0000000000390418

AUTHOR

Giulia Maria Destro Castaniti

showing 4 related works from this author

Subclinical and clinical atherosclerosis in rheumatoid arthritis: results from the 3-year, multicentre, prospective, observational GIRRCS (Gruppo Ita…

2019

Background Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is associated with an increased risk of morbidity and mortality, when compared with general population, largely due to enhanced atherosclerotic disease. In this work, we aimed at assessing both occurrence and predictive factors of subclinical and clinical atherosclerosis in RA. Methods From January 1, 2015, to December 31, 2015, consecutive participants with RA, admitted to Italian Rheumatology Units, were assessed in the GIRRCS (Gruppo Italiano di Ricerca in Reumatologia Clinica e Sperimentale) cohort. After that, those participants were followed up in a 3-year, prospective, observational study, assessing the occurrence of subclinical and clinical ather…

0301 basic medicineMaleTime Factorslcsh:Diseases of the musculoskeletal systemType 2 diabetesComorbidityArthritis Rheumatoid0302 clinical medicineProspective StudiesSubclinical infectionAged 80 and overeducation.field_of_studyIncidence (epidemiology)IncidenceAge FactorsType 2 diabetesMiddle AgedPrognosisCardiovascular diseaseSurvival RateCardiovascular diseasesItalyRheumatoid arthritisAtherosclerosiCohortDisease ProgressionFemaleResearch ArticleAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyRemissionPopulation03 medical and health sciencesYoung AdultAge DistributionSex FactorsInternal medicinemedicineHumansSex DistributionRheumatoid arthritiseducationRheumatoid arthritiAged030203 arthritis & rheumatologybusiness.industryAtherosclerosis; Cardiovascular diseases; Remission; Rheumatoid arthritis; Type 2 diabetesmedicine.diseaseAtherosclerosisRheumatologySettore MED/16 - Reumatologia030104 developmental biologyBlood pressurelcsh:RC925-935businessFollow-Up Studies
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OP0090 THE OCCURRENCE OF SUBCLINICAL AND CLINICAL ATHEROSCLEROSIS IN RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS, RESULTS FROM THE 3-YEAR, MULTICENTER, PROSPECTIVE, OBSERVA…

2019

Background The systemic inflammatory process and the “traditional” cardiovascular (CV) risk factors could synergize the enhancement of CV burden in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) [1]. Objectives To assess the occurrence and the predictive factors of subclinical and clinical atherosclerosis in patients with RA. Methods During 2015, consecutive patients, admitted to Italian Rheumatology Units, were assessed in GIRRCS (Gruppo Italiano di Ricerca in Reumatologia Clinica e Sperimentale) cohort [2]. After that, patients were followed-up in a 3-year, prospective, observational study, assessing the occurrence of subclinical (carotid and/or peripheral arteries atherosclerotic lesions detected by ultrasou…

medicine.medical_specialtyLow dosagebusiness.industryviruseseducationmedicine.diseaseInternal medicineSubclinical atherosclerosisRheumatoid arthritisCohortUltrasound imagingmedicineObservational studyIn patientbusinessSubclinical infectionOral Presentations
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Occurrence and predictive factors of high blood pressure, type 2 diabetes, and metabolic syndrome in rheumatoid arthritis: findings from a 3-year, mu…

2021

Objectives: In rheumatoid arthritis (RA), "traditional" cardiovascular (CV) risk factors continue to be underdiagnosed and undertreated, thus increasing the risk of developing atherosclerosis. In this work, we evaluated the occurrence and predictive factors of "traditional" cardiovascular risk factors, with a focus on high blood pressure (HBP), type 2 diabetes (T2D), and metabolic syndrome (MetS), in participants with RA, in a 3-year, multicentre, prospective, observational study. Methods: To assess the occurrence and predictive factors of HBP, T2D, and MetS, consecutive participants with RA, admitted to Italian Rheumatology Units, were evaluated in the GIRRCS (Gruppo Italiano di Ricerca in…

Metabolic SyndromeArthritisImmunologyArthritis RheumatoidDiabetes Mellitus Type 2RheumatologyRisk FactorsRheumatoidHypertensionDiabetes MellitusImmunology and AllergyHumansProspective StudiesHumans; Prospective Studies; Risk Factors; Arthritis Rheumatoid; Diabetes Mellitus Type 2; Hypertension; Metabolic SyndromeType 2
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Primary sjogren syndrome: Focus on innate immune cells and inflammation

2020

Primary Sjogren Syndrome (pSS) is a complex, multifactorial rheumatic disease that mainly targets salivary and lacrimal glands, inducing epithelitis. The cause behind the autoimmunity outbreak in pSS is still elusive; however, it seems related to an aberrant reaction to exogenous triggers such as viruses, combined with individual genetic pre-disposition. For a long time, autoantibodies were considered as the hallmarks of this disease; however, more recently the complex interplay between innate and adaptive immunity as well as the consequent inflammatory process have emerged as the main mechanisms of pSS pathogenesis. The present review will focus on innate cells and on the principal mechani…

0301 basic medicineImmunologyinnate lymphoid cellslcsh:MedicineIFN signatureInflammationDiseaseReviewmedicine.disease_causeAutoimmunityPathogenesis03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinestomatognathic systemDrug DiscoverymedicineInnate lymphoid cellPharmacology (medical)Sjogren syndromeCytokine030203 arthritis & rheumatologyPharmacologyInflammationInnate immunityInnate immune systemSjogren syndrome.business.industryInnate lymphoid celllcsh:RAutoantibodyAcquired immune systemcytokinesstomatognathic diseases030104 developmental biologyInfectious DiseasesImmunologymedicine.symptombusiness
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