0000000000379518

AUTHOR

Sara Heebøll

0000-0002-3474-0379

showing 2 related works from this author

Urea cycle dysregulation in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.

2018

Background & Aims: In non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), the function of urea cycle enzymes (UCEs) may be affected, resulting in hyperammonemia and the risk of disease progression. We aimed to determine whether the expression and function of UCEs are altered in an animal model of NASH and in patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), and whether this process is reversible. Methods: Rats were first fed a high-fat, high-cholesterol diet for 10 months to induce NASH, before being switched onto a normal chow diet to recover. In humans, we obtained liver biopsies from 20 patients with steatosis and 15 with NASH. Primary rat hepatocytes were isolated and cultured with free fatty …

AdultMale0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyCarbamoyl-Phosphate Synthase (Ammonia)Ornithine transcarbamylase03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineAmmoniaGlutamate-Ammonia LigaseNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseInternal medicineGene expressionmedicineAnimalsHumansUreaRats WistarPromoter Regions GeneticCells CulturedOrnithine CarbamoyltransferaseAgedHepatologyChemistryFatty liverHyperammonemiaDNA MethylationMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseRats030104 developmental biologyEndocrinologyLiverUrea cycleHepatocytesUreaFemale030211 gastroenterology & hepatologySteatohepatitisSteatosis
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Niemann-Pick type C2 protein supplementation in experimental non-alcoholic fatty liver disease

2017

BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Hepatic cholesterol deposition drives inflammation and fibrosis in non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH). The Niemann-Pick type C2 (NPC2) protein plays an important role in regulating intracellular cholesterol trafficking and homeostasis. We hypothesized that intravenous NPC2 supplementation reduces cholesterol accumulation, hepatic inflammation and fibrogenesis in a nutritional NASH rat model.METHODS: Rats were fed a high-fat, high-cholesterol (HFHC) diet for four weeks resulting in moderately severe NASH. Animals were treated with intravenous NPC2 or placebo twice weekly for either the last two weeks or the entire four weeks. End-points were liver/body- and spleen/body…

0301 basic medicinePhysiologyGene Expressionlcsh:MedicinePathology and Laboratory MedicineBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseFibrosisImmune PhysiologyMedicine and Health Scienceslcsh:ScienceImmune ResponseSterol Regulatory Element Binding ProteinsInnate Immune SystemMultidisciplinarybiologyLiver DiseasesReverse cholesterol transportFatty liverIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsLipidsCholesterolLiverCytokinesLiver FibrosisFemale030211 gastroenterology & hepatologylipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Research Articlemedicine.medical_specialtyImmunologyBiological Transport ActiveGastroenterology and HepatologyCollagen Type I03 medical and health sciencesSigns and SymptomsDiagnostic MedicineInternal medicineGeneticsmedicineAnimalsRats WistarGlycoproteinsNutritionInflammationbusiness.industryCholesterollcsh:RBiology and Life Sciencesnutritional and metabolic diseasesMolecular Developmentmedicine.diseaseDietary FatsFibrosisRatsDietCollagen Type I alpha 1 ChainPPAR gammaFatty LiverDisease Models Animal030104 developmental biologyEndocrinologychemistryImmune SystemABCA1LDL receptorbiology.proteinlcsh:QSteatohepatitisCarrier ProteinsbusinessDevelopmental BiologyLipoprotein
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