0000000000409978

AUTHOR

M Sabatier

showing 3 related works from this author

Considerations from the European DNA profiling group (EDNAP) concerning STR nomenclature

1997

(1) The nomenclature of any STR follows from comparison with a control allelic ladder; availability of reference allelic ladders is central to any scheme. The components of an allelic ladder should be sequenced. (2) The DNA commission recommended a nomenclature based upon the number of repeat sequences present in an allele. Whereas this method is suitable for typing simple STRs, complex hypervariable repeats such as ACTBP2 do not conform to a simple repeating structure. We propose that designation of complex STR repeats such as ACTBP2, D11S554 and APOAI1 follows from the size of specific alleles. Because the size is dependant upon the primers utilised, the size is not definitive (it may als…

GeneticsLocus (genetics)DNASequence Analysis DNAForensic MedicineBiologyActinsPathology and Forensic MedicineEuropeType (biology)DNA profilingGenetic markerPolymorphism (computer science)Terminology as TopicHumansMicrosatelliteTypingAlleleLawSocieties MedicalRepetitive Sequences Nucleic AcidForensic Science International
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Report of the European DNA profiling group (EDNAP)-an investigation of the hypervariable STR loci ACTBP2, APOAI1 and D11S554 and the compound loci D1…

1999

This paper describes the results of three collaborative exercises which continues the EDNAP theme to explore whether uniformity of DNA profiling results could be achieved between European laboratories using STRs. In an earlier exercise, complex hypervariable AAAG-repeat STR loci were investigated, but reproducibility was found to be poor because of the variation of techniques used by participating laboratories. In the exercise reported here, an internal allelic ladder composed of ACTBP2 and D11S554 fragments was distributed. This ladder was used to size ACTBP2 analysed by a "singleplex" PCR amplification and D11S554 combined with APOAI1 in a separate "duplex" reaction. Laboratories were ask…

GeneticsInternational CooperationBlood StainsImmunoglobulin Variable RegionReproducibility of ResultsMinisatellite RepeatsDNA SatelliteBiologyDNA FingerprintingPolymerase Chain ReactionPathology and Forensic Medicinelaw.inventionEuropeDNA profilingMulticenter studylawGenetic markerStr lociHumansMicrosatelliteLawAllelesSocieties MedicalPolymerase chain reactionForensic Science International
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Report of the European DNA profiling group (EDNAP): an investigation of the complex STR loci D21S11 and HUMFIBRA (FGA).

1997

This paper describes a collaborative exercise which was intended to demonstrate whether uniformity of DNA profiling results could be achieved between European laboratories using two complex short tandem repeat (STR) loci. The loci D21S11 and HUMFIBRA (FGA) were chosen because they are commonly used by different European laboratories. D21S11 has approximately 14 common alleles (f > 0.001), whereas HUMFIBRA has 19 common alleles. Laboratories were asked to test seven blood stains, one of which was a known control, and to report the results to the coordinating laboratory. The exercise demonstrated that complex STRs were amenable to standardisation.

GeneticsBlood StainsRepetitive SequencesReproducibility of ResultsDNABiologyPathology and Forensic MedicineEuropeDNA profilingMulticenter studyGenetic markerStr lociMicrosatelliteHumansLaboratoriesLawAllelesDNA PrimersRepetitive Sequences Nucleic AcidForensic science international
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