperimentGEANT4Line (formation)Particles (Nuclear physics)PhysicsBonner sphere:Energies::Energia nuclear [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]NeutronsGEANT4 simulation:Física [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]010308 nuclear & particles physicsDetectorFísicaNeutron sensitivityDetectorInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Neutron radiationNEUTRON TIME OF FLIGHTNeutron captureBackgroundDeuteriumN_TOFGEANT4 simulationsNeutron backgroundSimulation
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Neutron measurements for advanced nuclear systems: The n_TOF project at CERN

2012

A few years ago, the neutron time-of-flight facility n_TOF was built at CERN to address some of the urgent needs of high-accuracy nuclear data for Accelerator Driven Systems and other advanced nuclear energy systems, as well as for nuclear astrophysics and fundamental nuclear physics. Thanks to the characteristics of the neutron beam, and to state-of-the-art detection and acquisition systems, high quality neutron cross-section data have been obtained for a variety of isotopes, many of which radioactive. Following an important upgrade of the spallation target and of the experimental area, a new measurement campaign has started last year. After a brief review of the most important results obt…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsAstrofísica nuclearNuclear engineeringNuclear Theory[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciences7. Clean energyNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesNuclear astrophysicsSpallationNeutron010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentInstrumentationPhysics:Energies::Energia nuclear [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]NeutronsLarge Hadron Collider:Física [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]010308 nuclear & particles physicsNuclear fissionNuclear dataNeutron radiationNuclear technologyEnergia nuclearPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsFísica nuclearSpallation Neutron Source
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The Nuclear astrophysics program at n_TOF (CERN)

2017

An important experimental program on Nuclear Astrophysics is being carried out at the n_TOF since several years, in order to address the still open issues in stellar and primordial nucleosynthesis. Several neutron capture reactions relevant to s-process nucleosynthesis have been measured so far, some of which on important branching point radioisotopes. Furthermore, the construction of a second experimental area has recently opened the way to challenging measurements of (n, charged particle) reactions on isotopes of short half-life. The Nuclear Astrophysics program of the n_TOF Collaboration is here described, with emphasis on recent results relevant for stellar nucleosynthesis, stellar neut…

Nuclear reactionAstrofísicaAstrophysics and AstronomyCross-sectionnTOFQC1-999Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaNeutron[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Astrophysics01 natural sciences7. Clean energyn_TOF nuclear astrophysics CERNNuclear physicsPhysics and Astronomy (all)Stellar nucleosynthesisBig Bang nucleosynthesisNucleosynthesis0103 physical sciencesCERNNuclear astrophysicsAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsNuclear Physics - ExperimentNeutronNeutron induced nuclear reactions010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsPhysics:Energies::Energia nuclear [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]Neutrons:Física [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsNuclear reactionNeutron capture13. Climate actionNeutron sourceAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysics[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]NucleosynthesisNucleosíntesi
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Experimental neutron capture data of 58Ni from the CERN n_TOF facility

2014

The $^{58}$Ni $(n,\gamma)$ cross section has been measured at the neutron time of flight facility n_TOF at CERN, in the energy range from 27 meV up to 400 keV. In total, 51 resonances have been analyzed up to 122 keV. Maxwellian averaged cross sections (MACS) have been calculated for stellar temperatures of kT$=$5-100 keV with uncertainties of less than 6%, showing fair agreement with recent experimental and evaluated data up to kT = 50 keV. The MACS extracted in the present work at 30 keV is 34.2$\pm$0.6$_\mathrm{stat}\pm$1.8$_\mathrm{sys}$ mb, in agreement with latest results and evaluations, but 12% lower relative to the recent KADoNIS compilation of astrophysical cross sections. When in…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsnTOFAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesNEUTRON RESONANCE ANALYSISNeutron[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsTime of flight58Ni neutron capture cross section; n_TOF; MACS0103 physical sciencesNeutron cross section:Física::Electromagnetisme [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]Nuclear Physics - ExperimentNeutronNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentPhysicsNeutronsLarge Hadron ColliderCross section010308 nuclear & particles physicsCERN - n_TOFResonanceFísicaNEUTRON TIME OF FLIGHTNeutron temperatureTime of flightNeutron captureNeutrons CaptureS PROCESSs-process
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