0000000000353393

AUTHOR

Kai-uwe Kühn

showing 3 related works from this author

Quality of life and subjective well-being in schizophrenia and schizophrenia spectrum disorders : Valid predictors of symptomatic response and remiss…

2010

To examine quality of life and subjective well-being as predictors of symptomatic treatment outcome.Biweekly PANSS ratings were performed in 285 inpatients with schizophrenia spectrum disorders within a multicenter trial by the German Research Network on Schizophrenia. Quality of life and subjective well-being were assessed using the Medical Outcomes Study-Short Form 36-Item Health Survey (SF-36), the Subjective Well-being Under Neuroleptic Treatment Scale (SWN-K) and the Adjective Mood Scale (AMS). Response was defined as an initial 20% PANSS total score reduction and remission according to the consensus criteria. Correlation analysis, logistic regression and CART-analysis were performed.I…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyMedizinLogistic regressionMood scale03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineQuality of lifeMulticenter trialInternal medicinemedicineHumansSubjective well-beingBiological PsychiatryPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePrognosisAntidepressive Agents3. Good health030227 psychiatryHospitalizationPsychiatry and Mental healthTranquilizing AgentsPsychotic DisordersSchizophreniaCorrelation analysisQuality of LifeSchizophreniaDrug Therapy CombinationFemaleSchizophrenic PsychologyPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgerySchizophrenia spectrumClinical psychologyAntipsychotic Agents
researchProduct

Prediction of symptom remission in schizophrenia during inpatient treatment

2007

Standardized consensus criteria for remission in schizophrenia were recently proposed. The present study applied the symptom-severity component of these criteria to a sample of inpatients in order to determine the rates of remission during inpatient treatment and to explore predictors of remission.A total of 288 inpatients from a multi-centre follow-up programme who fulfilled ICD-10 criteria for schizophrenia were included in the present analyses. PANSS ratings at admission and at discharge from hospitalization were used to examine remission status. Clinical and sociodemographic variables at admission were tested for their ability to predict remission at discharge.In total, 55% of the sampl…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTreatment outcomeConsensus criteriaLogistic regressionYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternational Classification of DiseasesGermanyInternal medicineInterview PsychologicalmedicineHumansYoung adultPsychiatryBiological PsychiatryPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesModels StatisticalFollow up studiesMiddle AgedPrognosismedicine.disease030227 psychiatryHospitalizationPsychiatry and Mental healthTreatment OutcomeROC CurveMulticenter studySchizophreniaPsychiatric status rating scalesSchizophreniaFemaleSchizophrenic PsychologyPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryFollow-Up StudiesThe World Journal of Biological Psychiatry
researchProduct

Depression during an acute episode of schizophrenia or schizophreniform disorder and its impact on treatment response

2008

The aim of the present study was to examine the relevance of depressive symptoms during an acute schizophrenic episode for the prediction of treatment response. Two hundred inpatients who fulfilled DSM-IV criteria for schizophrenia or schizophreniform disorders were assessed at hospital admission and after 6 weeks of inpatient treatment using the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) and the Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression (HAM-D). Depressive symptoms showed positive correlations with both positive and negative symptoms at admission and after 6 weeks, and decreased during 6 weeks of treatment. Pronounced depressive symptoms (HAM-D score> or =16) were found in 28% of the sample a…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPsychosis610 Medicine & healthComorbidity10056 Clinic for Clinical and Social Psychiatry Zurich West (former)law.invention2738 Psychiatry and Mental Health03 medical and health sciencesPatient Admission0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawInternal medicinemental disordersmedicineHumansSchizophreniform disorderPsychiatryBiological PsychiatryDepression (differential diagnoses)ProbabilityPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesDepressive DisorderDepressive Disorder MajorPsychotropic DrugsPositive and Negative Syndrome ScaleHamilton Rating Scale for Depressionmedicine.diseaseComorbidity030227 psychiatryDiagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental DisordersHospitalizationPsychiatry and Mental healthTreatment OutcomePsychotic DisordersSchizophreniaAcute DiseaseSchizophreniaFemaleSchizophrenic PsychologyPsychology2803 Biological Psychiatry030217 neurology & neurosurgeryAntipsychotic AgentsFollow-Up Studies
researchProduct