0000000000391401

AUTHOR

Torleif Ruud

showing 5 related works from this author

Perceived family cohesion, social support, and quality of life in patients undergoing treatment for substance use disorders compared with patients wi…

2021

Abstract Purpose Support from family and other social network elements can be important in helping patients to cope with practical and emotional consequences of diseases. The aim of the study was to examine perception of family and social support and quality of life (QoL) in patients undergoing treatment for substance use disorders (SUDs). We compared them with patients in treatment for mental disorders (MDs) and physical disorders (PDs). Methods We used data from a national multicenter study that recruited patients (N  =  518) from three treatment domains; SUD treatment units, MD treatment units, and PD treatment units (severe neurological conditions or cancer). Data on family cohesion, so…

Quality of lifeMedicine (General)medicine.medical_specialtySubstance-Related Disorders030508 substance abuseSocial support03 medical and health sciencesSocial supportMental distressR5-9200302 clinical medicineSocial pathology. Social and public welfare. CriminologyQuality of lifeSurveys and QuestionnairesFamily cohesionAdaptation PsychologicalHumansMedicine030212 general & internal medicineCooperative BehaviorHV1-9960Substance use disordersVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Helsefag: 800::Samfunnsmedisin sosialmedisin: 801Social networkSocial workNorwaybusiness.industryResearchPublic healthGeneral MedicinehumanitiesPeer reviewHealth psychology0305 other medical sciencebusinessClinical psychologyAddiction Science & Clinical Practice
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"It's like being stuck on an unsafe and unpredictable rollercoaster": Experiencing substance use problems in a partner.

2020

Living with a partner with substance abuse problems may induce strains in an individual’s everyday life, including poor health, disrupted family life, and social isolation; this may lead to dropping out of education or work, a lack of safety and support, and facing various dilemmas and stigma.Aim:The purpose of this study was to explore these partners’ everyday life experiences, including their parental roles.Method:A qualitative design comprising qualitative interviews with ten partners and ex-partners was performed, and a thematic analysis was used.Results:The findings demonstrated that sharing their lives, including parenthood, with a partner with substance use problems affected every as…

medicine.medical_specialtyHealth (social science)Dilemmas030508 substance abuseStigma (botany)03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineStigmasmedicine030212 general & internal medicineSocial isolationEveryday lifePsychiatryParentingHealth PolicyFamily lifePeer reviewDilemmaEveryday livesSubstance use problemsThematic analysismedicine.symptomSubstance use0305 other medical sciencePsychologyPartnersNordisk alkohol-narkotikatidskrift : NAT
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The quality of life when a partner has substance use problems: a scoping review

2018

Objective To examine the existing body of knowledge on quality of life (QoL) in partners of people with substance use problems (PP-SUPs) to provide a synthesized summary of the evidence and identify gaps in our knowledge on the QoL of PP-SUPs. Methods A systematic scoping review was performed. Publications indexed in EMBASE, Medline, PsycINFO, CINAHL, SocINDEX, and CENTRAL were searched for original, empirical, peer-reviewed, full-length research papers that examined QoL in PP-SUPs. Research papers identified through a manual search of key references and known references by co-authors were also included. A total of 3070 abstracts were screened, 41 full-text papers examined, and nine were fo…

Quality of lifeMaleSubstance-Related DisordersPopulationMEDLINE030508 substance abuseSubstance usesCINAHLPsycINFOReviewSubstance uselcsh:Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineQuality of lifesubstance abusemedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineeducationChildSpousesLife qualitiesQualitative Researcheducation.field_of_studyPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseasehumanitiesPeer reviewSubstance abuselcsh:R858-859.7Female0305 other medical sciencePsychologyPartnersQualitative researchClinical psychologyHealth and Quality of Life Outcomes
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Perceived quality of life in partners of patients undergoing treatment in somatic health, mental health, or substance use disorder units: a cross-sec…

2017

Background This study explores (1) differences in socio-demographic, social/familial, and health variables and perceived quality of life (QoL) among partners of patients with somatic illness, mental illness, or substance use disorder (SUD); and (2) identifies factors associated with QoL. Methods Participants (N = 213) in this cross-sectional study were recruited from inpatient or outpatient services in five hospitals in Norway, 2013–2014. QoL was measured by the QoL-5, a generic five-item questionnaire. Differences between groups were examined using Chi-square for categorical variables and Kruskal-Wallis for contiuous variables. Multiple linear regression analyses were used to examine facto…

AdultMaleQuality of lifemedicine.medical_specialtySubstance-Related DisordersCross-sectional studyPsychological distressSubstance use disorderlcsh:Computer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsSocial support03 medical and health sciencesSocial support0302 clinical medicineQuality of lifeSurveys and QuestionnairesFamily cohesionmedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicinePsychiatryIllnessChi-Square DistributionNorwayResearchPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedMental illnessmedicine.diseaseMental healthhumanities030227 psychiatryPeer reviewSubstance abuseCross-Sectional StudiesMental HealthSexual PartnersRegression AnalysisPartnerlcsh:R858-859.7FemalePsychologyChi-squared distributionClinical psychologyHealth and Quality of Life Outcomes
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Norwegian health personnel’s compliance with new legislation on children of ill parents: an exploratory cross-sectional multicentre study

2022

Abstract Background In 2010 the Norwegian Parliament introduced amendments to the Health Personnel Act requiring all health personnel to inform and offer help to their patients’ children and families. We evaluated whether health personnel adhered to their obligations outlined in the Act and investigated whether family and health services characteristics were associated with the degree of compliance with the legislation. Our study was part of a larger Norwegian multi-site study conducted in five health trusts across Norway, assessing the situation for families living with parental illness. Method A cross-sectional study using quantitative data obtained from 518 patients 246 children and 278 …

ParentsCross-Sectional StudiesVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Helsefag: 800Child of Impaired ParentsNorwaySubstance-Related DisordersHealth PolicyHealth PersonnelHumansChild
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