0000000000385726

AUTHOR

Francesca Romana Pluchinotta

showing 2 related works from this author

Metabolic and Cardiovascular Effects of Switching Thiazides to Amlodipine in Hypertensive Patients With and Without Type 2 Diabetes (the Diuretics an…

2020

Background: Different studies have indicated that thiazide diuretics can increase the risk of developing type 2 diabetes (T2D). Therefore, in this study, we investigated whether switching from hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) to amlodipine resulted in ameliorating different cardiovascular and metabolic measures in hypertensive patients with or without T2D. Methods: This study [Diuretics and Diabetes Control (DiaDiC)] was a 6-week, single-blind, single-center randomized controlled trial. The first 20 normal glucose-tolerant, 20 prediabetic, and 20 T2D consecutive patients were randomized to continue the previous antihypertensive treatment with HCTZ (12.5-25 mg/day) or to switch from HCTZ to amlodi…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismSodium Chloride Symporter InhibitorsdiureticBlood PressureType 2 diabetesSettore MED/13 - EndocrinologiaInternal medicineInternal MedicineMedicineHumansSingle-Blind MethodAmlodipineSettore MED/49 - Scienze Tecniche Dietetiche ApplicateThiazideAntihypertensive AgentsAgedtreatmentbusiness.industryDrug Substitutioncardiovascularfood and beveragesMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseCalcium Channel BlockersDiabetes controlHydrochlorothiazideTreatment OutcomeDiabetes Mellitus Type 2ItalyHypertensionCardiologyFemaletype 2 diabetesAmlodipinethiazidebusinessEnergy MetabolismmetabolismBiomarkersmedicine.drugMetabolic syndrome and related disorders
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Right ventricular diameter predicts all-cause mortality in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.

2019

Left ventricular ejection fraction (EF) is helpful to differentiate heart failure (HF) phenotype in clinical practice. The aim of the study was to identify simple echocardiographic predictors of post-discharge all-cause mortality in hospitalized HF patients. Patients with acute HF (75 ± 9.8 years), classified in preserved (≥ 50%) and reduced (< 50%) EF (HFpEF and HFrEF, respectively), were enrolled. The mean follow-up period was of 25.4 months. Patients definitively analyzed were 135. At multivariate Cox model, right ventricular diameter (RVd), inferior vena cava diameter (IVCd) and blood urea nitrogen (BUN) resulted to be significantly associated with all-cause mortality in HFpEF (HR 2.…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtySettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaHeart Ventricles030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyInferior vena cava03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsInternal medicineInternal MedicineMedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineBlood urea nitrogenAgedAged 80 and overHeart FailureCOPDEjection fractionbusiness.industryProportional hazards modelheart failure echocardiography mortalityStroke VolumeMiddle AgedWeights and Measuresmedicine.diseasePrognosismedicine.veinItalyEchocardiographyHeart failureEmergency MedicineCardiologyFemalebusinessHeart failure with preserved ejection fractionAll cause mortalityInternal and emergency medicine
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