0000000000417381

AUTHOR

Abdelaaty A. Shahat

showing 6 related works from this author

Recent Advances in Kaempferia Phytochemistry and Biological Activity : A Comprehensive Review

2019

Background: Plants belonging to the genus Kaempferia (family: Zingiberaceae) are distributed in Asia, especially in the southeast region, and Thailand. They have been widely used in traditional medicines to cure metabolic disorders, inflammation, urinary tract infections, fevers, coughs, hypertension, erectile dysfunction, abdominal and gastrointestinal ailments, asthma, wounds, rheumatism, epilepsy, and skin diseases. Objective: Herein, we reported a comprehensive review, including the traditional applications, biological and pharmacological advances, and phytochemical constituents of Kaempheria species from 1972 up to early 2019. Materials and methods: All the information and reported stu…

Kaempferia<i>kaempferia</i>Nutrition and DieteticsPhytochemistrybiologyTraditional medicine010405 organic chemistryBotanyditerpenoidslcsh:TX341-641Botanikbiology.organism_classificationtraditional medicine01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciences010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryGenusKaempferiaflavonoidsZingiberaceaephenolicbiosynthesislcsh:Nutrition. Foods and food supplyFood Science
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New antimicrobial metabolites from the medicinal herb Artemisia herba-Alba

2019

Artemisia herba-alba is widely used in traditional medicines for the treatment of several diseases. From the aerial parts organic extract of A. herba-alba, two new compounds, 1,3,8-trihydroxyeudesm-4-en-7α,11βH-12,6α-olide (1) and 5-β-​D-​glucopyranosyloxy​-​7-methoxy-​6H-​benzopyran-​2-​one (2), respectively, together with five known metabolites: 3α,8β-dihydroxygermacr-4(15),9(10)-dien-7β,11αH,12,6α-olide (3), 1β,8α-dihydroxy-11α,13-dihydrobalchanin (4), 11-epiartapshin (5), tomenin (6) and benzoic acid, p-​(β-​D-​glucopyranosyloxy)​-​methyl ester (7), were isolated and identified. The chemical structures were proven depending upon spectroscopic analysis, including 1 D/2D NMR as and ESI-MS…

biologyTraditional medicine010405 organic chemistryArtemisia herba-albaOrganic ChemistryPlant ScienceAntimicrobialbiology.organism_classification01 natural sciencesBiochemistry0104 chemical sciencesAnalytical Chemistry010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryArtemisiaMedicinal herbs
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Euphosantianane E–G: Three New Premyrsinane Type Diterpenoids from Euphorbia sanctae-catharinae with Contribution to Chemotaxonomy

2019

Euphorbia species were widely used in traditional medicines for the treatment of several diseases. From the aerial parts of Egyptian endemic plant, Euphorbia sanctae-catharinae, three new premyrsinane diterpenoids, namely, euphosantianane E&ndash

Pharmaceutical ScienceAgglomerative hierarchical clustering01 natural sciencesArticlepremyrsinane diterpenoidsAnalytical Chemistrylcsh:QD241-441TerpeneType (biology)lcsh:Organic chemistryEuphorbiaDrug DiscoveryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryEuphorbiaMolecular StructurebiologyTraditional medicinePlant Extracts010405 organic chemistryOrganic ChemistryeuphorbiaceaeEuphorbiaceaeEuphorbia sanctae-catharinaePlant Components Aerialendemic plantchemotaxonomic significancebiology.organism_classificationAntineoplastic Agents Phytogenic0104 chemical sciences010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryChemistry (miscellaneous)Chemotaxonomyeuphosantianane E–G<i>Euphorbia sanctae-catharinae</i>Molecular MedicineEgyptDiterpenesDrug Screening Assays AntitumorMolecules
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Terpenoid bio-transformations and applications via cell/organ cultures: a systematic review.

2019

Structurally diverse natural products are valued for their targeted biological activity. The challenge of working with such metabolites is their low natural abundance and complex structure, often with multiple stereocenters, precludes large-scale or unsophisticated chemical synthesis. Since select plants contain the enzymatic machinery necessary to produce specialized compounds, tissue cultures can be used to achieve key transformations for large-scale chemical and/or pharmaceutical applications. In this context, plant tissue-culture bio-transformations have demonstrated great promise in the preparation of pharmaceutical products. This review describes the capacity of cultured plant cells t…

0106 biological sciences0303 health sciencesChemistryTerpenesfungiCell Culture TechniquesContext (language use)General MedicinePlants01 natural sciencesApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyTerpenoid03 medical and health sciences010608 biotechnologyBiochemical engineeringPlant StructuresBiotransformation030304 developmental biologyBiotechnologyCritical reviews in biotechnology
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Antibacterial activity and cytotoxicity of selected Egyptian medicinal plants.

2011

Medicinal plants have been used as a source of remedies since ancient times in Egypt. The present study was designed to investigate the antibacterial activity and the cytotoxicity of the organic extracts from 16 selected medicinal plants of Egypt. The study was also extended to the isolation of the antiproliferative compound jaeschkeanadiol p-hydroxybenzoate (FH-25) from Ferula hermonis. The microbroth dilution was used to determine the minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) of the samples against twelve bacterial strains belonging to four species, Providencia stuartii, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Klebsiella pneumoniae, and Escherichia coli, while a resazurin assay was used to assess the cytoto…

ved/biology.organism_classification_rank.speciesPharmaceutical ScienceBreast NeoplasmsMicrobial Sensitivity TestsProvidenciamedicine.disease_causeAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundMinimum inhibitory concentrationInhibitory Concentration 50MagnoliopsidaCell Line TumorKlebsiellaPseudomonasDrug DiscoverymedicineEscherichia coliHumansVitisCytotoxicityMedicinal plantsEscherichia coliPharmacologyLeukemiaPlants MedicinalbiologyTraditional medicineved/biologyPlant ExtractsProvidencia stuartiiOrganic ChemistryResazurinbiology.organism_classificationAntineoplastic Agents PhytogenicAnti-Bacterial AgentsFerulaComplementary and alternative medicinechemistryDrug Resistance NeoplasmMolecular MedicineEgyptFemaleAntibacterial activitySesquiterpenesFerula hermonisPhytotherapyPlanta medica
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Biopiracy of natural products and good bioprospecting practice

2016

Made available in DSpace on 2018-11-26T16:27:45Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2016-02-15 Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft Background: Biopiracy mainly focuses on the use of biological resources and/or knowledge of indigenous tribes or communities without allowing them to share the revenues generated out of economic exploitation or other non-monetary incentives associated with the resource/knowledge. Methods: Based on collaborations of scientists from five continents, we have created a communication platform to discuss not only scientific topics, but also more general issues with social relevance. This platform was termed 'PhytCancer -Phytotherapy to Fight Cancer' (www.phy…

0301 basic medicineResource (biology)Drug IndustryInternational CooperationTheftPharmaceutical ScienceIntellectual property0603 philosophy ethics and religionIndigenousPatents as Topic03 medical and health sciencesIndigenous knowledgeDrug DiscoveryPatents as TopicTraditional knowledgeDeveloping CountriesPharmacologyBioprospectingBiological ProductsBioprospectingPlants Medicinalbusiness.industryIntellectual propertyCommercializationOwnership06 humanities and the artsPublic relationsBioethicsNatural resource030104 developmental biologyIncentiveComplementary and alternative medicineEthnopharmacologyMolecular MedicinePatent060301 applied ethicsBusiness
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