0000000000376394

AUTHOR

U. C. Fischer

showing 4 related works from this author

Enhanced light confinement in a triangular aperture: Experimental evidence and numerical calculations

2005

We have recently demonstrated that the electric near-field emerging from a triangular aperture at the tip of a metal-coated tetrahedron of glass exhibits a highly confined and intense spot when the light incident from within the glass body is polarized perpendicularly to one edge of the aperture [Naber et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 210801 (2002)]. Here we present additional experimental material and a theoretical confirmation of this near-field optical effect. Based on the model of a triangular aperture in a planar metal film, we studied the influence of aperture size and film material on the field distribution. Even though our theoretical model is rather simplified as compared to the experi…

Materials scienceAperturebusiness.industrychemistry.chemical_elementCondensed Matter PhysicsPolarization (waves)Electronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsPlanarOpticschemistryAluminiumElectric fieldPerpendicularTetrahedronNear-field scanning optical microscopebusinessPhysical Review B
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On the optimum form of an aperture for a confinement of the optically excited electric near field.

2008

Summary A triangular nanoaperture in an aluminium film was used previously as a probe in a scanning near-field optical microscope to image single fluorescent molecules with an optical resolution down to 30 nm. The high-resolution capability of the triangular aperture probe is because of a highly confined spot of the electric near field which emerges at an edge of the aperture, when the incident light is polarized perpendicular to this edge. Previous numerical calculations of the near-field distribution of a triangular aperture in a planar metal film using the field susceptibility technique yielded a nearly quantitative agreement with the experimental results. Using the same numerical techni…

HistologyMaterials scienceField (physics)Aperturebusiness.industryNear-field opticsNear and far fieldRayPathology and Forensic MedicineNumerical apertureAngular apertureOpticsbusinessBeam divergenceJournal of microscopy
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Single molecule imaging using a highly confined optical field at a triangular aperture

2005

We demonstrate that scanning near-field optical microscopy based on a probe with a triangular aperture is capable of imaging single fluorescent molecules with an optical resolution of 30 nm. Numerical simulations agree well with experiment.

Materials sciencebusiness.industryApertureResolution (electron density)Optical fieldSingle Molecule Imaginglaw.inventionOpticsOptical microscopelawMicroscopyNear-field scanning optical microscopebusinessImage resolution2005 Quantum Electronics and Laser Science Conference
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High-resolution mapping of the optical near-field components at a triangular nano-aperture.

2009

A triangular nano-aperture in an aluminum film was used as a probe in a scanning near-field optical microscope (SNOM) to image single fluorescent molecules with an optical resolution down to 30 nm. The differently oriented molecules were employed as point detectors to map the vectorial components of the electric field distribution at the illuminated triangular aperture. The good agreement of the experimental results with numerical simulations enabled us to determine both the field map at a triangular aperture and the exact orientations of the probing molecules.

Materials scienceField (physics)Aperturebusiness.industryResolution (electron density)Physics::OpticsNear and far fieldAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticslaw.inventionOpticsOptical microscopelawElectric fieldNear-field scanning optical microscopeScanning tunneling microscopebusinessOptics express
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