0000000000368976

AUTHOR

Toni Weinschenk

showing 2 related works from this author

Targeting Carcinoembryonic Antigen with DNA Vaccination: On-Target Adverse Events Link with Immunologic and Clinical Outcomes.

2015

Abstract Purpose: We have clinically evaluated a DNA fusion vaccine to target the HLA-A*0201–binding peptide CAP-1 from carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA605–613) linked to an immunostimulatory domain (DOM) from fragment C of tetanus toxin. Experimental Design: Twenty-seven patients with CEA-expressing carcinomas were recruited: 15 patients with measurable disease (arm-I) and 12 patients without radiological evidence of disease (arm-II). Six intramuscular vaccinations of naked DNA (1 mg/dose) were administered up to week 12. Clinical and immunologic follow-up was up to week 64 or clinical/radiological disease. Results: DOM-specific immune responses demonstrated successful vaccine delivery. All p…

Cytotoxicity ImmunologicMaleCancer ResearchCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesLymphocyte ActivationCancer VaccinesArticleDNA vaccination03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCarcinoembryonic antigenImmune systemVaccines DNAMedicineHumansAdverse effectbiologybusiness.industryCarcinomaCancermedicine.diseaseCarcinoembryonic AntigenVaccinationOncologyNaked DNA030220 oncology & carcinogenesisImmunologybiology.proteinFemaleAntibodybusinessOligopeptides030215 immunology
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Sorafenib, but not sunitinib, affects function of dendritic cells and induction of primary immune responses

2008

AbstractThe tyrosine kinase inhibitors sorafenib and sunitinib are approved for the treatment of patients with malignant diseases. To analyze the possible use of these compounds in combination with immunotherapeutic approaches, we analyzed the effects of both inhibitors on the immunostimulatory capacity of human dendritic cells (DCs) and the induction of primary immune responses in vivo. Sorafenib, but not sunitinib, inhibits function of DCs, characterized by reduced secretion of cytokines and expression of CD1a, major histocompatibility complex, and costimulatory molecules in response to TLR ligands as well as by their impaired ability to migrate and stimulate T-cell responses. These inhib…

NiacinamideSorafenibIndolesPyridinesImmunologyAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesPharmacologyBiologyurologic and male genital diseasesMajor histocompatibility complexT-Lymphocytes RegulatoryBiochemistryPeripheral blood mononuclear cellMiceImmune systemCell MovementIn vivoSunitinibmedicineAnimalsHumansCytotoxic T cellPyrrolesCells CulturedSunitinibPhenylurea CompoundsBenzenesulfonatesGranulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorDextransDendritic CellsCell BiologyHematologySorafenibEndocytosisfemale genital diseases and pregnancy complicationsMice Inbred C57BLToll-Like Receptor 4biology.proteinCytokinesFemaleInterleukin-4Lymphocyte Culture Test MixedTyrosine kinaseCell DivisionSignal Transductionmedicine.drugBlood
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