0000000000420221

AUTHOR

Paolo Passamonti

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Impact of Pulsed Electric Fields on Enzymes

2017

International audience; Pulsed electric field (PEF) processing has emerged as a promising technology in the development of tailor-made processes to effectively control the enzyme activity. It has been proven as an effective technique for the preservation of food products as it can result in substantial inactivation of most undesirable enzymes. When compared to microbial inactivation, however, large specific energy inputs are required to inactivate enzymes. The existing evidence suggests that PEF can also stimulate the activity of beneficial enzymes at low intense treatments. The PEF affects enzyme activity by changing mainly the secondary (α-helix, β-sheets, etc.), tertiary (spatial conform…

Conformational changes0301 basic medicineProteasesFood processing[SDV.BIO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biotechnology[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesPolyphenol oxidase03 medical and health sciences[SPI.GPROC]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Chemical and Process EngineeringEnzyme activityLipasePulsed electric fieldchemistry.chemical_classificationbiologyChemistryEnzyme structureEnzyme assayEnzymesrespiratory tract diseases0104 chemical sciences030104 developmental biologyEnzymeBiochemistrybiology.proteinAlkaline phosphatase[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionPeroxidase
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