0000000000395288

AUTHOR

Bernard Nalet

showing 3 related works from this author

Colonoscopic screening of first-degree relatives of patients with large adenomas: increased risk of colorectal tumors.

2007

International audience; Background & Aims: The risk of developing colorectal neoplasia is not well established among family members of individuals with large adenomas and screening strategies remain under debate in this population. This study aimed at quantifying the risk of colorectal adenomas and cancers using colonoscopic screening in first-degree relatives of patients with large adenomas. Methods: This case-control study was performed in 18 endoscopic units of French non-University Hospitals. A colonoscopy was offered to first-degree relatives of 306 index cases with adenomas ≥ 10 mm, if they were alive, aged 40-75 and could be contacted by the index case. Among 674 relatives meeting th…

relativeseducation.field_of_studymedicine.medical_specialty[SDV.GEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/GeneticsHepatologymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryscreeningPopulationGastroenterologyCase-control studyColonoscopyOdds ratioGastroenterologycolorectal tumourscolonoscopyPredictive value of testsInternal medicinemedicineFirst-degree relativesRisk assessmenteducationbusiness[ SDV.GEN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/GeneticsIndex case
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Mitochondrial D310 mutations in colorectal adenomas: an early but not causative genetic event during colorectal carcinogenesis.

2008

Somatic mutations of the D310 sequence of the mitochondrial DNA are reported in human cancers, including colorectal cancers (CRC). The presence of these mutations at early or late steps of colorectal carcinogenesis is unknown. Their prevalence increased significantly with the number of cytosines in the D310 sequence of the matched normal tissue (D310 polymorphism), suggesting that this polymorphism could be a risk factor for CRC. The aim of this study was (i) to investigate the prevalence of D310 mutations in 64 colorectal adenomas and 36 liver metastases from 15 CRC patients, (ii) to assess the relation between D310 polymorphism and the risk of colorectal adenoma in a case-control study in…

AdenomaMaleCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyGenotypeColorectal cancerColorectal adenomaMouse model of colorectal and intestinal cancermedicine.disease_causeGastroenterologyDNA MitochondrialPolymerase Chain ReactionGermlineRisk FactorsInternal medicineGenotypemedicineHumansGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGerm-Line MutationAgedbusiness.industryLiver NeoplasmsCase-control studyCancermedicine.diseasedigestive system diseasesOncologyCase-Control StudiesCancer researchFemalebusinessCarcinogenesisColorectal NeoplasmsInternational journal of cancer
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Colonoscopic screening of first-degree relatives of patients with large adenomas: increased risk of colorectal tumors.

2007

International audience; Background & Aims: The risk of developing colorectal neoplasia is not well established among family members of individuals with large adenomas and screening strategies remain under debate in this population. This study aimed at quantifying the risk of colorectal adenomas and cancers using colonoscopic screening in first-degree relatives of patients with large adenomas. Methods: This case-control study was performed in 18 endoscopic units of French non-University Hospitals. A colonoscopy was offered to first-degree relatives of 306 index cases with adenomas ≥ 10 mm, if they were alive, aged 40-75 and could be contacted by the index case. Among 674 relatives meeting th…

relatives[SDV.GEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Geneticscolorectal tumourscolonoscopyscreening[SDV.GEN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics
researchProduct