0000000000420258

AUTHOR

Nilo Riva

showing 3 related works from this author

Genome-wide Analyses Identify KIF5A as a Novel ALS Gene

2018

© 2018 Elsevier Inc.

MaleAls geneGenome-wide association studyFAMILIAL ALSALS; axonal transport; cargo; GWAS; KIF5A; WES; WGS0302 clinical medicine80 and overPsychologyGWASKIF5AAetiologycargoAged 80 and over0303 health sciencesFrench ALS ConsortiumKinesinKINESIN HEAVY-CHAINCognitive Sciencesaxonal transportHumanHereditary spastic paraplegiaNeuroscience(all)Single-nucleotide polymorphismTARGETED DISRUPTIONArticle03 medical and health sciencesGeneticsHumansAmino Acid SequenceLoss functionAgedHEXANUCLEOTIDE REPEATNeuroscience (all)MUTATIONSAmyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis3112 Neurosciences1702 Cognitive Sciencemedicine.diseaseITALSGEN ConsortiumAnswer ALS Foundation030104 developmental biologyALS Sequencing ConsortiumHuman medicine1109 Neurosciences030217 neurology & neurosurgery0301 basic medicineALS; GWAS; KIF5A; WES; WGS; axonal transport; cargo[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]KinesinsNeurodegenerativeGenetic analysisGenomeAMYOTROPHIC-LATERAL-SCLEROSIS3124 Neurology and psychiatryCohort StudiesPathogenesisLoss of Function MutationMissense mutation2.1 Biological and endogenous factorsAmyotrophic lateral sclerosisNYGC ALS ConsortiumGeneticsGeneral NeuroscienceALS axonal transport cargo GWAS KIF5A WES WGSMiddle AgedPhenotypeSettore MED/26 - NEUROLOGIANeurologicalProject MinE ALS Sequencing ConsortiumKinesinWESFemaleAdultBiologyGENOTYPE IMPUTATIONALS; axonal transport; cargo; GWAS; KIF5A; WES; WGS; Adult; Aged; Aged 80 and over; Amino Acid Sequence; Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis; Cohort Studies; Female; Genome-Wide Association Study; Humans; Kinesin; Loss of Function Mutation; Male; Middle Aged; Young AdultNOYoung AdultRare DiseasesmedicineSLAGEN ConsortiumGene030304 developmental biologyClinical Research in ALS and Related Disorders for Therapeutic Development (CReATe) ConsortiumNeurology & NeurosurgeryHuman GenomeNeurosciencesAXONAL-TRANSPORTBrain DisordersALS; axonal transport; cargo; GWAS; KIF5A; WES; WGS;Family memberDNA-DAMAGEMOTOR-NEURONS3111 BiomedicineCohort StudieALSGenomic Translation for ALS Care (GTAC) ConsortiumWGSAmyotrophic Lateral SclerosiGenome-Wide Association StudyALS; axonal transport; cargo; GWAS; KIF5A; WES; WGS; Neuroscience (all)
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A longitudinal DTI and histological study of the spinal cord reveals early pathological alterations in G93A-SOD1 mouse model of amyotrophic lateral s…

2017

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a neurodegenerative disease characterized by selective motor neuron degeneration in the motor cortex, brainstem and spinal cord. It is generally accepted that ALS is caused by death of motor neurons, however the exact temporal cascade of degenerative processes is not yet completely known. To identify the early pathological changes in spinal cord of G93A-SOD1 AIS mice we performed a comprehensive longitudinal analysis employing diffusion-tensor magnetic resonance imaging alongside histology and electron microscopy, in parallel with peripheral nerve histology. We showed the gradient of degeneration appearance in spinal cord white and gray matter, startin…

