0000000000400953

AUTHOR

A. Lopez-ruiz

showing 5 related works from this author

Serum lipid responses to phytosterol-enriched milk in a moderate hypercholesterolemic population is not affected by apolipoprotein E polymorphism or …

2011

Background/Objectives: The importance of both low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDLc) size and the apolipoprotein E (Apo E) in the atherogenic process is known, but there is little information with regard to the effect of phytosterols (PS) on these parameters. The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of PS on lipid profile and LDLc size according to Apo E genotype. Subjects/Methods: This was a randomized parallel trial employing 75 mild-hypercholesterolemic subjects and consisting of two 3-month intervention phases. After 3 months of receiving a standard healthy diet, subjects were divided into two intervention groups: a diet group (n = 34) and a diet+PS group (n = 41) that re…

Apolipoprotein EMalemedicine.medical_specialtyGenotype030309 nutrition & dieteticsPopulationHypercholesterolemiaMedicine (miscellaneous)030204 cardiovascular system & hematology03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineApolipoproteins EDouble-Blind MethodInternal medicineHyperlipidemiamedicineAnimalsHumansParticle SizeeducationApolipoprotein e polymorphismTriglycerides0303 health scienceseducation.field_of_studyNutrition and DieteticsPolymorphism GeneticCholesterolPhytosterolCholesterol HDLPhytosterolsCholesterol LDLMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseLipidsLipoproteins LDLEndocrinologyCholesterolMilkTreatment OutcomechemistryLow-density lipoproteinFood FortifiedFemalelipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Lipoprotein
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Small and dense LDL in Familial Combined Hyperlipidemia and N291S polymorphism of the lipoprotein lipase gene

2009

18 pagesm 2 figures. -- PMID: 19335919 [PubMed]

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyApolipoprotein BAdolescentEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismPopulationClinical BiochemistryHyperlipidemia Familial CombinedMutation MissenseBlood lipidschemistry.chemical_compoundYoung AdultHigh-density lipoproteinEndocrinologyInternal medicinePrevalenceMedicineShort PaperHumanseducationlcsh:RC620-627AgedBiochemistry medicalLipoprotein lipaseeducation.field_of_studyPolymorphism Geneticmedicine.diagnostic_testbiologyCholesterolbusiness.industryBiochemistry (medical)Cholesterol LDLMiddle AgedAtherosclerosisLipidslcsh:Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseasesLipoprotein LipaseEndocrinologychemistrySpainLow-density lipoproteinCase-Control Studiesbiology.proteinFemalelipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)businessLipid profile
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Levels of C3 in patients with severe, morbid and extreme obesity: its relationship to insulin resistance and different cardiovascular risk factors.

2007

Increased C3 has been related to body mass index (BMI) and insulin resistance, although there are not sufficient studies in subjects with morbid obesity. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the levels of C3 as a function of the BMI in subjects of both sexes, with severe, morbid and extreme obesity, and their possible relationship to insulin resistance or associated diseases such as diabetes, hypertension and dyslipidemia.The study included a total of 316 patients (110 men and 206 women) with severe obesity (17.1%), morbid obesity (54.4%) and extreme obesity (28.4%), with an average BMI of 46.70+/-7.37 kg/m2.The glucose and insulin levels were determined baseline, and 2 h after a 75 g …

AdultBlood GlucoseMalemedicine.medical_specialtyEndocrinology Diabetes and Metabolismmedicine.medical_treatmentMedicine (miscellaneous)Blood Pressuremacromolecular substancesBody Mass IndexInsulin resistanceRisk FactorsInternal medicineEpidemiologymedicineHyperinsulinemiaHumansInsulinObesityRisk factorPancreatic hormoneDyslipidemiasNutrition and DieteticsVascular diseasebusiness.industryInsulinComplement C3medicine.diseaseObesity MorbidEndocrinologyDiabetes Mellitus Type 2Cardiovascular DiseasesHypertensionFemaleInsulin ResistancebusinessHyperinsulinismInternational journal of obesity (2005)
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Evaluation of cardiovascular risk and oxidative stress parameters in hypercholesterolemic subjects on a standard healthy diet including low-fat milk …

2010

A healthy diet and plant sterols (PS) are recommended for reducing low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol and, subsequently, the risk of premature cardiovascular disease PS mediate a decrease in fat-soluble vitamin concentration, which can lead to a general impairment of antioxidative defenses and an increase in oxidative stress. Thus, we evaluated the effects of a healthy diet, including PS-enriched low-fat milk, on cardiovascular risk and oxidative stress parameters in hypercholesterolemic subjects. This was a randomized parallel trial employing 40 subjects and consisting of two 3-month intervention phases. After 3 months on a standard healthy diet, subjects were divided into two inter…

AdultVitaminmedicine.medical_specialtyApolipoprotein BEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismHypercholesterolemiaClinical Biochemistrymedicine.disease_causeBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsHumansMolecular BiologyAgedNutrition and Dieteticsbiologymedicine.diagnostic_testCholesterolPhytosterolsMiddle AgedOxidative StressMilkEndocrinologychemistryCardiovascular Diseasesbiology.proteinlipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Apolipoprotein A1CryptoxanthinLipid profileOxidative stressLipoproteinThe Journal of Nutritional Biochemistry
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Metabolic disorders and inflammation are associated with familial combined hyperlipemia

2019

Background: Familial Combined Hyperlipidemia (FCH) is related to different metabolic disorders. The objective of this study was to evaluate the presence of alterations of hydrocarbonated metabolism and lipid profile together with inflammatory and adhesion molecules in subjects with FCH compared to controls. Methods: 75 HFC patients and 75 healthy individuals were studied. Glucose, insulin, HOMA-IR index and lipid parameters, in addition to anti-oxidized LDL antibodies (Anti ox-LDL), small and dense LDL (sdLDL) and HDL subfractions, proinflammatory cytokines and adhesion molecules were measured. Results: FCH patients showed higher levels of hydrocarbonated metabolism parameters, total choles…

AdultMale0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyApolipoprotein Bmedicine.medical_treatmentPhenotype B of LDL HDL subclassesClinical BiochemistryHyperlipidemia Familial CombinedInflammationBiochemistryProinflammatory cytokine03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInsulin resistanceInternal medicinemedicineHumansInflammationmedicine.diagnostic_testbiologybusiness.industryCell adhesion moleculeInsulinCholesterol HDLFCHBiochemistry (medical)Insulin resistanceGeneral MedicineMetabolismmedicine.diseasePhenotype030104 developmental biologyEndocrinology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisbiology.proteinCytokinesFemalelipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)medicine.symptombusinessLipid profileAdhesion moleculesClinica Chimica Acta
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