0000000000371486

AUTHOR

M.j. Segura-bono

showing 2 related works from this author

Compared effects of synthetic and natural bile acid surfactants on xenobiotic absorption I. Studies with polysorbate and taurocholate in rat colon

1991

Some expected differences between synthetic and natural bile acid surfactants relative to their influences on xenobiotic absorption are briefly outlined on the basis of literature data. Then, experimental work is presented which shows that these differences exist and that they can be even more relevant than suspected. Absorption tests were developed in rat colon in situ with polysorbate (synthetic) and sodium taurocholate (natural) surfactants, using a homologous series of phenylalkylcarboxylic acids as test compounds. At the critical micelle concentration (CMC), the two previously reported actions of synthetic surfactants on xenobiotic absorption (i.e. the increase in absorbing membrane po…

PolysorbateAqueous solutionChromatographyBile acidChemistrymedicine.drug_classPharmaceutical SciencePenetration (firestop)chemistry.chemical_compoundMembranePulmonary surfactantCritical micelle concentrationmedicineXenobioticInternational Journal of Pharmaceutics
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Compared effects of synthetic and natural bile acid surfactant on xenobiotic absorption. II. Studies with sodium glycocholate to confirm a hypothesis

1994

Abstract The effects of sodium glycocholate (SGC) on the intestinal absorption of drug-related xeriobiotics are investigated, on the basis of previously established absorption/partition relationships. Six phenylalkylcarboxylic acids, closely related to nonsteroid anti-inflammatory drugs in structure and constituting a true homologous series, were used as test compounds through an in situ rat gut technique, using the whole colon as nonspecialized absorption membrane model. Whereas the synthetic surfactants (i.e., polysorbates and laurylsulphates) at the critical micelle concentration have been shown to disrupt the aqueous boundary layer adjacent to the membrane, SGC does not; in contrast, it…

ChromatographyBile acidmedicine.drug_classSodiumPharmaceutical Sciencechemistry.chemical_elementMicelleIntestinal absorptionchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryCritical micelle concentrationLipophilicitymedicineAbsorption (chemistry)XenobioticInternational Journal of Pharmaceutics
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