0000000000358746

AUTHOR

Dmitri A. Tsyboulski

showing 3 related works from this author

Dependence of Exciton Mobility on Structure in Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes

2010

Optically generated excitons in semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) display substantial diffusional mobility. This property allows excitons to encounter ∼104 carbon atoms during their lifetime and accounts for their efficient deactivation by sparse quenching sites. We report here experimental determinations of the mobilities of optically generated excitons in 10 different (n,m) species of semiconducting SWCNTs. Exciton diffusional ranges were deduced from measurements of stepwise photoluminescence quenching in selected individual SWCNTs coated with sodium deoxycholate surfactant and immobilized in agarose gel. A refined data analysis method deduced mean exciton ranges fro…

PhotoluminescenceMaterials scienceCondensed Matter::OtherExcitonSelective chemistry of single-walled nanotubesMechanical properties of carbon nanotubesCarbon nanotubeCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectMolecular physicslaw.inventionOptical properties of carbon nanotubesCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceCarbon nanobudlawGeneral Materials ScienceBallistic conduction in single-walled carbon nanotubesPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryThe Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters
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Evidence for long-lived, optically generated quenchers of excitons in single-walled carbon nanotubes.

2011

The nonlinear dependence of near-infrared photoluminescence (PL) emission on excitation intensity has been measured for individual nanotubes representing six different (n,m) species. Significant deviations from linearity are observed for intensities as low as ~100 W/cm(2), and an approximate inverse correlation is found between nonlinearity and PL action cross section (brightness). A model in which all PL nonlinearity arises from exciton-exciton annihilation is insufficient to account for the experimental data using realistic parameters. It is proposed that additional nonlinear quenching arises from photoinduced quenching states or species with longer lifetimes than emissive excitons. Evide…

BrightnessPhotoluminescenceLightExcitonBioengineeringCarbon nanotubelaw.inventionAbsorptionCondensed Matter::Materials SciencelawMetastabilityScattering RadiationGeneral Materials ScienceComputer SimulationParticle SizeQuenching (fluorescence)AnnihilationChemistryNanotubes CarbonMechanical EngineeringGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsRefractometryModels ChemicalAtomic physicsExcitationNano letters
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Surfactant-Dependent Exciton Mobility in Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes Studied by Single-Molecule Reactions

2010

Measurements of stepwise photoluminescence quenching in individual, (n,m)-selected single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) undergoing chemical reaction have been analyzed to deduce mobilities of optically generated excitons. For (7,5) nanotubes, the mean exciton range varies between approximately 140 and 240 nm for different surfactant coatings and correlates weakly with nanotube PL intensity. The results are consistent with a model of localized SWCNT excitons having substantial diffusional mobility along the nanotube axis.

NanotubeMaterials scienceLightSurface PropertiesExcitonMolecular ConformationSelective chemistry of single-walled nanotubesMolecular Probe TechniquesBioengineeringNanotechnologyCarbon nanotubeChemical reactionlaw.inventionSurface-Active AgentsCondensed Matter::Materials SciencePulmonary surfactantlawMaterials TestingNanotechnologyScattering RadiationMoleculeGeneral Materials ScienceParticle SizeNanotubes CarbonCondensed Matter::OtherMechanical EngineeringGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectCondensed Matter PhysicsOptical properties of carbon nanotubesChemical physicsLuminescent MeasurementsCrystallizationNano Letters
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