0000000000388620

AUTHOR

Antonia Consuelo Falzea

showing 2 related works from this author

Early blood rise in auto-antibodies to nuclear and smooth muscle antigens is predictive of prolonged survival and autoimmunity in metastatic-non-smal…

2019

Immune-checkpoint blockade by Nivolumab, a human monoclonal antibody to programmed cell death receptor-1, is an emerging treatment for metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (mNSCLC). In order to prolong patient survival, this treatment requires a continuous cross-priming of tumor derived-antigens to supply fresh tumor-specific immune-effectors; a phenomenon that may also trigger auto-immune-related adverse events (irAEs). The present study therefore investigated the prognostic value of multiple autoimmunity- associated parameters in patients with mNSCLC who were undergoing Nivolumab treatment. This retrospective study included 92 mNSCLC patients who received salvage therapy with Nivolumab (…

OncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyIrAEExtractable nuclear antigensmedicine.medical_treatmentSalvage therapy03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicineLung cancerAdverse effectMNSCLCChemotherapyAuto-antibodiePD-1/PDL-1-blockadebusiness.industryHazard ratioCancerArticlesmedicine.diseaseOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesis030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyNivolumabbusiness
researchProduct

Myositis/myasthenia after pembrolizumab in a bladder cancer patient with an autoimmunity-associated HLA: Immune–biological evaluation and case report

2021

Pembrolizumab (mAb to PD-1) has been recently approved for the therapy of pretreated urothelial cancer. Despite the efficacy, it is often accompanied by unpredictable and sometime severe immune-related (ir) adverse events (AEs). Here, we report the clinical and immune–biological characterization of a patient with a metastatic bladder cancer who developed myositis signs (M) and a myasthenia-like syndrome (MLS) during treatment with pembrolizumab. The patient presented an autoimmunity-associated HLA haplotype (HLA-A*02/HLA-B*08/HLA-C*07/HLA-DRB1*03) and experienced an increase in activated CD8 T-cells along the treatment. The symptomatology regressed after pembrolizumab discontinuation and a …

0301 basic medicineOncologyMaleCase ReportAutoimmunityPembrolizumabPD1-checkpoint inhibitorsmedicine.disease_causeAutoimmunity0302 clinical medicineAntineoplastic Agents ImmunologicalBiology (General)HLA AntigenMyositiPD1-checkpoint inhibitorSpectroscopyMyositisGeneral MedicineComputer Science ApplicationsMyasthenia GraviChemistryPyridostigmineurothelial cancer030220 oncology & carcinogenesisUrinary Bladder NeoplasmClass-I/II HLAMyastheniamedicine.drugHumanmedicine.medical_specialtyQH301-705.5PrognosiHuman leukocyte antigenAntibodies Monoclonal HumanizedCatalysisInorganic Chemistry03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicinemedicinePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAdverse effectMolecular BiologyQD1-999Agedbusiness.industryOrganic ChemistryCancermedicine.diseaseDiscontinuation030104 developmental biologybusiness
researchProduct