0301 basic medicinePathologyNeurologyTime FactorsMotor neuron diseasesSensory Receptor CellMice0302 clinical medicineImage Processing Computer-AssistedAxonAmyotrophic lateral sclerosisGray MatterAnthracenesWhite MatterMitochondriamedicine.anatomical_structureDiffusion Tensor ImagingNeurologySpinal CordG93A-SOD1 miceBrainstemHumanMotor cortexmedicine.medical_specialtyAxon degenerationTime FactorSensory Receptor CellsSOD1Mice TransgenicWhite matter03 medical and health sciencesMagnetic resonance imagingDevelopmental NeuroscienceMicroscopy Electron TransmissionmedicineElectron microscopyAnimalsHumansMotor neuron diseaseAmyotrophic lateral sclerosiAnimalbusiness.industrySuperoxide DismutaseAmyotrophic Lateral SclerosisSpinal cordmedicine.diseaseAmyotrophic lateral sclerosisMice Inbred C57BLDisease Models Animal030104 developmental biologyAnthracenebusinessNeuroscience030217 neurology & neurosurgeryExperimental neurology
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Protein misfolding, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and guanabenz: Protocol for a phase II RCT with futility design (ProMISe trial)

2017

IntroductionRecent studies suggest that endoplasmic reticulum stress may play a critical role in the pathogenesis of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) through an altered regulation of the proteostasis, the cellular pathway-balancing protein synthesis and degradation. A key mechanism is thought to be the dephosphorylation of eIF2α, a factor involved in the initiation of protein translation. Guanabenz is an alpha-2-adrenergic receptor agonist safely used in past to treat mild hypertension and is now an orphan drug. A pharmacological action recently discovered is its ability to modulate the synthesis of proteins by the activation of translational factors preventing misfolded protein accumula…

0301 basic medicineOncologyPathologyamyotrophic lateral sclerosisamyotrophic lateral sclerosis; motor neurone disease; neuromuscular disease; randomized clinical trial guanabenz; unfolded protein response; adrenergic alpha-2 receptor agonist s; age of onset; amyotrophic lateral sclerosis; disease progression; double-blind method; endoplasmic reticulum stress; guanabenz; humans; italy; medical futility; neuroprotective agents; proteostasis deficienciesamyotrophic lateral sclerosis; motor neurone disease; neuromuscular disease; randomized clinical trial guanabenz; unfolded protein response; Medicine (all)randomized clinical trial guanabenzHelsinki declaration0302 clinical medicineProtocolAdrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists1506Amyotrophic lateral sclerosisAge of OnsetGuanabenzMedicine (all)amyotrophic lateral sclerosis; motor neurone disease; neuromuscular disease; randomized clinical trial guanabenz; unfolded protein responseNeurodegenerationamyotrophic lateral sclerosis; motor neurone disease; neuromuscular disease; randomized clinical trial guanabenz; unfolded protein response;amyotrophic lateral sclerosis; guanabenz; motor neurone disease; neuromuscular disease; randomized clinical trial; unfolded protein response; Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Age of Onset; Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis; Disease Progression; Double-Blind Method; Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress; Guanabenz; Humans; Italy; Medical Futility; Neuroprotective Agents; Proteostasis DeficienciesGeneral Medicineunfolded protein responseEndoplasmic Reticulum StressRiluzoleNeuroprotective AgentsNeurologyTolerabilityItalyDisease Progression1713GuanabenzMedical Futilitymedicine.drugmedicine.medical_specialtyamyotrophic lateral sclerosis; motor neurone disease; neuromuscular disease; randomized clinical trial guanabenz; unfolded protein response; Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Age of Onset; Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis; Disease Progression; Double-Blind Method; Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress; Guanabenz; Humans; Italy; Medical Futility; Neuroprotective Agents; Proteostasis Deficiencies; Medicine (all)Neuroprotection03 medical and health sciencesmotor neurone diseaseDouble-Blind MethodInternal medicinemedicineHumansProteostasis Deficienciesbusiness.industryAmbientaleneuromuscular diseaserandomized clinical trialmedicine.diseaseClinical trial030104 developmental biologybusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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