0000000000388233

AUTHOR

Mirko Buchholz

0000-0002-2629-4153

showing 3 related works from this author

Heteroaromatic Inhibitors of the Astacin Proteinases Meprin α, Meprin β and Ovastacin Discovered by a Scaffold-Hopping Approach.

2020

Abstract Astacin metalloproteinases, in particular meprins α and β, as well as ovastacin, are emerging drug targets. Drug‐discovery efforts have led to the development of the first potent and selective inhibitors in the last few years. However, the most recent compounds are based on a highly flexible tertiary amine scaffold that could cause metabolic liabilities or decreased potency due to the entropic penalty upon binding to the target. Thus, the aim of this study was to discover novel conformationally constrained scaffolds as starting points for further inhibitor optimization. Shifting from flexible tertiary amines to rigid heteroaromatic cores resulted in a boost in inhibitory activity. …

ScaffoldTertiary amineStereochemistryCell SurvivalAntineoplastic Agentsscaffold hoppingMatrix metalloproteinaseScaffold hoppinghydroxamate01 natural sciencesBiochemistryHydrocarbons AromaticmetalloproteinasesStructure-Activity RelationshipmeprinVery Important PaperDrug DiscoveryTumor Cells CulturedHumansProtease InhibitorsGeneral Pharmacology Toxicology and PharmaceuticsAminesPharmacologyDose-Response Relationship DrugMolecular StructureFull Paper010405 organic chemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryMetalloendopeptidasesFull PapersovastacinRecombinant Proteinsheteroaromatics0104 chemical sciences010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryMetalloproteasesMolecular MedicineAstacinDrug Screening Assays AntitumorSelectivityChemMedChem
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Primary Evaluation of Potential Small Molecule Inhibitors of the Astacin Metalloproteinase Ovastacin, A Novel Drug Target in Female Infertility Treat…

2019

<p>Despite huge progress in hormonal therapy and improved in vitro fertilization methods, the success rates in infertility treatment are still limited. A recently discovered mechanism revealed the interplay between the plasma protein fetuin-B and the cortical granule-based proteinase ovastacin as novel key-mechanism in the regulation of fertilization. Upon sperm-egg fusion, cleavage of a distinct zona pellucida component by ovastacin destroys the sperm receptor, enhances zona robustness and eventually provides a definitive block against polyspermy. An untimely onset of this zona hardening prior to fertilization would consequently result in infertility. Physiologically, this process is…

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A Primary Evaluation of Potential Small-Molecule Inhibitors of the Astacin Metalloproteinase Ovastacin, a Novel Drug Target in Female Infertility Tre…

2020

Abstract Despite huge progress in hormonal therapy and improved in vitro fertilization methods, the success rates in infertility treatment are still limited. A recently discovered mechanism revealed the interplay between the plasma protein fetuin‐B and the cortical granule‐based proteinase ovastacin to be a novel key mechanism in the regulation of fertilization. Upon sperm–egg fusion, cleavage of a distinct zona pellucida component by ovastacin destroys the sperm receptor, enhances zona robustness, and eventually provides a definitive block against polyspermy. An untimely onset of this zona hardening prior to fertilization would consequently result in infertility. Physiologically, this proc…

Models Molecularmedicine.medical_treatmentHydroxamic Acids01 natural sciencesBiochemistryMiceHuman fertilizationIn vitro fertilizationDrug DiscoveryGeneral Pharmacology Toxicology and PharmaceuticsAminesZona pellucidametzincinseducation.field_of_studyMolecular StructureCommunicationFemale infertilitySperm receptorPolyspermyCell biologymedicine.anatomical_structureastacinsHydroxamateMolecular MedicineFemalemetalloproteinaseinfertilityInfertility FemaleInfertilityendocrine systemCortical granuleBiologySmall Molecule LibrariesStructure-Activity RelationshipmedicineAnimalseducationPharmacologyIn vitro fertilisationDose-Response Relationship Drugurogenital system010405 organic chemistryOrganic Chemistryin vitro fertilizationmedicine.diseaseovastacinCommunications0104 chemical sciences010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryBiocatalysisMetalloproteasesChemMedChem
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