0000000000415182

AUTHOR

Bence Viola

showing 2 related works from this author

Dietary evidence from Central Asian Neanderthals: A combined isotope and plant microremains approach at Chagyrskaya Cave (Altai, Russia).

2021

Neanderthals are known primarily from their habitation of Western Eurasia, but they also populated large expanses of Northern Asia for thousands of years. Owing to a sparse archaeological record, relatively little is known about these eastern Neanderthal populations. Unlike in their western range, there are limited zooarchaeological and paleobotanical studies that inform us about the nature of their subsistence. Here, we perform a combined analysis of carbon and nitrogen stable isotopes on bone collagen and microbotanical remains in dental calculus to reconstruct the diet of eastern Neanderthals at Chagyrskaya Cave in the Altai Mountains of Southern Siberia, Russia. Stable isotopes identify…

010506 paleontologyplant consumptionhuntingCentral asiastable isotopeslast neanderthalstrophic level01 natural sciencesPrehistòrianitrogenRussiamiddleCentral AsiaCaveIsotopesAnimalsHumans0601 history and archaeologyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsHistory Ancient0105 earth and related environmental sciencesNeanderthalsgeography060101 anthropologygeography.geographical_feature_categoryBone collagenmodern humanscarbondental calculus06 humanities and the artsPlantsArchaeologyvindija G(1)DietCavesArchaeologyAnthropologydietbone-collagenJournal of human evolution
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The genomic history of Southern Europe

2018

Farming was first introduced to southeastern Europe in the mid-7th millennium BCE - brought by migrants from Anatolia who settled in the region before spreading throughout Europe. However, the dynamics of the interaction between the first farmers and the indigenous hunter-gatherers remain poorly understood because of the near absence of ancient DNA from the region. We report new genome-wide ancient DNA data from 204 individuals-65 Paleolithic and Mesolithic, 93 Neolithic, and 46 Copper, Bronze and Iron Age-who lived in southeastern Europe and surrounding regions between about 12,000 and 500 BCE. We document that the hunter-gatherer populations of southeastern Europe, the Baltic, and the Nor…

0301 basic medicineMaleHistorySteppe01 natural sciencesgenome wide ancient DNA0302 clinical medicinepopulation dynamicsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSHistory Ancient2. Zero hunger0303 health scienceseducation.field_of_studyMultidisciplinarygeography.geographical_feature_categoryFarmersGenomeAgricultureCline (biology)GenomicsGrasslandEuropeGeographyWestern europeEthnologyFemalesoutheastern EuropeHumanArchaeogenetics010506 paleontologyAsia[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryHuman MigrationPopulationPopulationSettore BIO/08 - AntropologiaIndigenousArticleAncient03 medical and health sciencesgenetic variation ; genomics ; prehistoric Europe ; prehistoric archeology ; bioarchaeologyBioarchaeologygenomicsGeneticsHumansHUMANISTIC SCIENCES. Archeology.FarmerDNA AncientSex DistributioneducationMesolithic030304 developmental biology0105 earth and related environmental sciencesHUMANISTIČKE ZNANOSTI. Arheologija.Extramuralbusiness.industryGenome HumanAmbientaleDNAArchaeologyPRIRODNE ZNANOSTI. Biologija. Genetika evolucija i filogenija.genome wide ancient DNA; southeastern Europe; population dynamics030104 developmental biologyAncient DNAGenetics PopulationAgriculturegenetic variationAgriculture; Asia; DNA Ancient; Europe; Farmers; Female; Genetics Population; Genome Human; Grassland; History Ancient; Human Migration; Humans; Male; Sex Distribution; GenomicsAncient DNA Genomics Southeastern Europe Genetic VariationbusinessNATURAL SCIENCES. Biology. Genetics Evolution and Phylogenetics.030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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