0000000000419068

AUTHOR

L Zaki

showing 3 related works from this author

Global, regional, and national burden of chronic kidney disease, 1990–2017: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017

2020

Abstract: Background Health system planning requires careful assessment of chronic kidney disease (CKD) epidemiology, but data for morbidity and mortality of this disease are scarce or non-existent in many countries. We estimated the global, regional, and national burden of CKD, as well as the burden of cardiovascular disease and gout attributable to impaired kidney function, for the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study 2017. We use the term CKD to refer to the morbidity and mortality that can be directly attributed to all stages of CKD, and we use the term impaired kidney function to refer to the additional risk of CKD from cardiovascular disease and gout. Methods Th…

Systems AnalysisGoutCost effectiveness030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyGlobal HealthGLOMERULAR-FILTRATION-RATEGlobal Burden of DiseaseCOST-EFFECTIVENESS0302 clinical medicineCause of DeathPrevalenceGlobal healthDiabetic NephropathiesRegistries030212 general & internal medicineSUB-SAHARAN AFRICA11 Medical and Health SciencesIncidenceMortality rate1. No povertyGeneral MedicineHälsovetenskaperGBD Chronic Kidney Disease CollaborationCKD-EPI EQUATION3. Good healthEuropeCardiovascular Diseases/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_beingQuality-Adjusted Life YearsLife Sciences & BiomedicineAsiaOceania195 COUNTRIESATHEROSCLEROSIS RISKCARDIOVASCULAR OUTCOMESRisk AssessmentArticle03 medical and health sciencesMedicine General & InternalSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingRISK-FACTORGeneral & Internal MedicineEnvironmental healthHealth SciencesmedicineHumansGBD chronic kidney diseaseMortalityRisk factorRenal Insufficiency ChronicDisease burdenQMScience & TechnologyAustralasiabusiness.industryPERIPHERAL ARTERIAL-DISEASEBayes Theoremmedicine.diseaseHealth SurveysQuality-adjusted life yearRENAL-DISEASELatin AmericaYears of potential life lostAfricaNorth AmericaHuman medicinebusinessRCKidney disease
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Mapping inequalities in exclusive breastfeeding in low- and middle-income countries, 2000-2018

2021

Exclusive breastfeeding (EBF)—giving infants only breast-milk for the first 6 months of life—is a component of optimal breastfeeding practices effective in preventing child morbidity and mortality. EBF practices are known to vary by population and comparable subnational estimates of prevalence and progress across low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) are required for planning policy and interventions. Here we present a geospatial analysis of EBF prevalence estimates from 2000 to 2018 across 94 LMICs mapped to policy-relevant administrative units (for example, districts), quantify subnational inequalities and their changes over time, and estimate probabilities of meeting the World Health …

RJ101Psychological interventionBreastfeedingSocial SciencesgeographyBehavioral Neuroscience0302 clinical medicineRA0421PrevalencePsychologypolicy making030212 general & internal medicinePolicy Makinghumansmedia_commonCHILD GROWTH FAILUREDeveloping world0303 health scienceseducation.field_of_studyPsychology BiologicalGeographyPsychology ExperimentalHealth Status DisparitieMultidisciplinary SciencesGeographyBreast Feedingbreast feedingScale (social sciences)Science & Technology - Other TopicsLife Sciences & BiomedicineHumanAFRICASocial PsychologyInequalityspatial analysismedia_common.quotation_subjectpublic policyPopulationprevalencePublic policyDeveloping countryExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyPublic PolicyLocal Burden of Disease Exclusive Breastfeeding CollaboratorsArticleDeveloping Countrie03 medical and health sciencesEnvironmental healthHumansNutrition disorderseducationDeveloping Countries030304 developmental biologySpatial AnalysisScience & TechnologyNeurosciencesHealth Status Disparitiesdeveloping countrieshealth status disparitiesRisk factorsNeurosciences & NeurologyBreast feedingNature Human Behaviour
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Mapping routine measles vaccination in low- and middle-income countries

2021

The safe, highly effective measles vaccine has been recommended globally since 1974, yet in 2017 there were more than 17 million cases of measles and 83,400 deaths in children under 5 years old, and more than 99% of both occurred in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs)1–4. Globally comparable, annual, local estimates of routine first-dose measles-containing vaccine (MCV1) coverage are critical for understanding geographically precise immunity patterns, progress towards the targets of the Global Vaccine Action Plan (GVAP), and high-risk areas amid disruptions to vaccination programmes caused by coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)5–8. Here we generated annual estimates of routine childhoo…

and promotion of well-beingVacunación MasivaInternationalityDisease preventionchildren under 5 years oldGeographic MappingRural Healthmedicine.disease_causeCross-reactivity0302 clinical medicineRA0421Vaccination Refusal030212 general & internal medicineChildimmunity patternsPediatric0303 health sciencesPublic healthMultidisciplinarybiologyVaccinationUncertaintyIMMUNIZATION3142 Public health care science environmental and occupational healthCOVERAGE3. Good healthTIME3.4 VaccinesChild PreschoolInfectious diseasesA990 Medicine and Dentistry not elsewhere classifiedAntibodyEngineering sciences. TechnologyAFRICAGeneral Science & TechnologySevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Disease prevention ; COVID-19 ; Public health ; Infectious diseases610 Medicine & healthGlobal Vaccine Action Plan (GVAP)Local Burden of Disease Vaccine Coverage CollaboratorsArticleVaccine Related03 medical and health sciencesmeasles vaccineMeasels ; Vaccination ; Low- and middle-income countries ; Local burden of disease ; Public healthClinical ResearchmedicineHumansHealthcare DisparitiesPreschoolPROGRESS030304 developmental biologybusiness.industryMORTALITYDeveloped CountriesPreventionCommentVacunaciónUrban HealthCOVID-19Prevention of disease and conditionsVirologyCoronavirusGood Health and Well BeingCobertura de Vacunaciónbiology.proteinImmunizationbusinessMeasles
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