0000000000387753

AUTHOR

E. A. Lawrie

showing 6 related works from this author

First candidates for γ vibrational bands built on the [505]11/2⁻ neutron orbital in odd-A Dy isotopes

2020

Rotational structures have been measured using the Jurogam II and GAMMASPHERE arrays at low spin following the 155Gd(α,2n)157Dy and 148Nd(12C,5n)155Dy reactions at 25 and 65 MeV, respectively. We report high-K bands, which are conjectured to be the first candidates of a Kπ=2+γ vibrational band, built on the [505]11/2− neutron orbital, in both odd-A155,157Dy isotopes. The coupling of the first excited K=0+ states or the so-called β vibrational bands at 661 and 676 keV in 154Dy and 156Dy to the [505]11/2− orbital, to produce a Kπ=11/2− band, was not observed in both 155Dy and 157Dy, respectively. The implication of these findings on the interpretation of the first excited 0+ states in the cor…

nuclear spin and parityshell modelcollective levelshiukkasfysiikkaydinfysiikkanuclear structure and decaysnuclear fusionnuclear reactions
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Octupole correlations in the structure of02+bands in theN=88nuclei150Sm and152Gd

2013

Knowledge of the exact microscopic structure of the 0${}_{1}$${}^{+}$ ground state and first excited 0${}_{2}$${}^{+}$ state in ${}^{150}$Sm is required to understand the branching of double \ensuremath{\beta} decay to these states from ${}^{150}$Nd. The detailed spectroscopy of ${}^{150}$Sm and ${}^{152}$Gd has been studied using (\ensuremath{\alpha},xn) reactions and the \ensuremath{\gamma}-ray arrays AFRODITE and JUROGAM II. Consistently strong $E$1 transitions are observed between the excited ${K}^{\ensuremath{\pi}}$ $=$ 0${}_{2}$${}^{+}$ bands and the lowest negative parity bands in both nuclei. These results are discussed in terms of the possible permanent octupole deformation in the …

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsExcited state0103 physical sciencesStructure (category theory)Parity (physics)State (functional analysis)Atomic physics010306 general physicsGround stateSpectroscopy01 natural sciencesPhysical Review C
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Tilted precession bands in Nd135

2021

Two new excited bands built on the πh11/2 configuration have been identified in Nd135 in addition to the known πh11/2 band. The energy spectra of the excited bands and the available electromagnetic transition probabilities are in good agreement with theoretical results obtained using quasiparticle-plus-triaxial-rotor model calculations. The properties of the bands identify them as tilted precession bands instead of wobbling bands. Our results give a new insight into the interpretation of the low-lying bands in odd-A mass nuclei, and can stimulate future studies to address the nuclear triaxiality.

PhysicsFuture studies010308 nuclear & particles physicsExcited state0103 physical sciencesNuclear structurePrecessionAtomic physics010306 general physics01 natural sciencesSpectral linePhysical Review C
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De-excitation of the strongly coupled band in Au177 and implications for core intruder configurations in the light Hg isotopes

2017

Excited states in the proton-unbound nuclide $^{177}$Au were populated in the $^92}$Mo($^{88}$Sr, p2n) reaction and identified using the Jurogam-II and GREAT spectrometers in conjunction with the RITU gas-filled separator at the University of Jyvaskyla Accelerator Laboratory. A strongly coupled band and its decay path to the 11/2−α-decaying isomer have been identified using recoil-decay tagging. Comparisons with cranked Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov (HFB) calculations based on Skyrme energy functionals suggest that the band has a prolate deformation and is based upon coupling the odd 1h11/2 proton hole to the excited 02+ configuration in the $^{178}$Hg core. Although these configurations might be…

PhysicsIsotopeProton010308 nuclear & particles physicsNuclear TheoryCoupling (probability)01 natural sciencesExcited stateNeutron number0103 physical sciencesNeutronNuclideAtomic physicsNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsExcitationPhysical Review C
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Population of a low-spin positive-parity band from high-spin intruder states in 177Au: The two-state mixing effect

2020

The extremely neutron-deficient isotopes 177,179Au were studied by means of in-beam ?-ray spectroscopy. Specific tagging techniques, ?-decay tagging in 177Au and isomer tagging in 179Au, were used for these studies. Feeding of positive-parity, nearly spherical states, which are associated with 2d3/2 and 3s1/2 proton-hole configurations, from the 1i13/2 proton-intruder configuration was observed in 177Au. Such a decay path has no precedent in odd-Au isotopes and it is explained by the effect of mixing of wave functions of the initial state. © 2020

Nuclear and High Energy Physics? rays179AuPopulation177Au7. Clean energy01 natural scienceskultaIn-beam spectroscopyγ rays0103 physical sciencesMixing effect010306 general physicsWave functioneducationSpectroscopyNuclear Experimenttwo-state mixingPhysicsisotoopiteducation.field_of_studyin-beam spectroscopyIsotope010308 nuclear & particles physicsAu-177Parity (physics)Au-179lcsh:QC1-999gamma raysTwo-state mixingAtomic physicsydinfysiikkalcsh:Physics
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β and γ bands in N = 88, 90, and 92 isotones investigated with a five-dimensional collective Hamiltonian based on covariant density functional theory…

2019

A comprehensive systematic study is made for the collective β and γ bands in even-even isotopes with neutron numbers N=88 to 92 and proton numbers Z=62(Sm) to 70 (Yb). Data, including excitation energies, B(E0) and B(E2) values, and branching ratios from previously published experiments are collated with new data presented for the first time in this study. The experimental data are compared to calculations using a five-dimensional collective Hamiltonian (5DCH) based on the covariant density functional theory (CDFT). A realistic potential in the quadrupole shape parameters V(β,γ) is determined from potential energy surfaces (PES) calculated using the CDFT. The parameters of the 5DCH are fixe…

electromagnetic transitionsnuclear density functional theorynuclear spin and paritynucleon induced nuclear reactionscollective levelscollective modelslow and intermediate energy heavy-ion reactionsydinfysiikka
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