0000000000373183

AUTHOR

Won Choi

showing 3 related works from this author

Prenatal vitamin supplementation and pediatric brain tumors: huge international variation in use and possible reduction in risk

1998

An international case-control study of primary pediatric brain tumors included interviews with mothers of cases diagnosed from 1976-1994 and mothers of population controls. Data are available on maternal vitamin use during pregnancy for 1051 cases and for 1919 controls in eight geographic areas of North America, Europe and Israel. While risk estimates varied by study center, combined results suggest that maternal supplementation for two trimesters may decrease risk of brain tumor [odds ratio (OR)=0.7; 95% confidence interval (CI)=0.5-0.9], with a trend toward less risk with longer duration of use (P trend= 0.0007). The greatest risk reduction was among children diagnosed under 5 years of ag…

AdultMaleVitaminPediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentPopulationPrenatal carechemistry.chemical_compoundPregnancyRisk FactorsmedicineHumansIsraelChildeducationPrenatal vitaminsPregnancyeducation.field_of_studyBrain Neoplasmsbusiness.industryPrenatal CareVitaminsGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseMicronutrientEuropechemistryChild PreschoolPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsDietary SupplementsNorth AmericaPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthFemaleNeurology (clinical)businessMultivitaminBreast feedingChild's Nervous System
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Results from an international case-control study of childhood brain tumors: The role of prenatal vitamin supplementation

1998

An international case-control study of primary pediatric brain tumors included interviews with mothers of cases diagnosed from 1976 to 1994 and mothers of population controls. Data are available on maternal vitamin use during pregnancy for 1051 cases and 1919 controls from eight geographic areas in North America, Europe, and Israel. Although risk estimates varied by study center, combined results suggest that maternal supplementation for two trimesters may decrease risk of brain tumor (odds ratio [OR] 0.7, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.5-0.9), with a trend of less risk with longer duration of use (p trend = 0.0007). The greatest risk reduction was among children diagnosed under 5 years of …

MaleVitaminPediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentInternational CooperationHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisPopulationPrenatal careProtective Agentschemistry.chemical_compoundPregnancyConfidence IntervalsOdds RatioHumansMedicineChildeducationPrenatal vitaminsLikelihood Functionseducation.field_of_studyPregnancyDose-Response Relationship DrugBrain Neoplasmsbusiness.industryPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthPrenatal CareVitaminsmedicine.diseaseMicronutrientchemistryCase-Control StudiesChild PreschoolDietary SupplementsFemalebusinessMultivitaminBreast feedingResearch Article
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Occupational risk factors for low grade and high grade glioma: Results from an international case control study of adult brain tumours

2004

The majority of suspected occupational risk factors for adult brain tumours have yet to be confirmed as etiologically relevant. Within an international case-control study on brain tumours, lifelong occupational histories and information on exposures to specific substances were obtained by direct interviews to further investigate occupational risk factors for glioma. This is one of the largest studies of brain tumours in adults, including 1,178 cases and 1987 population controls from 8 collaborating study centres matched for age, gender and centre. All occupational information, was aggregated into 16 occupational categories. In a pooled analysis, odds ratios (OR), adjusted for education, wer…

Cancer Researcheducation.field_of_studymedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryPopulationCase-control studyOdds ratiomedicine.diseaseOccupational medicineOncologyStatistical significanceInternal medicineGliomaEpidemiologymedicineRisk factoreducationbusinessInternational Journal of Cancer
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