0000000000385348

AUTHOR

Davide Sangalli

0000-0002-4268-9454

showing 12 related works from this author

Safety and Outcome of Revascularization Treatment in Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke and COVID-19: The Global COVID-19 Stroke Registry.

2023

Background and ObjectivesCOVID-19–related inflammation, endothelial dysfunction, and coagulopathy may increase the bleeding risk and lower the efficacy of revascularization treatments in patients with acute ischemic stroke (AIS). We aimed to evaluate the safety and outcomes of revascularization treatments in patients with AIS and COVID-19.MethodsThis was a retrospective multicenter cohort study of consecutive patients with AIS receiving intravenous thrombolysis (IVT) and/or endovascular treatment (EVT) between March 2020 and June 2021 tested for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection. With a doubly robust model combining propensity score weighting and multivariate regress…

Fibrinolytic Agents/therapeutic useCerebral Hemorrhage/complicationsStroke/epidemiologyBrain Ischemia/complicationsTreatment OutcomeIschemic Stroke/epidemiologyCOVID-19/complicationsHumansCohort studiesEndovascular Procedures/adverse effectsRegistriesNeurology (clinical)610 Medicine & healthIntracranial Hemorrhages/etiologyThrombolytic Therapy/adverse effectsResearch Article
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Spinorial formulation of the GW-BSE equations and spin properties of excitons in two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides

2021

In many paradigmatic materials, such as transition metal dichalcogenides, the role played by the spin degrees of freedom is as important as the one played by the electron-electron interaction. Thus an accurate treatment of the two effects and of their interaction is necessary for an accurate and predictive study of the optical and electronic properties of these materials. Despite the fact that the GW-BSE approach correctly accounts for electronic correlations, the spin-orbit coupling effect is often neglected or treated perturbatively. Recently, spinorial formulations of GW-BSE have become available in different flavors in material-science codes. However, an accurate validation and comparis…

PhysicsWork (thermodynamics)Settore FIS/03ExcitonDegrees of freedom (physics and chemistry)02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCoupling (probability)01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)Coupling effectTransition metalQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesmany-body perturbation theory non collinear spin spin-orbit coupling Hedin's equations GW BSE DFT MoS2 electronic properties optical properties010306 general physics0210 nano-technologyMaterialsMixing (physics)Spin-½
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Strong Coupling of Coherent Phonons to Excitons in Semiconducting Monolayer MoTe$_2$

2023

The coupling of the electron system to lattice vibrations and their time-dependent control and detection provides unique insight into the non-equilibrium physics of semiconductors. Here, we investigate the ultrafast transient response of semiconducting monolayer 2$H$-MoTe$_2$ encapsulated with $h$BN using broadband optical pump-probe microscopy. The sub-40-fs pump pulse triggers extremely intense and long-lived coherent oscillations in the spectral region of the A' and B' exciton resonances, up to $\sim$20% of the maximum transient signal, due to the displacive excitation of the out-of-plane $A_{1g}$ phonon. Ab-initio calculations reveal a dramatic rearrangement of the optical absorption of…

Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)FOS: Physical sciences
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Reduced Admissions for Cerebrovascular Events during COVID-19 Outbreak in Italy

2020

Supplemental Digital Content is available in the text.

disease outbreakMalemedicine.medical_treatment030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyItaly; cerebral hemorrhage; disease outbreaks; incidence; ischemic attack transient0302 clinical medicineEpidemiology80 and overMedicineischemic attack transientThrombolytic Therapy10178Acute ischemic stroke10177ThrombectomyAged 80 and overIschemic AttackTransientIncidence (epidemiology)Endovascular ProceduresMiddle AgedHospitalization1006210183ItalyComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGSettore MED/26 - NeurologiaFemaleCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicinecerebral hemorrhage; disease outbreaks; incidence; ischemic attack transient; Italy; Aged; Aged 80 and over; COVID-19; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Endovascular Procedures; Female; Hospitalization; Humans; Ischemic Attack Transient; Ischemic Stroke; Italy; Male; Middle Aged; Thrombectomy; Thrombolytic Therapymedicine.medical_specialty2019-20 coronavirus outbreakCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)RevascularizationSettore MED/261015203 medical and health sciencesHumansAgedIschemic StrokeAdvanced and Specialized Nursingcerebral hemorrhagebusiness.industryOutbreakCOVID-19Emergency medicinedisease outbreaksincidenceBrief ReportsNeurology (clinical)business030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Real-time observation of the intravalley spin-flip process in single-layer WS2

2019

We use helicity-resolved transient absorption spectroscopy to track intravalley scattering dynamics in monolayer WS2. We find that spin-polarized carriers scatter from upper to lower conduction band by reversing their spin orientation on a sub-ps timescale.

