0000000000394161

AUTHOR

Véronique Avettand-fenoel

showing 2 related works from this author

Predominance of G9P[8] Rotavirus Strains throughout France, 2014-2017

2018

International audience; OBJECTIVES: Group A rotavirus is a major cause of acute gastroenteritis in young children worldwide. A prospective surveillance network has been set up in France to investigate rotavirus infections and to detect the emergence of potentially epidemic strains.METHODS: From 2014 to 2017, rotavirus-positive stool samples were collected from 2394 children under 5 years old attending the paediatric emergency units of 13 large hospitals. Rotaviruses were genotyped by RT-PCR with regard to their outer capsid proteins VP4 and VP7.RESULTS: Genotyping of 2421 rotaviruses showed that after a marked increase in G9P[8] (32.1%) during the 2014-2015 season, G9P[8] became the predomi…

MaleRotavirus0301 basic medicineMicrobiology (medical)Genotypeviruses030106 microbiologyPopulationRotavirus InfectionsBiologymedicine.disease_cause[ SDV.MP.VIR ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/VirologyGroup ARotavirus InfectionsEvolution Molecular03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinefluids and secretions[SDV.MHEP.MI]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Infectious diseasesRotavirusGenotypemedicineHumansOuter capsidProspective Studies030212 general & internal medicineeducationAntigens ViralGenotypingPhylogenyeducation.field_of_studyInfant NewbornInfantvirus diseases[SDV.MHEP.HEG]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Hépatology and GastroenterologyGeneral MedicineVirology3. Good health[ SDV.MHEP.MI ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Infectious diseasesInfectious DiseasesImmunizationChild PreschoolPopulation Surveillance[SDV.MP.VIR]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/VirologyCapsid ProteinsFemale[ SDV.MHEP.HEG ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Hépatology and GastroenterologyFrance
researchProduct

Clinical severity and molecular characteristics of circulating and emerging rotaviruses in young children attending hospital emergency departments in…

2016

International audience; Group A rotavirus (RVA) is the leading cause of acute gastroenteritis in young children worldwide. A prospective surveillance network has been set up to investigate the virological and clinical features of RVA infections and to detect the emergence of potentially epidemic strains in France. From 2009 to 2014, RVA-positive stool samples were collected from 4800 children <5 years old attending the paediatric emergency units of 16 large hospitals. Rotaviruses were then genotyped by RT-PCR with regard to their outer capsid proteins VP4 and VP7. Genotyping of 4708 RVA showed that G1P[8] strains (62.2%) were predominant. The incidence of G9P[8] (11.5%), G3P[8] (10.4%) and …

0301 basic medicineMaleRotavirusPediatricsEmerging rotavirusmedicine.disease_causeGroup ACommunicable Diseases EmergingSeverity of Illness IndexFeces[SDV.MHEP.MI]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Infectious diseasesRotavirusGenotypePrevalenceClinical severityAcute gastroenteritisPhylogenyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSIncidence (epidemiology)General MedicineDiarrhoea3. Good healthInfectious Diseases[SDV.MP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and ParasitologyChild Preschool[SDV.MP.VIR]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/VirologyFemaleFranceSeasonsEmergency Service HospitalReassortant VirusesMicrobiology (medical)medicine.medical_specialtyGenotypingGenotype030106 microbiologyRotavirus InfectionsSeverity03 medical and health sciencesmedicineAnimalsHumansGenotypingbusiness.industryInfant NewbornInfantAcute gastroenteritisRelative stability030104 developmental biologybusiness
researchProduct