0000000000391532

AUTHOR

B. Loer

showing 3 related works from this author

Final results of Borexino Phase-I on low-energy solar neutrino spectroscopy

2014

Borexino has been running since May 2007 at the Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso laboratory in Italy with the primary goal of detecting solar neutrinos. The detector, a large, unsegmented liquid scintillator calorimeter characterized by unprecedented low levels of intrinsic radioactivity, is optimized for the study of the lower energy part of the spectrum. During Phase-I (2007–2010), Borexino first detected and then precisely measured the flux of the Be 7 solar neutrinos, ruled out any significant day-night asymmetry of their interaction rate, made the first direct observation of the pep neutrinos, and set the tightest upper limit on the flux of solar neutrinos produced in the CNO cycle …

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsCNO cyclePhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsSolar neutrinoFOS: Physical sciences7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesParticle identificationHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentPACS numbers: 13.35.Hb 14.60.St 26.65.+t 95.55.Vj 29.40.McNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationBorexinoComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSNuclear and High Energy PhysicPhysics[PHYS]Physics [physics]010308 nuclear & particles physicsFísicaInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Solar neutrino problemNeutrino detectorHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrino[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]
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Absence of a day-night asymmetry in the7Be solar neutrino rate in Borexino

2012

We report on a search for the day-night asymmetry of the Be-7 solar neutrino rate measured by Borexino at the Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso (LNGS), Italy. The measured value, Adn=0.001 +- 0.012 (stat) +- 0.007 (syst), shows the absence of a significant asymmetry. This result alone rejects the so-called LOW solution at more than 8.5 sigma. Combined with the other solar neutrino data, it isolates the Large Mixing Angle (LMA) -- MSW solution at DeltaChi2 > 190 without relying on the assumption of CPT symmetry in the neutrino sector. We also show that including the day-night asymmetry, data from Borexino alone restricts the MSW neutrino oscillations to the LMA solution at 90% confidence l…

Particle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsNeutrino oscillationPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorsmedia_common.quotation_subjectSolar neutrino01 natural sciencesAsymmetrySolar neutrinoNuclear physicsDay-night effect0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationNuclear Experimentday–night effectBorexinomedia_commonPhysicsneutrino oscillations010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaSolar neutrino problemNeutrino detectorsolar neutrinosMeasurements of neutrino speedHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoCPT violation
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Neutrinos from the primary proton–proton fusion process in the Sun

2014

International audience; In the core of the Sun, energy is released through sequences of nuclear reactions that convert hydrogen into helium. The primary reaction is thought to be the fusion of two protons with the emission of a low-energy neutrino. These so-called pp neutrinos constitute nearly the entirety of the solar neutrino flux, vastly outnumbering those emitted in the reactions that follow. Although solar neutrinos from secondary processes have been observed, proving the nuclear origin of the Sun's energy and contributing to the discovery of neutrino oscillations, those from proton-proton fusion have hitherto eluded direct detection. Here we report spectral observations of pp neutrin…

PhysicsParticle physicsMultidisciplinaryProtonSolar neutrinoAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaNuclear TheorySolar neutrino problemNuclear physicsNeutrino detectorPhysics::Space PhysicsAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsMeasurements of neutrino speedAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsNeutrino astronomyNeutrino[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Nuclear ExperimentBorexino
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