0000000000367888

AUTHOR

Elisa Pini

showing 6 related works from this author

Age-Related Inflammation: the Contribution of Different Organs, Tissues and Systems. How to Face it for Therapeutic Approaches

2010

A typical feature of ageing is a chronic, low-grade inflammation characterized by a general increase in the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines and inflammatory markers ("inflamm-ageing"). This status may slowly damage one or several organs, especially when unfavorable genetic polymorphisms and epigenetic alterations are concomitant, leading to an increased risk of frailty together with the onset of age-related chronic diseases. The contribution of different tissues (adipose tissue, muscle), organs (brain, liver), immune system and ecosystems (gut microbiota) to age-related inflammation ("inflamm-ageing") will be discussed in this review in the context of its onset/progression leading …

InflammationPharmacologySenescenceAgingbiologyLongevityAdipose tissueInflammationAgeing age-related diseases immunosenescence inflammationImmunosenescenceGut florabiology.organism_classificationPhenotypeImmune systemOrgan SpecificityDrug DiscoveryImmunologymedicineAnimalsHumansTissue DistributionEpigeneticsmedicine.symptomCurrent Pharmaceutical Design
researchProduct

Immune parameters identify Italian centenarians with a longer five-year survival independent of their health and functional status

2014

Centenarians are rare and exceptional individuals characterized by a peculiar phenotype. They are the best example of healthy aging in humans as most of them have escaped or substantially delayed the onset of major age-related diseases. Within this scenario, the purpose of the present work was to understand if immune status is associated with survival and health status in centenarians. To this aim, 116 centenarians were concomitantly characterized for their immunological, health and functional status, and followed-up for five-year survival. On the basis of previous knowledge we focused on a core of fundamental and basic immune parameters (number of leukocytes, monocytes, total lymphocytes, …

MaleAgingHelper T lymphocyteFrail ElderlyHealth StatusT-LymphocytesT cellCD3Kaplan-Meier EstimateType 2 diabetesAdaptive ImmunitycentenarianBiochemistryCD1903 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEndocrinologyImmune systemGeneticsmedicineHumansCytotoxic T cellMolecular Biology030304 developmental biologyAged 80 and overSettore MED/04 - Patologia GeneraleB-Lymphocytes0303 health sciencesbiologyCell Biologyheath statumedicine.diseaseImmune parameters Centenarians Ageingmedicine.anatomical_structureDiabetes Mellitus Type 2CLUSTER ANALYSISImmunologySURVIVALbiology.proteinFemaleIMMUNE SYSTEMImmunologic Memory030217 neurology & neurosurgeryCD8Experimental Gerontology
researchProduct

Does the longevity of one or both parents influence the health status of their offspring?

2013

According to the findings of some recent studies, the centenarians' offspring appear to represent a promising model for research on longevity and healthy aging. This study compares the health status and the functional status of three groups of subjects: 1. individuals with two long-lived parents (one of whom centenarian), 2. individuals with only one long-lived (centenarian) parent, and 3. individuals with no long-lived parents. The goal is to verify whether the centenarians' offspring display any advantage over the offspring of both non-long-lived parents and to evaluate whether the longevity of the non centenarian parent provides a further advantage. A total of 374 subjects (mean age appr…

MaleParentsGerontologyAgingActivities of daily livingOffspringmedia_common.quotation_subjectLongevityHEALTH STATUSFAMILIAL LONGEVITYBiochemistryLife ExpectancyEndocrinologyRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesActivities of Daily LivingGeneticsHumansMedicineHealthy agingGeriatric AssessmentMolecular BiologySurvival analysisAgedDemographymedia_commonSettore MED/04 - Patologia GeneraleAged 80 and overCENTENARIANS' OFFSPRINGbusiness.industryLongevityCensusesRegression analysisHealth Status DisparitiesCell BiologyHEALTHY AGINGSurvival AnalysisItalySocioeconomic FactorsFUNCTIONAL STATUSLife expectancyAdult ChildrenRegression AnalysisFemaleCentenarianbusinessHealthy aging Familial longevity Centenarians' offspring Health status Functional status.Experimental Gerontology
researchProduct

Corrigendum to “Immune parameters identify Italian centenarians with a longer five-year survival independent of their health and functional status” […

2016

8 a Department of Experimental, Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy 9 b CIG—Interdepartmental Centre L. Galvani, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy 10 c Physics and Astronomy Department, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy 11 d Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Parma, Parma, Italy 12 e Immunosenescence Unit, Department of Pathobiology and Biomedical Methodologies, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy 13 f Geriatric Unit IRCCS Ca' Granda Foundation Maggiore Policlinico Hospital, University of Milan, Italy 14 g Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, Italy 15 h Experimental Laboratory o…

GerontologyAgingmedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryCell BiologyExperimental laboratoryBiochemistryEndocrinologyFamily medicineGeneticsmedicineFunctional statusbusinessMolecular BiologyExperimental Gerontology
researchProduct

Centenarians' offspring as a model of healthy aging: a reappraisal of the data on Italian subjects and a comprehensive overview.

2016

Within the scenario of an increasing life expectancy worldwide it is mandatory to identify determinants of healthy aging. Centenarian offspring (CO) is one of the most informative model to identify trajectories of healthy aging and their determinants (genetic and environmental), being representative of elderly in their 70th whose lifestyle can be still modified to attain a better health. This study is the first comprehensive investigation of the health status of 267 CO (mean age: 70.2 years) and adopts the innovative approach of comparing CO with 107 age‐matched offspring of non‐long‐lived parents (hereafter indicated as NCO controls), recruited according to strict inclusion demographic cri…

MaleGerontologyAgingmedicine.medical_specialtyWaistOffspringage-related diseases; aging/longevity; centenarians' offspring; health status; inflammagingHealth StatusLongevityhealth statuPsychological intervention030204 cardiovascular system & hematology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineage-related diseases030502 gerontologycentenarians’ offspringEpidemiologyaging/longevity centenarians’ offspring health status inflammaging age‐related diseasesmedicineHumanscentenarians' offspring10. No inequalityAgedSettore MED/04 - Patologia Generaleage-related diseasemedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryCase-control studyCell Biology3. Good healthItalyCase-Control StudiesLife expectancyinflammagingFemaleCentenarian0305 other medical scienceLipid profilebusinessResearch Paperaging/longevityDemography
researchProduct

Metabolic syndrome in the offspring of centenarians: focus on prevalence, components, and adipokines

2013

With aging, an increased prevalence of a clustering of metabolic abnormalities has been observed. These abnormalities include obesity, dyslipidemia, hypertension, and insulin resistance and are collectively known as metabolic syndrome (MetS), a low-grade, systemic, inflammatory condition associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and other adverse health outcomes. A number of studies have demonstrated that centenarians’ offspring have a significant survival advantage and a lower risk of developing the most important age-related diseases. They therefore represent one of the best models with which to study the familiar component of human longevity. The aim of this …

MaleParentsmedicine.medical_specialtyAgingOffspringAdipokine030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyArticle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInsulin resistanceAdipokinesBETA-CELL FUNCTIONRisk FactorsInternal medicineDiabetes mellitusGROWTH-FACTOR-IPrevalenceMedicineHumans030304 developmental biologyAgedMetabolic SyndromeSettore MED/04 - Patologia Generale0303 health sciencesINSULIN-RESISTANCEbusiness.industryMetabolic syndrome Aging Inflammaging Centenarians’offspring Adipokines.General Medicinemedicine.diseaseObesityEndocrinologyItalyResistinFemaleGeriatrics and GerontologyMetabolic syndromebusinessDyslipidemia
researchProduct