Materials scienceCondensed matter physicsScatteringPhysicsQC1-999MonolayerUltrafast laser spectroscopySettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleProcess (computing)ReversingSpin-flipSpectroscopySpin-½
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Time-resolved core-level photoemission data of tungsten diselenide

2020

Pump-probe core-level photoemission spectroscopy data of tungsten diselenide (WSe2) measured using an electron momentum microscope at the FLASH Free-electron laser.

photoemission spectroscopyXPSPhysics::Optics2D materialpump-probe spectroscopyfree electron laser
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Observation of an excitonic Mott transition through ultrafast core-cum-conduction photoemission spectroscopy

2020

Time-resolved soft-X-ray photoemission spectroscopy is used to simultaneously measure the ultrafast dynamics of core-level spectral functions and excited states upon excitation of excitons in WSe$_2$. We present a many-body approximation for the Green's function, which excellently describes the transient core-hole spectral function. The relative dynamics of excited-state signal and core levels reveals a delayed core-hole renormalization due to screening by excited quasi-free carriers, revealing an excitonic Mott transition. These findings establish time-resolved core-level photoelectron spectroscopy as a sensitive probe of subtle electronic many-body interactions and an ultrafast electronic…

Time ResolvedPhase transitionMaterials sciencePhotoemission spectroscopyExcitonFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesMolecular physicsCondensed Matter - Strongly Correlated ElectronsCore PhysicsX-ray photoelectron spectroscopyMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)0103 physical sciencesddc:530010306 general physicsNon-equilibriumCondensed Matter - Materials ScienceSettore FIS/03Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)3. Good healthMott transitionExcited stateMany-BodyUltrashort pulseExcitation
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Strong Exciton-Coherent Phonon Coupling in Single-Layer MoS2

2020

Broadband transient absorption with sub-20fs temporal resolution, supported by ab-initio calculations, quantitatively provides the strength of exciton-coherent phonon coupling in 1L-MoS2, showing a resonant profile around the C exciton.

PhysicsCouplingPhononExcitonCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectMolecular physicsPhoton countingCondensed Matter::Materials Sciencesymbols.namesakeTemporal resolutionUltrafast laser spectroscopysymbolsRaman spectroscopyRaman scatteringThe 22nd International Conference on Ultrafast Phenomena 2020
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Intravalley spin-flip relaxation dynamics in single-layer WS2

2019

Two-dimensional Transition Metal Dichalcogenides (TMDs) have been widely studied because of the peculiar electronic band structure and the strong excitonic effects [1]. In these materials the large spin-orbit coupling lifts the spin degeneracy of the valence (VB) and the conduction band (CB) giving rise to the A and B interband excitonic transitions. In monolayer WS2, the spins of electrons in the lowest CB and in the highest VB at K/K' point of the Brillouin zone are antiparallel resulting in an intravalley dark exciton state at a lower energy than the bright exciton, see left panel of Fig.1. On the one hand, the presence of dark excitons has been revealed indirectly from the observation o…

PhysicsValence (chemistry)Condensed matter physicsSpinsScatteringExciton02 engineering and technologyElectronCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesBrillouin zoneCondensed Matter::Materials Science0103 physical sciencesSpin-flip010306 general physics0210 nano-technologyElectronic band structure
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Strongly Coupled Coherent Phonons in Single-Layer MoS 2

2019

We present a transient absorption setup combining broadband detection over the visible-UV range with high temporal resolution ($\sim$20fs) which is ideally suited to trigger and detect vibrational coherences in different classes of materials. We generate and detect coherent phonons (CPs) in single layer (1L) MoS$_2$, as a representative semiconducting 1L-transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD), where the confined dynamical interaction between excitons and phonons is unexplored. The coherent oscillatory motion of the out-of-plane $A'_{1}$ phonons, triggered by the ultrashort laser pulses, dynamically modulates the excitonic resonances on a timescale of few tens fs. We observe an enhancement by…

ramanspectroscopyPhononExcitonGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technologyApplied Physics (physics.app-ph)thz phonons010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMolecular physicssymbols.namesakephotoinduced bandgap renormalizationtransient absorption spectroscopyUltrafast laser spectroscopyMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)General Materials Sciencepulsesexciton−phonon interactionPhysicsab initio calculationCondensed Matter - Materials ScienceCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physicstransition metal dichalcogenidesgrapheneGeneral Engineeringmonolayer mos2ResonanceMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)excitationmonodynamicsPhysics - Applied Physics021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesAmplitudeOrders of magnitude (time)coherent phononsexciton-phonon interactionsymbols0210 nano-technologyRaman spectroscopyExcitationACS Nano
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Spinorial formulation of the GW-BSE equations and spin properties of excitons in 2D Transition Metal Dichalcogenides

2021

In many paradigmatic materials, like Transition Metal Dichalcogenides, the role played by the spin degrees of freedom is as important as the one played by the electron-electron interaction. Thus an accurate treatment of the two effects and of their interaction is necessary for an accurate and predictive study of the optical and electronic properties of these materials. Despite the GW-BSE approach correctly accounts for electronic correlations the spin-orbit coupling effect is often neglected or treated perturbatively. Recently spinorial formulations of GW-BSE have become available in different flavours in material-science codes. Still an accurate validation and comparison of different appro…

Condensed Matter - Materials ScienceMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)FOS: Physical sciences
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Global Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Cerebral Venous Thrombosis and Mortality

2022

[Background and Purpose] Recent studies suggested an increased incidence of cerebral venous thrombosis (CVT) during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. We evaluated the volume of CVT hospitalization and in-hospital mortality during the 1st year of the COVID-19 pandemic compared to the preceding year.

StrokeVaccine-induced immune thrombotic thrombocytopeniaSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingCerebral venous thrombosisSARS-CoV-23112 NeurosciencesCOVID-19COVID-19; Cerebral venous thrombosis; Vaccine-induced immune thrombotic thrombocytopenia; Mortality; SARS-CoV-2; StrokeNeurology (clinical)MortalityCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine3124 Neurology and psychiatryCOVID-19; Cerebral venous thrombosis; Mortality; SARS-CoV-2; Stroke; Vaccine-induced immune thrombotic thrombocytopeniaJournal of Stroke
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