0000000000365427

AUTHOR

Sophie Périgon

showing 2 related works from this author

Plant species identities and fertilization influence on arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal colonisation and soil bacterial activities

2016

International audience; Plant species influence soil microbial communities, mainly through their functional traits. However, mechanisms underlying these effects are not well understood, and in particular how plant/ microorganism interactions are affected by plant identities and/or environmental conditions. Here, we performed a greenhouse experiment to assess the effects of three plant species on arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal (AMF) colonization, bacterial potential nitrification (PNA) and denitrification activities (PDA) through their functional traits related to nitrogen acquisition and turnover. Three species with contrasting functional traits and strategies (from exploitative to conservat…

0106 biological sciencesNutrient cycle[SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global Changesmedia_common.quotation_subjectSoil Science010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesCompetition (biology)[ SDE ] Environmental SciencesNutrientBotanyColonizationNitrification enzyme activityBromus erectusmedia_common2. Zero hunger[ SDE.BE ] Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and EcologyMycorrhizal colonizationEcologybiologyfungifood and beveragesRoot traits15. Life on landbiology.organism_classificationAgricultural and Biological Sciences (miscellaneous)Colonisation[ SDE.MCG ] Environmental Sciences/Global ChangesDactylis glomerataAgronomyLeaf traits[SDE]Environmental SciencesShootNutrient availability[SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and EcologyDenitrification enzyme activity010606 plant biology & botanyApplied Soil Ecology
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Responses of above- and below-ground fungal symbionts to cessation of mowing in subalpine grassland

2017

Abstract The cessation of mowing in subalpine grasslands promotes the dominance of Festuca paniculata leading to the reduction in plant diversity. Moreover, it affects positively the abundance of Epichloe sp. inhabiting F. paniculata leaves and negatively the soil density of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF). We explored how the cessation of mowing influences root AMF communities in F. paniculata and the neighboring plants, and Epichloe sp alkaloids. Thirteen AMF operational taxonomical units were found. The neighboring plants affected positively the abundances of Aalpin and GLOM_7 whereas the interaction plant/management type influenced significantly Claroide_1 , GLOM_1 and GLOM_7 . The N…

0106 biological sciencesprairie alpine[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]alpine grasslandsPlant ScienceBiologychampignon mycorhizien010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesEndophyteGrasslandEpichloe sp.BotanyFestuca paniculataDominance (ecology)symbioteEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsArbuscular mycorrhizal fungal communityPlant diversity2. Zero hungergeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryEcology[ SDV ] Life Sciences [q-bio]Ecological ModelingEndophyte fungi15. Life on landbiology.organism_classificationBulk densityGrassland dynamicssymbiontMontane ecologychampignon endophyte010606 plant biology & botany
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