0000000000420736

AUTHOR

Werner Schroth

showing 2 related works from this author

Association Between CYP2D6 Polymorphisms and Outcomes Among Women With Early Stage Breast Cancer Treated With Tamoxifen

2009

Context The growth inhibitory effect of tamoxifen, which is used for the treatment of hormone receptor–positive breast cancer, is mediated by its metabolites, 4-hydroxytamoxifen and endoxifen. The formation of active metabolites is catalyzed by the polymorphic cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6) enzyme. Objective To determine whether CYP2D6 variation is associated with clinical outcomes in women receiving adjuvant tamoxifen. Design, Setting, and Patients Retrospective analysis of German and US cohorts of patients treated with adjuvant tamoxifen for early stage breast cancer. The 1325 patients had diagnoses between 1986 and 2005 of stage I through III breast cancer and were mainly postmenopausal (9…

Oncologymedicine.medical_specialtyAntineoplastic Agents HormonalGenotypeBreast NeoplasmsArticleBreast cancerInternal medicinemedicineHumansskin and connective tissue diseasesSurvival analysisProportional Hazards ModelsPolymorphism GeneticProportional hazards modelbusiness.industryHazard ratioCancerGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseAntiestrogenSurvival AnalysisTamoxifenPhenotypeTreatment OutcomeEndocrinologyCytochrome P-450 CYP2D6PharmacogeneticsFemaleBreast diseasebusinessTamoxifenmedicine.drug
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CYP2D6 genotype and adjuvant tamoxifen: meta-analysis of heterogeneous study populations.

2013

The International Tamoxifen Pharmacogenomics Consortium was established to address the controversy regarding cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6) status and clinical outcomes in tamoxifen therapy. We performed a meta-analysis on data from 4,973 tamoxifen-treated patients (12 globally distributed sites). Using strict eligibility requirements (postmenopausal women with estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer, receiving 20 mg/day tamoxifen for 5 years, criterion 1); CYP2D6 poor metabolizer status was associated with poorer invasive disease-free survival (IDFS: hazard ratio = 1.25; 95% confidence interval = 1.06, 1.47; P = 0.009). However, CYP2D6 status was not statistically significant when tamoxifen…

Oncologymedicine.medical_specialtyAntineoplastic Agents HormonalGenotypeBreast Neoplasms030226 pharmacology & pharmacy03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineBreast cancerInternal medicinemedicineHumansPharmacology (medical)skin and connective tissue diseasesProspective cohort studySurvival analysisAgedPharmacologyGynecologybusiness.industryHazard ratioGenetic VariationMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurvival AnalysisConfidence interval3. Good healthTamoxifenTreatment OutcomeCytochrome P-450 CYP2D6Pharmacogenetics030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMeta-analysisFemaleMenopausebusinessTamoxifenPharmacogeneticsmedicine.drugClinical pharmacology and therapeutics
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