0000000000388153

AUTHOR

Alejandro Cerviño-expósito

showing 4 related works from this author

Fixed Mydriatic Pupil Associated with an Intraocular Pressure Rise as a Complication of the Implant of a Phakic Refractive Lens (PRL)

2013

We describe a case report of a patient that was implanted with a posterior chamber phakic intraocular lens (Phakic Refractive Lens, PRL) for the correction of moderate myopia and who developed postoperatively a fixed mydriasis compatible with an Urrets-Zavalia Syndrome (UZS). Specifically, a sudden acute increase of IOP in the left eye was observed in the immediate postoperative period. After IOP stabilization, the refractive result was good, but a fixed and mydriatic pupil appeared. This condition led the patient to experience visual discomfort, halos, and glare associated with high levels of higher-order aberrations in spite of the good visual result. A tinted-contact lens was fitted in o…

AdultPhakic Intraocular Lensesmedicine.medical_specialtygenetic structuresVisual AcuityVisual DiscomfortSuctionPhakic intraocular lensPhakic intraocular lensIris atrophyLens Implantation IntraocularOphthalmologyMyopiamedicineMydriasisHumansAntihypertensive AgentsIntraocular PressureÓpticabusiness.industryMydriasisGlare (vision)General MedicineRefractive lensCombined Modality Therapyeye diseasesOphthalmologymedicine.anatomical_structureSecondary glaucomaLens (anatomy)OptometryFemaleOcular Hypertensionsense organsImplantmedicine.symptomComplicationbusinessUrrets-Zavalia syndromeSeminars in Ophthalmology
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Long-term comparison of corneal aberration changes after laser in situ keratomileusis: mechanical microkeratome versus femtosecond laser flap creatio…

2010

Purpose To compute and compare visual acuity, refractive outcomes, and anterior corneal aberration changes after myopic laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) with flap creation by a mechanical microkeratome and by a femtosecond laser. Setting Private practice refractive surgery center, Valencia, Spain. Design Comparative case series. Methods Patients were assigned to have LASIK flap creation with a mechanical microkeratome (Carriazo-Barraquer) or a femtosecond laser (IntraLase). The Visx S2 excimer laser was used for myopic ablation in all cases. Main outcome measures included uncorrected and corrected distance visual acuities and the defocus equivalent. Higher-order aberrations (HOAs) were …

AdultMaleVisual acuityCorneal Wavefront Aberrationgenetic structuresmedicine.medical_treatmentCorneal StromaKeratomileusis Laser In SituVisual AcuityKeratomileusisRefraction OcularSurgical FlapsYoung AdultPostoperative ComplicationsMicrokeratomeRefractive surgeryCorneamedicineMyopiaHumansProspective Studiesmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryLASIKCorneal TopographyMiddle AgedCorneal topographyeye diseasesSensory SystemsOphthalmologymedicine.anatomical_structurePrivate practiceOptometrySurgeryFemalesense organsmedicine.symptombusinessFollow-Up StudiesJournal of cataract and refractive surgery
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Objective assessment of the effect of pupil size upon the power distribution of multifocal contact lenses

2017

AIM: To analytically assess the effect of pupil size upon the refractive power distributions of different designs of multifocal contact lenses. METHODS: Two multifocal contact lenses of center-near design and one multifocal contact lens of center-distance design were used in this study. Their power profiles were measured using the NIMO TR1504 device (LAMBDA-X, Belgium). Based on their power profiles, the power distribution was assessed as a function of pupil size. For the high addition lenses, the resulting refractive power as a function of viewing distance (far, intermediate, and near) and pupil size was also analyzed. RESULTS: The power distribution of the lenses was affected by pupil siz…

Distribution (number theory)genetic structuresLentes de contactoOptical powerAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysicslaw.inventionObjective assessment03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOpticsClinical ResearchlawMedicineComputer visionbusiness.industryPupil sizeeye diseasesPower (physics)Lens (optics)Contact lensOphthalmologyPupil magnification030221 ophthalmology & optometryOftalmologíaArtificial intelligencesense organsbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Simulated prototype of posterior chamber phakic intraocular lens for presbyopia correction.

2014

Purpose To evaluate the visual impact of adding different spherical aberration values to an Implantable Collamer Lens phakic intraocular lens (pIOL) to increase the depth of focus using an adaptive optics visual simulator. Setting University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain. Design Experimental study. Methods Wavefront aberrations in −3.00 D and −6.00 diopter (D) pIOLs were measured in vitro. Afterward, different simulated pIOL experimental prototypes were created along with variances in the spherical aberration. An adaptive optics visual simulator was used to simulate vision after the implantation of the different pIOL prototypes from their wavefront aberrations. The corrected distance visual …

AdultDepth of focusPhakic Intraocular LensesVisual acuityCorneal Wavefront Aberrationgenetic structuresVisual AcuityDiagnostic Techniques OphthalmologicalPhakic intraocular lensProsthesis DesignYoung AdultLens Implantation IntraocularmedicineHumansComputer SimulationAdaptive opticsDioptreMathematicsWavefrontDepth PerceptionPupilPresbyopiaPresbyopiamedicine.diseaseeye diseasesSensory SystemsOphthalmologySpherical aberrationOptometrySurgerysense organsmedicine.symptomJournal of cataract and refractive surgery
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