0000000000404437

AUTHOR

Elmeri M. Jokinen

0000-0003-2352-6550

showing 6 related works from this author

Fragment- and negative image-based screening of phosphodiesterase 10A inhibitors.

2019

A novel virtual screening methodology called fragment- and negative image-based (F-NiB) screening is introduced and tested experimentally using phosphodiesterase 10A (PDE10A) as a case study. Potent PDE10A-specific small-molecule inhibitors are actively sought after for their antipsychotic and neuroprotective effects. The F-NiB combines features from both fragment-based drug discovery and negative image-based (NIB) screening methodologies to facilitate rational drug discovery. The selected structural parts of protein-bound ligand(s) are seamlessly combined with the negative image of the target's ligand-binding cavity. This cavity- and fragment-based hybrid model, namely its shape and electr…

PharmacologyVirtual screening010405 organic chemistryDrug discoveryChemistryPhosphodiesterase InhibitorsPhosphoric Diester HydrolasesOrganic ChemistryFragment-based lead discoveryAb initioDrug Evaluation PreclinicalPhosphodiesteraseComputational biology01 natural sciencesBiochemistrySmall molecule0104 chemical sciencesMolecular Docking Simulation010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryDocking (molecular)Drug DiscoveryMolecular MedicineHumansPharmacophoreChemical biologydrug designREFERENCES
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Molecular docking and oxidation kinetics of 3-phenyl coumarin derivatives by human CYP2A13.

2021

CYP2A13 enzyme is expressed in human extrahepatic tissues, while CYP2A6 is a hepatic enzyme. Reactions catalysed by CYP2A13 activate tobacco-specific nitrosamines and some other toxic xenobiotics in lungs.To compare oxidation characteristics and substrate-enzyme active site interactions in CYP2A13 vs CYP2A6, we evaluated CYP2A13 mediated oxidation characteristics of 23 coumarin derivatives and modelled their interactions at the enzyme active site.CYP2A13 did not oxidise six coumarin derivatives to corresponding fluorescent 7-hydroxycoumarins. The Km-values of the other coumarins varied 0.85-97 µM, Vmax-values of the oxidation reaction varied 0.25-60 min-1, and intrinsic clearance varied 26-…

Health Toxicology and MutagenesisKineticsToxicology030226 pharmacology & pharmacyBiochemistryRedoxMedicinal chemistryCytochrome P-450 CYP2A603 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineCytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemCoumarinsHumansheterocyclic compoundsEnzyme kineticsCYP2A6Pharmacologychemistry.chemical_classificationbiologyChemistryActive siteGeneral MedicineCoumarinMolecular Docking SimulationKineticsEnzymeDocking (molecular)030220 oncology & carcinogenesisbiology.proteinAryl Hydrocarbon HydroxylasesXenobiotica; the fate of foreign compounds in biological systems
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Molecular docking and oxidation kinetics of 3-phenyl coumarin derivatives by human CYP2A13

2021

CYP2A13 enzyme is expressed in human extrahepatic tissues, while CYP2A6 is a hepatic enzyme. Reactions catalysed by CYP2A13 activate tobacco-specific nitrosamines and some other toxic xenobiotics in lungs.To compare oxidation characteristics and substrate-enzyme active site interactions in CYP2A13 vs CYP2A6, we evaluated CYP2A13 mediated oxidation characteristics of 23 coumarin derivatives and modelled their interactions at the enzyme active site.CYP2A13 did not oxidise six coumarin derivatives to corresponding fluorescent 7-hydroxycoumarins. The Km-values of the other coumarins varied 0.85���97 ��M, Vmax-values of the oxidation reaction varied 0.25���60 min���1, and intrinsic clearance var…

entsyymitCYP2A13biokemiaoxidationenzyme kineticsmolekyylidynamiikkaheterocyclic compoundsin silico -menetelmä3-phenyl coumarinhapetus-pelkistysreaktiokumariinitin silico modeling
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Substrate Selectivity of Coumarin Derivatives by Human CYP1 Enzymes: In Vitro Enzyme Kinetics and In Silico Modeling

2021

Of the three enzymes in the human cytochrome P450 family 1, CYP1A2 is an important enzyme mediating metabolism of xenobiotics including drugs in the liver, while CYP1A1 and CYP1B1 are expressed in extrahepatic tissues. Currently used CYP substrates, such as 7-ethoxycoumarin and 7-ethoxyresorufin, are oxidized by all individual CYP1 forms. The main aim of this study was to find profluorescent coumarin substrates that are more selective for the individual CYP1 forms. Eleven 3-phenylcoumarin derivatives were synthetized, their enzyme kinetic parameters were determined, and their interactions in the active sites of CYP1 enzymes were analyzed by docking and molecular dynamic simulations. All cou…

entsyymitStereochemistryGeneral Chemical EngineeringCYP1B1Articlechemistry.chemical_compoundheterocyclic compoundsEnzyme kineticsQD1-999chemistry.chemical_classificationbiologysytokromitChemistryCYP1A2Substrate (chemistry)Active sitelääkeaineetGeneral Chemistryrespiratory systemCoumarinChemistrylääkkeetEnzymeDocking (molecular)biology.proteinbiolääketiedeACS Omega
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Suitability ofMMGBSAfor the selection of correct ligand binding modes from docking results

2018

The estimation of the correct binding mode and affinity of a ligand into a target protein using computational methods is challenging. However, docking can introduce poses from which the correct binding mode could be identified using other methods. Here, we analyzed the reliability of binding energy estimation using the molecular mechanics-generalized Born surface area (MMGBSA) method without and with energy minimization to identify the likely ligand binding modes within docking results. MMGBSA workflow (a) outperformed docking in recognizing the correct binding modes of androgen receptor ligands and (b) improved the correlation coefficient of computational and experimental results of rescor…

Molecular modelBinding energyta3111LigandsEnergy minimization01 natural sciencesBiochemistrylääkesuunnitteluSubstrate SpecificityCytochrome P-450 CYP2A6Free energy perturbationCoumarinsDrug DiscoveryHumansta317PharmacologyBinding Sitesmolecular modeling010405 organic chemistryChemistryDrug discoveryOrganic Chemistryta1182liganditreceptor and ligandslaskennallinen kemiaLigand (biochemistry)Protein Structure Tertiary0104 chemical sciencesMolecular Docking Simulation010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryDocking (molecular)structure based drug-designThermodynamicsMolecular MedicineproteiinitTarget proteinBiological systemProtein BindingChemical Biology & Drug Design
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Fragment‐ and Negative Image‐Based Screening of Phosphodiesterase 10A Inhibitors

2019

A novel virtual screening methodology called fragment‐ and negative image‐based (F‐NiB) screening is introduced and tested experimentally using phosphodiesterase 10A (PDE10A) as a case study. Potent PDE10A‐specific small‐molecule inhibitors are actively sought after for their antipsychotic and neuroprotective effects. The F‐NiB combines features from both fragment‐based drug discovery and negative image‐based (NIB) screening methodologies to facilitate rational drug discovery. The selected structural parts of protein‐bound ligand(s) are seamlessly combined with the negative image of the target's ligand‐binding cavity. This cavity‐ and fragment‐based hybrid model, namely its shape and electr…

skitsofreniastructure-based virtual screeningseulontaParkinsonin tautivirtual screeningfragmentnegative image based (FNiB) screeningphosphodiesterase 10A (PDE10A)schizophrenianegative image based (NIB)lääkkeetParkinson’s diseaseradiometric activity assayfragment-based drug discoveryHuntingtonin tautiHuntington’s disease
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