0000000000417337

AUTHOR

Alfred Manz

showing 2 related works from this author

Immunologic findings in workers formerly exposed to 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin and its congeners

1998

One hundred ninety-two workers in a German pesticide factory who were exposed to polychlorinated dibenzodioxins and -furans (PCDD/PCDF) were investigated for former and present diseases and laboratory changes of the immune system. Moreover, in a subgroup of 29 highly exposed and 28 control persons, proliferation studies were performed. In addition to assays such as blood count, immunoglobulins, serum electrophoresis, monoclonal bands, surface markers, autoantibodies, and lymphocyte proliferation, two new methods, the rise of tetanus antibody concentration after vaccination and the in vitro resistance of lymphocytes to chromate, were used to diagnose the morphologic and functional state of t…

AdultMalePolychlorinated DibenzodioxinsHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisPolychlorinated dibenzodioxinsLymphocyte proliferationLymphocyte ActivationCohort Studieschemistry.chemical_compoundImmune systemImmunityOccupational ExposuremedicineChromatesTetanus ToxoidHumansPesticidesPhytohemagglutininsFuransAgedImmunity CellularbiologyTetanusPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthAutoantibodyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseVaccinationchemistryChemical IndustryImmunologyAntibody Formationbiology.proteinFemaleAntibodyResearch Article
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Elimination of beta-hexachlorocyclohexane in occupationally exposed persons.

1997

The elimination of beta-hexachlorocyclohexane (beta-HCH) in humans was investigated in a group of 40 former workers of a lindane-producing plant by analyzing at least 2 blood specimens (3 specimens in 3 workers) from different time points. Assuming a first-order kinetic model for excretion, the median half-life of beta-HCH is 7.2 yr calculated by concentrations in whole blood and 7.6 yr calculated by concentrations in extractable lipids. In univariate analyses an influence of age, percent body fat, and liver disease (additionally in whole blood an influence of contents of extractable lipids) on clearance was observed. All factors show a positive correlation with half-life. According to a mu…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyHexachlorocyclohexaneToxicologyExcretionCohort Studieschemistry.chemical_compoundAnimal scienceOccupational ExposureLinear regressionmedicineToxicokineticsHumansWhole bloodAgedUnivariate analysisMiddle AgedPollutionSurgeryOccupational DiseaseschemistryAdipose TissueChemical IndustryBody CompositionRegression AnalysisFemaleLindaneClearance rateHexachlorocyclohexaneHalf-LifeJournal of toxicology and environmental health
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