0000000000422028

AUTHOR

Henry P. Schwarcz

showing 2 related works from this author

REFINING ESTIMATES FOR THE SEASON OF SHELLFISH COLLECTION ON THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST COAST: APPLYING HIGH-RESOLUTION STABLE OXYGEN ISOTOPE ANALYSIS AND…

2012

Stable oxygen isotopes from estuarine bivalve carbonate from Saxidomus gigantea were analysed combined with high-resolution sclerochronology from modern and archaeological shells from British Columbia, Canada, to determine the seasonality of shellfish collection from the archaeological site of Namu. The combination of high-resolution sclerochronology and a micro-milled sampling strategy for δ18O analysis permits a precise estimate of archaeological seasonality, because seasonal freshwater influxes and changes in temperature have dual effects on the δ18O value of the shell. Sclerochronological analysis identifies the timing and duration of growth that is temporally aligned to stable oxygen i…

010506 paleontologyArcheologyHistorygeographygeography.geographical_feature_category060102 archaeologybiologyδ18OEstuary06 humanities and the artsSeasonalitybiology.organism_classificationmedicine.disease01 natural sciencesSaxidomus giganteaIsotopes of oxygenOceanographySclerochronologymedicine0601 history and archaeology14. Life underwaterShellfishHoloceneGeology0105 earth and related environmental sciencesArchaeometry
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Inter-site variability in the season of shellfish collection on the central coast of British Columbia

2013

High-resolution stable oxygen isotope analysis of the bivalve Saxidomus gigantea from shell midden sites was applied to identify seasonal patterns of resource procurement on the central coast of British Columbia, Canada. A total of 90 archaeological shells were examined from eight distinct sites spanning a 4500-year period. Combining micro-growth pattern analysis with high-resolution stable oxygen isotope sampling allows for a precise season of collection to be determined in estuarine bivalves recovered from archaeological sites. The results of the stable oxygen isotope analysis provide insights into seasonally structured harvest of S. gigantea (butter clam), which is associated with differ…

010506 paleontologyArcheology01 natural sciencesIsotopes of oxygenSclerochronologymedicine0601 history and archaeology14. Life underwaterComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSShellfish0105 earth and related environmental sciencesgeographygeography.geographical_feature_category060102 archaeologybiologyEstuary06 humanities and the artsSeasonalitymedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationSaxidomus giganteaMiddenFisheryOceanography[SDE]Environmental SciencesPeriod (geology)GeologyJournal of Archaeological Science
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