0000000000408770

AUTHOR

Paul J. Demott

showing 4 related works from this author

A comprehensive characterization of ice nucleation by three different types of cellulose particles immersed in water: lessons learned and future rese…

2018

We present the laboratory results of immersion freezing efficiencies of cellulose particles at supercooled temperature (T) conditions. Three types of chemically homogeneous cellulose samples are used as surrogates that represent supermicron and submicron ice nucleating plant structural polymers. These samples include micro-crystalline cellulose (MCC), fibrous cellulose (FC) and nano-crystalline cellulose (NCC). Our experimental data show that particles resembling the MCC lab particle occur also in the atmosphere. Our immersion freezing dataset includes data from various ice nucleation measurement techniques available at seventeen different institutions, including nine dry dispersion and ele…

Accuracy and precisionMaterials science010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesAnalytical chemistry01 natural scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistrySpectral slopeIce nucleusParticleCelluloseSupercoolingDispersion (chemistry)Order of magnitude0105 earth and related environmental sciences
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Irreversible loss of ice nucleation active sites in mineral dust particles caused by sulphuric acid condensation

2010

Abstract. During the FROST-2 (FReezing Of duST) measurement campaign conducted at the Leipzig Aerosol Cloud Interaction Simulator (LACIS), we investigated changes in the ice nucleation properties of 300 nm Arizona Test Dust mineral particles following thermochemical processing by varying amounts and combinations of exposure to sulphuric acid vapour, ammonia gas, water vapour, and heat. The processed particles' heterogeneous ice nucleation properties were determined in both the water subsaturated and supersaturated humidity regimes at −30 °C and −25 °C using Colorado State University's continuous flow diffusion chamber. The amount of sulphuric acid coating material was estimated by an aeroso…

Atmospheric ScienceSupersaturation010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesChemistryCondensationHumidityMineralogy010501 environmental sciencesMineral dust01 natural scienceslcsh:QC1-999respiratory tract diseasesAerosollcsh:Chemistrylcsh:QD1-999Chemical engineering13. Climate actionIce nucleusDissolutionlcsh:PhysicsWater vapor0105 earth and related environmental sciencesAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics
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A comprehensive laboratory study on the immersion freezing behavior of illite NX particles: a comparison of 17 ice nucleation measurement techniques

2015

Immersion freezing is the most relevant heterogeneous ice nucleation mechanism through which ice crystals are formed in mixed-phase clouds. In recent years, an increasing number of laboratory experiments utilizing a variety of instruments have examined immersion freezing activity of atmospherically relevant ice-nucleating particles. However, an intercomparison of these laboratory results is a difficult task because investigators have used different ice nucleation (IN) measurement methods to produce these results. A remaining challenge is to explore the sensitivity and accuracy of these techniques and to understand how the IN results are potentially influenced or biased by experimental param…

Atmospheric Science550010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesIce crystalsChemistryAnalytical chemistryNucleationMineralogy010501 environmental sciencesAtmospheric temperature range54053001 natural scienceslcsh:QC1-999Suspension (chemistry)Aerosollcsh:Chemistrylcsh:QD1-99913. Climate actionIce nucleusParticleParticle sizelcsh:Physics0105 earth and related environmental sciencesAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics
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Corrigendum to "Experimental study of the role of physicochemical surface processing on the IN ability of mineral dust particles" published in Atmos.…

2011

Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 11 (22)

lcsh:ChemistryAtmospheric Sciencelcsh:QD1-999ChemistryEnvironmental chemistryddc:550NanotechnologyMineral dustSurface processinglcsh:Physicslcsh:QC1-999J
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