0000000000417276

AUTHOR

Janet Hong

showing 3 related works from this author

Results of the JAVELIN Gastric 100 phase 3 trial: avelumab maintenance following first-line (1L) chemotherapy (CTx) vs continuation of CTx for HER2-a…

2020

278 Background: We report the primary analysis of JAVELIN Gastric 100, which compared avelumab (anti–PD-L1) maintenance after 1L CTx vs continued CTx in patients (pts) with GC/GEJC. Methods: In this global, open-label, phase 3 trial (NCT02625610), eligible pts had previously untreated, unresectable, locally advanced/metastatic (LA/M) HER2− GC/GEJC. Pts without progressive disease (PD) after 12 weeks of 1L oxaliplatin/fluoropyrimidine induction were randomized 1:1 to avelumab 10 mg/kg Q2W switch maintenance or continued CTx, stratified by region (Asia vs non-Asia). Primary endpoint was overall survival (OS) post induction in all randomized or PD-L1+ (≥1% of tumor cells, 73-10 assay) pts. Re…

Cancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyChemotherapybiologybusiness.industryFirst linemedicine.medical_treatmentCancerbiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseGastroesophageal JunctionGastroenterologyAvelumabOncologyJavelinInternal medicinemedicineIn patientbusinessmedicine.drug
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Phase III Trial of Avelumab Maintenance After First-Line Induction Chemotherapy Versus Continuation of Chemotherapy in Patients With Gastric Cancers:…

2021

PURPOSE The role of maintenance therapy for gastric (GC) or gastroesophageal junction cancer (GEJC) is unclear. We investigated avelumab (anti–programmed death ligand-1 [PD-L1]) maintenance after first-line induction chemotherapy for GC/GEJC. PATIENTS AND METHODS JAVELIN Gastric 100 was a global, open-label, phase III trial. Eligible patients had untreated, unresectable, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2–negative, locally advanced or metastatic GC or GEJC. Patients without progressive disease after 12 weeks of first-line chemotherapy with oxaliplatin plus a fluoropyrimidine were randomly assigned 1:1 to avelumab 10 mg/kg every 2 weeks or continued chemotherapy, stratified by region (…

OncologyMaleCancer Researchmedicine.medical_treatmentAvelumab0302 clinical medicineMaintenance therapyMonoclonalAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols030212 general & internal medicineMulticenterHumanizedCancerbiologyInduction ChemotherapyMiddle AgedPrognosisOxaliplatinSurvival RateOncology6.1 Pharmaceuticals030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemaleFluorouracilmedicine.drugDouble-Blindmedicine.medical_specialtyFirst lineClinical Trials and Supportive ActivitiesClinical SciencesOncology and CarcinogenesisAntibodies Monoclonal HumanizedAntibodiesMaintenance Chemotherapy03 medical and health sciencesRare DiseasesClinical ResearchJavelinStomach NeoplasmsInternal medicinemedicineHumansIn patientOncology & CarcinogenesisCapecitabineAgedChemotherapybusiness.industryEvaluation of treatments and therapeutic interventionsInduction chemotherapyCancerbiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseOpen-LabelTherapyCisplatinbusinessFollow-Up StudiesJournal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology
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Phase III, randomised trial of avelumab versus physician's choice of chemotherapy as third-line treatment of patients with advanced gastric or gastro…

2018

BACKGROUND: There currently are no internationally recognised treatment guidelines for patients with advanced gastric cancer/gastro-oesophageal junction cancer (GC/GEJC) in whom two prior lines of therapy have failed. The randomised, phase III JAVELIN Gastric 300 trial compared avelumab versus physician's choice of chemotherapy as third-line therapy in patients with advanced GC/GEJC. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Patients with unresectable, recurrent, locally advanced, or metastatic GC/GEJC were recruited at 147 sites globally. All patients were randomised to receive either avelumab 10 mg/kg by intravenous infusion every 2 weeks or physician's choice of chemotherapy (paclitaxel 80 mg/m2 on days 1, …

0301 basic medicineMaleEsophageal Neoplasmsmedicine.medical_treatmentchemotherapyGastroenterologyChoice Behaviorlaw.invention0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsClinical endpointMedicinePractice Patterns Physicians'Aged 80 and overHazard ratioAntibodies MonoclonalHematologyMiddle AgedPrognosisChemotherapy regimenAdenocarcinoma MucinousSurvival RateOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemaleImmunotherapyEsophagogastric Junctionmedicine.drugPD-L1Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentPaclitaxelAdenocarcinomaAntibodies Monoclonal HumanizedIrinotecanDecision Support Techniquesgastro-oesophageal junction cancer03 medical and health sciencesYoung AdultStomach NeoplasmsInternal medicineGastrointestinal TumorsHumansddc:610Survival rateAgedChemotherapybusiness.industrygastric cancerInternational AgenciesOriginal Articlesphase IIICarcinoma PapillaryClinical trialIrinotecanEditor's Choice030104 developmental biologyavelumabNeoplasm Recurrence LocalbusinessCarcinoma Signet Ring CellBiomarkersFollow-Up Studies
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