0000000000413845

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Osmophobia in migraine classification: a multicentre study in juvenile patients.

2010

Aims: This study was planned to investigate the diagnostic utility of osmophobia as criterion for migraine without aura (MO) as proposed in the Appendix (A1.1) of the International Classification of Headache Disorders (ICHD-II, 2004). Methods: We analysed 1020 patients presenting at 10 Italian juvenile headache centres, 622 affected by migraine (M) and 328 by tension-type headache (TTH); 70 were affected by headache not elsewhere classified (NEC) in ICHD-II. By using a semi-structured questionnaire, the prevalence of osmophobia was 26.9%, significantly higher in M than TTH patients (34.6% vs 14.3%). Results: Osmophobia was correlated with: (i) family history of M and osmophobia; and (ii) o…

medicine.medical_specialtyPediatricsAdolescentAuraMigraine Disordersosmophobia juvenile primary headache migraine without aura tension-type headache International Classification of Headache Disorder 2nd ednInternational Classification of Headache Disorder 2nd edn; Juvenile primary headache; Migraine without aura; Osmophobia; Tension-type headache;International Classification of Headache Disorder 2nd ednlaw.inventionRandomized controlled triallawInternational Classification of DiseasesSurveys and QuestionnairesmedicinePrevalenceJuvenileHumansFamily historyChildosmophobiabusiness.industryOsmophobiaKeywordsGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseasetension-type headachejuvenile primary headacheMulticenter studyMigrainemigraine without auraChild PreschoolOdorantsSensation DisordersPhysical therapyInternational Classification of Headache DisordersNeurology (clinical)businessCephalalgia : an international journal of headache
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